JOS 23:12 Interlinear View

1. Hebrew word
2. Hebrew lemma
3. OET-LV words
4. OET-RV words
5. Strongs
6. Role/Morphology
7. Gloss
8. CAPS codes
9. OET tags
10. OET word #
1. כִּי
2. 160110
3. If/because
4. -
6. S-C
7. if/because
8. S
9. Y-1427
10. 110705
2. 160111
3. -
4. -
6. -x-paseq
8. -
9. -
10. 110706
1. אִם
2. 160112
3. if
4. -
6. S-C
7. if
8. -
9. Y-1427
10. 110707
2. 160113
3. -
4. -
6. -x-maqqef
8. -
9. -
10. 110708
1. שׁוֹב
2. 160114
3. ever (turn back)
4. -
5. 7725
6. S-Vqa
7. ever_(turn_back)
8. -
9. Y-1427
10. 110709
1. תָּשׁוּבוּ
2. 160115
3. you(pl) will turn back
4. -
5. 7725
6. V-Vqi2mp
7. you(pl)_will_turn_back
8. -
9. Y-1427
10. 110710
1. וּ,דְבַקְתֶּם
2. 160116,160117
3. and you(pl) will cling
4. cling
5. 1692
6. SV-C,Vqq2mp
7. and,you(pl)_will_cling
8. -
9. Y-1427
10. 110711
1. בְּ,יֶתֶר
2. 160118,160119
3. to the remainder of
4. -
6. S-R,Ncmsc
7. to,the_remainder_of
8. -
9. Y-1427
10. 110712
1. הַ,גּוֹיִם
2. 160120,160121
3. the nations
4. kingdoms
6. S-Td,Ncmpa
7. the=nations
8. -
9. Y-1427
10. 110713
1. הָ,אֵלֶּה
2. 160122,160123
3. the these
4. -
5. 428
6. S-Td,Pdxcp
7. the=these
8. -
9. Y-1427
10. 110714
1. הַ,נִּשְׁאָרִים
2. 160124,160125
3. which remain
4. -
5. 7604
6. S-Td,VNrmpa
7. [which],remain
8. -
9. Y-1427
10. 110715
1. הָ,אֵלֶּה
2. 160126,160127
3. the these
4. -
5. 428
6. S-Td,Pdxcp
7. the=these
8. -
9. Y-1427
10. 110716
1. אִתְּ,כֶם
2. 160128,160129
3. with you(pl)
4. -
5. 854
6. S-R,Sp2mp
7. with,you(pl)
8. -
9. Y-1427
10. 110717
1. וְ,הִתְחַתַּנְתֶּם
2. 160130,160131
3. and you(pl) will intermarry
4. intermarry
6. SV-C,Vtq2mp
7. and,you(pl)_will_intermarry
8. -
9. Y-1427
10. 110718
1. בָּ,הֶם
2. 160132,160133
3. (is) in them
4. -
6. S-R,Sp3mp
7. (is)_in=them
8. -
9. Y-1427
10. 110719
1. וּ,בָאתֶם
2. 160134,160135
3. and you(pl) will go
4. associate
5. 935
6. SV-C,Vqq2mp
7. and,you(pl)_will_go
8. -
9. Y-1427
10. 110720
1. בָּ,הֶם
2. 160136,160137
3. (is) in them
4. -
6. S-R,Sp3mp
7. (is)_in=them
8. -
9. Y-1427
10. 110721
1. וְ,הֵם
2. 160138,160139
3. and they
4. -
5. 1992
6. S-C,Pp3mp
7. and,they
8. -
9. Y-1427
10. 110722
1. בָּ,כֶֽם
2. 160140,160141
3. among you(pl)
4. -
6. S-R,Sp2mp
7. among,you(pl)
8. -
9. Y-1427
10. 110723
2. 160142
3. -
4. -
6. -x-sof-pasuq
8. -
9. -
10. 110724

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / reduplication

אִם־שׁ֣וֹב תָּשׁ֗וּבוּ

if to_turn turn_back

Joshua is repeating forms of the verb turn in order to intensify the idea that it expresses. If your language can repeat words for intensification, it would be appropriate to do that here in your translation. If not, your language may have another way of expressing the emphasis. Alternate translation: [if you definitely turn]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

וּ⁠דְבַקְתֶּם֙ בְּ⁠יֶ֨תֶר֙ הַ⁠גּוֹיִ֣ם הָ⁠אֵ֔לֶּה

and,you(pl)_will_cling to,the_remainder_of the=nations the=these

Joshua is speaking as if the Israelites could physically cling to these nations. If it would be clearer in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [and become loyal to the remnant of these nations]

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

23:12 Joshua warned God’s people not to intermarry with their polytheistic neighbors because such an intimate relationship would lead the Israelites astray (Deut 7:3-4). However, Canaanites who desired to worship the Lord and join God’s people were welcomed (Josh 6:25; Ruth 4:10). Race, language, and ethnicity had no bearing on God’s prohibition of intermarriage; it was a matter of faithfulness to the Lord (cp. 2 Cor 6:14-15).

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

1. OET-LV words
2. OET-RV words
3. Strongs
4. Hebrew word
5. Hebrew lemma
6. Role/Morphology
7. Gloss
8. CAPS codes
9. OET tags
10. OET word #
1. If/because
2. -
3. 3482
5. 160110
6. S-C
8. S
9. Y-1427
10. 110705
1. if
2. -
3. 280
5. 160112
6. S-C
8. -
9. Y-1427
10. 110707
1. ever (turn back)
2. -
3. 7951
5. 160114
6. S-Vqa
8. -
9. Y-1427
10. 110709
1. you(pl) will turn back
2. -
3. 7951
5. 160115
6. V-Vqi2mp
8. -
9. Y-1427
10. 110710
1. and you(pl) will cling
2. cling
3. 1987,1725
5. 160116,160117
6. SV-C,Vqq2mp
8. -
9. Y-1427
10. 110711
1. to the remainder of
2. -
3. 846,3109
5. 160118,160119
6. S-R,Ncmsc
8. -
9. Y-1427
10. 110712
1. the nations
2. kingdoms
3. 1893,1588
5. 160120,160121
6. S-Td,Ncmpa
8. -
9. Y-1427
10. 110713
1. the these
2. -
3. 1893,332
5. 160122,160123
6. S-Td,Pdxcp
8. -
9. Y-1427
10. 110714
1. which remain
2. -
3. 1893,7759
5. 160124,160125
6. S-Td,VNrmpa
8. -
9. Y-1427
10. 110715
1. the these
2. -
3. 1893,332
5. 160126,160127
6. S-Td,Pdxcp
8. -
9. Y-1427
10. 110716
1. with you(pl)
2. -
3. 347,1978
5. 160128,160129
6. S-R,Sp2mp
8. -
9. Y-1427
10. 110717
1. and you(pl) will intermarry
2. intermarry
3. 1987,2668
5. 160130,160131
6. SV-C,Vtq2mp
8. -
9. Y-1427
10. 110718
1. (is) in them
2. -
3. 846,1978
5. 160132,160133
6. S-R,Sp3mp
8. -
9. Y-1427
10. 110719
1. and you(pl) will go
2. associate
3. 1987,1274
5. 160134,160135
6. SV-C,Vqq2mp
8. -
9. Y-1427
10. 110720
1. (is) in them
2. -
3. 846,1978
5. 160136,160137
6. S-R,Sp3mp
8. -
9. Y-1427
10. 110721
1. and they
2. -
3. 1987,1875
5. 160138,160139
6. S-C,Pp3mp
8. -
9. Y-1427
10. 110722
1. among you(pl)
2. -
3. 846,1978
5. 160140,160141
6. S-R,Sp2mp
8. -
9. Y-1427
10. 110723

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.

OET interlinear JOS 23:12

Hebrew word order

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)