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OET interlinear DAN 11:35

◄ ← DAN 11:35 ↓ → ► ║ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וּ,מִן
    2. 519664,519665
    3. And from
    4. but and
    6. S-C,R
    7. and=from
    8. S
    9. Y-534; TProphecies_of_Daniel
    10. 363176
    2. 519666
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 363177
    1. הַ,מַּשְׂכִּילִים
    2. 519667,519668
    3. those who have insight
    4. those insight
    6. S-Td,Vhrmpa
    7. [those,who]_have_insight
    8. -
    9. Y-534; TProphecies_of_Daniel
    10. 363178
    1. יִכָּשְׁלוּ
    2. 519669
    3. they will stumble
    4. -
    5. 3782
    6. V-VNi3mp
    7. they_will_stumble
    8. -
    9. Y-534; TProphecies_of_Daniel
    10. 363179
    1. לִ,צְרוֹף
    2. 519670,519671
    3. to refine
    4. refined
    5. 6884
    6. SV-R,Vqc
    7. to,refine
    8. -
    9. Y-534; TProphecies_of_Daniel
    10. 363180
    1. בָּ,הֶם
    2. 519672,519673
    3. (is) in them
    4. -
    6. S-R,Sp3mp
    7. (is)_in=them
    8. -
    9. Y-534; TProphecies_of_Daniel
    10. 363181
    1. וּ,לְ,בָרֵר
    2. 519674,519675,519676
    3. and to purge them
    4. purified
    5. 1305
    6. SV-C,R,Vpc
    7. and,to,purge_[them]
    8. -
    9. Y-534; TProphecies_of_Daniel
    10. 363182
    1. וְ,לַ,לְבֵּן
    2. 519677,519678,519679
    3. and to purify them
    4. cleaned
    6. SV-C,R,Vhc
    7. and,to,purify_[them]
    8. -
    9. Y-534; TProphecies_of_Daniel
    10. 363183
    1. עַד
    2. 519680
    3. until
    4. -
    5. 5704
    6. S-R
    7. until
    8. -
    9. Y-534; TProphecies_of_Daniel
    10. 363184
    2. 519681
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 363185
    1. עֵת
    2. 519682
    3. +the time of
    4. -
    5. 6256
    6. S-Ncbsc
    7. [the]_time_of
    8. -
    9. Y-534; TProphecies_of_Daniel
    10. 363186
    1. קֵץ
    2. 519683
    3. +the end
    4. -
    5. 7093
    6. S-Ncmsa
    7. [the]_end
    8. -
    9. Y-534; TProphecies_of_Daniel
    10. 363187
    1. כִּי
    2. 519684
    3. if/because
    4. because
    6. S-C
    7. if/because
    8. -
    9. Y-534; TProphecies_of_Daniel
    10. 363188
    2. 519685
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 363189
    1. עוֹד
    2. 519686
    3. it +is still
    4. -
    5. 5750
    6. S-D
    7. [it_is]_still
    8. -
    9. Y-534; TProphecies_of_Daniel
    10. 363190
    1. לַ,מּוֹעֵד
    2. 519687,519688
    3. to time
    4. appointed
    5. 4150
    6. P-Rd,Ncmsa
    7. to,time
    8. -
    9. Y-534; TProphecies_of_Daniel
    10. 363191
    2. 519689
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 363192

OET (OET-LV) And_from those_who_have_insight they_will_stumble to_refine (is)_in_them and_to_purge_them and_to_purify_them until the_time_of the_end if/because it_is_still to_time.

OET (OET-RV) Some of those who have insight will fall but the others will be refined, purified, and cleaned until the time of the end, because it’ll continue until the appointed time.

SIL Open Translator’s Notes:

Section 10:1–12:13: Daniel saw a vision of an angelic man and the end of the age

In this long final vision, Daniel was told of events leading up to the end of the age.

Paragraph 11:33–35

This paragraph tells what will happen to those who resist the evil king of the North.

11:35a

Some of the wise will fall,

Some of the wise will fall: The clause Some of the wise will fall here indicates that some of the faithful and wise Jewish teachers mentioned in 11:33a would suffer persecution. Avoid suggesting that Some of the wise will fall into sin. The following verse part shows that this is not the meaning in this context. Here are some other ways to translate this:

Some of the wise people will be defeated (GW)

Some of the discerning ones will fall victim to the persecutors

And some of the wise will fall victim to persecution (NLT)

Some of those who are wise will suffer (CEV)

11:35b-c

so that they may be refined, purified, and made spotless until the time of the end: This is a purpose clause. It describes God’s purpose in allowing some of the wise to fall victim to persecution. God’s purpose is to make these people holy. Here are some other ways to translate this purpose clause:

in order to refine, purify and make them white until the end times (GW)

God will allow this to make them holy, pure, and without spot/blame until the end

11:35b

so that they may be refined, purified, and made spotless

they may be refined: The Hebrew verb phrase that the BSB translates as they may be refined is literally “to refine them.” This is a figure of speech that refers to the way metal is refined in order to test and purify it. There are several ways to translate this:

purified: The word purified is here short for “so that they may be purified.” Again, this may be translated in several ways:

made spotless: This is more literally “made white.” This is a passive verb and there are several ways to translate it:

Translate this series of three verbs in the way that is most natural in your language.

11:35c

until the time of the end,

until the time of the end: Here is another way to translate this verse part:

until the end comes (GNT)

11:35d

for it will still come at the appointed time.

for it will still come at the appointed time: This clause indicates that the end will come at the time God has appointed, but the end is not yet. It is still to come. Here are some other ways to translate this:

for there is still an interval until the time appointed (NRSV)

But the appointed time is still to come. (GW)

the appointed time: The Hebrew word that the BSB translates as the appointed time refers to a fixed or set time for something to happen, such as a feast day. It is implied that God is the one who has appointed the time. In some languages it may be natural to make this explicit, as the GNT has done:

the time that God has set (GNT)

uW Translation Notes:

וּ⁠מִן־הַ⁠מַּשְׂכִּילִ֣ים יִכָּֽשְׁל֗וּ לִ⁠צְר֥וֹף בָּ⁠הֶ֛ם וּ⁠לְ⁠בָרֵ֥ר וְ⁠לַ⁠לְבֵּ֖ן עַד־עֵ֣ת קֵ֑ץ

and=from [those,who]_have_insight fall to,refine (is)_in=them and,to,purge_[them] and,to,purify_[them] until time_of extremity/end_of

This suffering will continue until the time when God has decided that it will end.

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

וּ⁠מִן־הַ⁠מַּשְׂכִּילִ֣ים יִכָּֽשְׁל֗וּ

and=from [those,who]_have_insight fall

Here stumble represents experiencing a disaster of one kind or another, including death itself.

Note 2 topic: grammar-connect-logic-result

לִ⁠צְר֥וֹף

to,refine

Here in order to introduces the result that will happen. Alternate translation: “so that God can refine”

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

לִ⁠צְר֥וֹף

to,refine

To refine refers to the purifying of metal by melting it in a fire. When God makes his people more faithful to himself, this is spoken of as if they were metal that a worker was making more pure by putting it into fire.

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

וּ⁠לְ⁠בָרֵ֥ר

and,to,purge_[them]

To purify refers to making people, places, or objects suitable for God’s use by separating them from sin and other forms of evil. It speaks of evil as if it were physical dirtiness that could be removed by washing.

עֵ֣ת קֵ֑ץ

time_of extremity/end_of

Alternate translation: “the final days” or “the end of the world.” See how you translated this in [Daniel 8:17](../08/17.md).

ע֖וֹד לַ⁠מּוֹעֵֽד

again/more to,time

Here the appointed time implies that God has set the time. This can be put into active form. Alternate translation: “Yahweh has set the time in the future”

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

11:5-45 Throughout this passage, the king of the south describes Alexander’s general Ptolemy and his descendants, who ruled Egypt; the king of the north describes Alexander’s general Seleucus and his descendants, who ruled Syria and Mesopotamia. In the period following Alexander’s death, the kings of Egypt and Syria vied for control of the strategically located land of Palestine. The holy city and the holy people lay between these two powers. These battles continued until their appointed end (11:27, 35, 40, 45; 12:1, 7). These events are described historically in 1, 2, and 3 Maccabees and by Herodotus, Livy, Polybius, Porphyry, and Josephus.

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And from
    2. but and
    3. 1987,4129
    5. 519664,519665
    6. S-C,R
    8. S
    9. Y-534; TProphecies_of_Daniel
    10. 363176
    1. those who have insight
    2. those insight
    3. 1893,8095
    5. 519667,519668
    6. S-Td,Vhrmpa
    8. -
    9. Y-534; TProphecies_of_Daniel
    10. 363178
    1. they will stumble
    2. -
    3. 3656
    5. 519669
    6. V-VNi3mp
    8. -
    9. Y-534; TProphecies_of_Daniel
    10. 363179
    1. to refine
    2. refined
    3. 3705,6691
    5. 519670,519671
    6. SV-R,Vqc
    8. -
    9. Y-534; TProphecies_of_Daniel
    10. 363180
    1. (is) in them
    2. -
    3. 846,1978
    5. 519672,519673
    6. S-R,Sp3mp
    8. -
    9. Y-534; TProphecies_of_Daniel
    10. 363181
    1. and to purge them
    2. purified
    3. 1987,3705,1231
    5. 519674,519675,519676
    6. SV-C,R,Vpc
    8. -
    9. Y-534; TProphecies_of_Daniel
    10. 363182
    1. and to purify them
    2. cleaned
    3. 1987,3705,3795
    5. 519677,519678,519679
    6. SV-C,R,Vhc
    8. -
    9. Y-534; TProphecies_of_Daniel
    10. 363183
    1. until
    2. -
    3. 5798
    5. 519680
    6. S-R
    8. -
    9. Y-534; TProphecies_of_Daniel
    10. 363184
    1. +the time of
    2. -
    3. 5751
    5. 519682
    6. S-Ncbsc
    8. -
    9. Y-534; TProphecies_of_Daniel
    10. 363186
    1. +the end
    2. -
    3. 6850
    5. 519683
    6. S-Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-534; TProphecies_of_Daniel
    10. 363187
    1. if/because
    2. because
    3. 3482
    5. 519684
    6. S-C
    8. -
    9. Y-534; TProphecies_of_Daniel
    10. 363188
    1. it +is still
    2. -
    3. 6104
    5. 519686
    6. S-D
    8. -
    9. Y-534; TProphecies_of_Daniel
    10. 363190
    1. to time
    2. appointed
    3. 3705,4827
    5. 519687,519688
    6. P-Rd,Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-534; TProphecies_of_Daniel
    10. 363191

OET (OET-LV) And_from those_who_have_insight they_will_stumble to_refine (is)_in_them and_to_purge_them and_to_purify_them until the_time_of the_end if/because it_is_still to_time.

OET (OET-RV) Some of those who have insight will fall but the others will be refined, purified, and cleaned until the time of the end, because it’ll continue until the appointed time.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← DAN 11:35 ↑ → ► ║ ©