JOS 21:45 Interlinear View

1. Hebrew word
2. Hebrew lemma
3. OET-LV words
4. OET-RV words
5. Strongs
6. Role/Morphology
7. Gloss
8. CAPS codes
9. OET tags
10. OET word #
1. לֹא
2. 158560
3. Not
4. -
5. 3808
6. S-Tn
7. not
8. S
9. Y-1443
10. 109630
2. 158561
3. -
4. -
6. -x-maqqef
8. -
9. -
10. 109631
1. נָפַל
2. 158562
3. it fell
4. -
5. 5307
6. V-Vqp3ms
7. it_fell
8. -
9. Y-1443
10. 109632
1. דָּבָר
2. 158563
3. a message
4. -
5. 1697
6. S-Ncmsa
7. a_word
8. -
9. Y-1443
10. 109633
1. מִ,כֹּל
2. 158564,158565
3. from all
4. -
5. 3605
6. S-R,Ncmsc
7. from=all
8. -
9. Y-1443
10. 109634
1. הַ,דָּבָר
2. 158566,158567
3. (the) message
4. promise
5. 1697
6. S-Td,Ncmsa
7. (the),word
8. -
9. Y-1443
10. 109635
1. הַ,טּוֹב
2. 158568,158569
3. (the) good
4. -
6. S-Td,Aamsa
7. (the),good
8. -
9. Y-1443
10. 109636
1. אֲשֶׁר
2. 158570
3. which
4. that
6. S-Tr
7. which
8. -
9. Y-1443
10. 109637
2. 158571
3. -
4. -
6. -x-maqqef
8. -
9. -
10. 109638
1. דִּבֶּר
2. 158572
3. he had spoken
4. -
5. 1696
6. V-Vpp3ms
7. he_had_spoken
8. -
9. Y-1443
10. 109639
1. יְהוָה
2. 158573
3. YHWH
4. ≈Yahweh
5. 3068
6. S-Np
7. Yahweh
8. -
9. Person=God; Y-1443
10. 109640
1. אֶל
2. 158574
3. to
4. -
5. 413
6. S-R
7. to
8. -
9. Y-1443
10. 109641
2. 158575
3. -
4. -
6. -x-maqqef
8. -
9. -
10. 109642
1. בֵּית
2. 158576
3. the house of
4. -
6. S-Ncmsc
7. the_house_of
8. -
9. Y-1443
10. 109643
1. יִשְׂרָאֵל
2. 158577
3. Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
4. Israelis
5. 3478
6. S-Np
7. of_Israel
8. -
9. Y-1443
10. 109644
1. הַ,כֹּל
2. 158578,158579
3. (the) everything
4. every
5. 3605
6. S-Td,Ncmsa
7. (the),everything
8. -
9. Y-1443
10. 109645
1. בָּא
2. 158580
3. it came
4. -
5. 935
6. V-Vqp3ms
7. it_came
8. -
9. Y-1443
10. 109646
2. 158581
3. -
4. -
6. -x-sof-pasuq
8. -
9. -
10. 109647
2. 158582
3. -
4. -
6. -x-pe
8. S
9. -
10. 109648

SIL Open Translator’s Notes:

Section 21:1–45 The clan of Levi received towns to live in

21:45a

Not one of all the LORD’s good promises to the house of Israel had failed;

None of the good words which Yahweh had spoken to Israel were left undone.
There was no promise which Yahweh had made to the people of Israel which he did not keep.

Not one of all the LORD’s good promises to the house of Israel had failed: This clause is more literally, “Not a word fell from all the good words that Yahweh spoke to the house of Israel.”

the house of Israel: The phrase the house of Israel refers to all the people of Israel.

had failed: The verb had failed indicates that there was no promise that Yahweh had not kept.

Here are some other ways to translate this part of the verse:

None of the good words which Yahweh had spoken to Israel were unfulfilled.

There was no promise which Yahweh had made to the people of Israel which he did not keep.

21:45b

everything was fulfilled.

Everything happened just as he had said.
Every one of his promises came true.

everything was fulfilled: The clause everything was fulfilled indicates that everything happened that Yahweh had said would happen.

Here are some other ways to translate this part of the verse:

Everything happened just as he had said.

Every one of his promises came true.

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

לֹֽא־נָפַ֣ל דָּבָ֔ר מִ⁠כֹּל֙ הַ⁠דָּבָ֣ר הַ⁠טּ֔וֹב אֲשֶׁר־דִּבֶּ֥ר יְהוָ֖ה אֶל־בֵּ֣ית יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל

not failed message from=all (the),word (the),good which/who he/it_had_said YHWH to/towards house_of Yisrael

The author is speaking as if Yahweh’s words were objects that could fall to the ground and be lost. If it would be clearer in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [Not a single one of the good words Yahweh had spoken to the house of Israel failed to come true]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / personification

הַ⁠כֹּ֖ל בָּֽא

(the),everything he/it_came

The author is speaking of the whole (that is, everything that Yahweh had promised) as if it were a living thing that could come somewhere. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [Everything happened just as he said it would]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

1. OET-LV words
2. OET-RV words
3. Strongs
4. Hebrew word
5. Hebrew lemma
6. Role/Morphology
7. Gloss
8. CAPS codes
9. OET tags
10. OET word #
1. Not
2. -
3. 3835
5. 158560
6. S-Tn
8. S
9. Y-1443
10. 109630
1. a message
2. -
3. 1726
5. 158563
6. S-Ncmsa
8. -
9. Y-1443
10. 109633
1. it fell
2. -
3. 5194
5. 158562
6. V-Vqp3ms
8. -
9. Y-1443
10. 109632
1. from all
2. -
3. 4129,3671
5. 158564,158565
6. S-R,Ncmsc
8. -
9. Y-1443
10. 109634
1. (the) message
2. promise
3. 1893,1726
5. 158566,158567
6. S-Td,Ncmsa
8. -
9. Y-1443
10. 109635
1. (the) good
2. -
3. 1893,2866
5. 158568,158569
6. S-Td,Aamsa
8. -
9. Y-1443
10. 109636
1. which
2. that
3. 238
5. 158570
6. S-Tr
8. -
9. Y-1443
10. 109637
1. YHWH
2. ≈Yahweh
3. 3354
5. 158573
6. S-Np
8. -
9. Person=God; Y-1443
10. 109640
1. he had spoken
2. -
3. 1609
5. 158572
6. V-Vpp3ms
8. -
9. Y-1443
10. 109639
1. to
2. -
3. 369
5. 158574
6. S-R
8. -
9. Y-1443
10. 109641
1. the house of
2. -
3. 1094
5. 158576
6. S-Ncmsc
8. -
9. Y-1443
10. 109643
1. Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
2. Israelis
3. 3077
5. 158577
6. S-Np
8. -
9. Y-1443
10. 109644
1. (the) everything
2. every
3. 1893,3671
5. 158578,158579
6. S-Td,Ncmsa
8. -
9. Y-1443
10. 109645
1. it came
2. -
3. 1274
5. 158580
6. V-Vqp3ms
8. -
9. Y-1443
10. 109646

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.

OET interlinear JOS 21:45

Hebrew word order

Section 21:1–45 The clan of Levi received towns to live in

21:45a

21:45b

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)