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OET (OET-LV) And_ Dāvid _defeated DOM Hₐdadˊezer the_king_of Tsōⱱāʼ/(Zobah) Ḩₐmāt_as_far_as in/on/at/with_went_he his/its_hand to_establish in/on/at/with_river_of Pərāt.
Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy
(Occurrence 0) David then defeated Hadadezer
(Some words not found in UHB: and,defeated Dāvid DOM Hₐdadˊezer king Tsōⱱāʼ/(Zobah) Hamath,as_far_as in/on/at/with,went,he to,establish his/its=hand in/on/at/with,river_of Pərāt )
Here David and Hadadezer are spoken of as if they were alone, but the reader should understand that these kings represent their armies that were with them. Alternate translation: “David and his army then defeated the army of Hadadezer”
Note 2 topic: translate-names
(Occurrence 0) Hadadezer
(Some words not found in UHB: and,defeated Dāvid DOM Hₐdadˊezer king Tsōⱱāʼ/(Zobah) Hamath,as_far_as in/on/at/with,went,he to,establish his/its=hand in/on/at/with,river_of Pərāt )
This is the name of a man.
(Occurrence 0) Zobah
(Some words not found in UHB: and,defeated Dāvid DOM Hₐdadˊezer king Tsōⱱāʼ/(Zobah) Hamath,as_far_as in/on/at/with,went,he to,establish his/its=hand in/on/at/with,river_of Pərāt )
This is the name of a country.
(Occurrence 0) was traveling to establish his rule by the Euphrates River
(Some words not found in UHB: and,defeated Dāvid DOM Hₐdadˊezer king Tsōⱱāʼ/(Zobah) Hamath,as_far_as in/on/at/with,went,he to,establish his/its=hand in/on/at/with,river_of Pərāt )
Alternate translation: “was going to the Euphrates river to conquer people in that area”
18:1-17 These war records tell the story of David’s expanding kingdom in conquering the Philistines (18:1), Moab (18:2), Zobah (18:3-4), Damascus (18:5-6), and Edom (18:12-13); these include records of David’s international relations, spoils, and tribute (18:7-11). A recurring theme is that the Lord made David victorious wherever he went (18:6, 13).
OET (OET-LV) And_ Dāvid _defeated DOM Hₐdadˊezer the_king_of Tsōⱱāʼ/(Zobah) Ḩₐmāt_as_far_as in/on/at/with_went_he his/its_hand to_establish in/on/at/with_river_of Pərāt.
Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.
Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.