InterlinearVerse GEN EXO LEV NUM DEUT JOB YEHO (JOS) HERO (JDG) RUTH 1 SAM 2 SAM PSA AMOS HOS 1 KI 2 KI 1 CHR 2 CHR PROV ECC SNG YOEL (JOEL) MIC ISA ZEP HAB YIR (JER) LAM YNA (JNA) NAH OBAD DAN EZEK EZRA EST NEH HAG ZEC MAL 2 PS WIS TOB MAN BAR G DAN G ESD L ESD ESG JDT 3 MAC SIR 1 MAC 2 MAC 4 MAC YHN (JHN) MARK MAT LUKE ACTs YAC (JAM) GAL 1 TH 2 TH 1 COR 2 COR ROM COL LAOD PHM EPH PHP 1 TIM TIT 1 PET 2 PET 2 TIM HEB YUD (JUD) 1 YHN (1 JHN) 2 YHN (2 JHN) 3 YHN (3 JHN) REV
InterlinearVerse 1 Ki C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 C13 C14 C15 C16 C17 C18 C20 C21 C22
1 Ki 19 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18 V19 V20 V21
People tagged in the matching LV passage: God · Jacob (Israel)
OET-LV And_he/it_said exceedingly_(be_zealous) I_have_been_zealous to/for_YHWH the_god_of soldiers/messengers if/because the_people_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) they_have_abandoned covenant_of_your DOM altars_of_your they_have_torn_down and_DOM prophets_of_your they_have_killed with_sword and_ I _I_am_left I_alone and_they_have_sought DOM life_of_my to_take_it_away.
OET (OET-RV) “I’ve been very zealous for you, Commander-in-chief Yahweh,” he replied. “But the Israeli people have abandoned your agreement, and they’ve torn down your altars and killed your prophets with the sword. So here I am, left by myself while meanwhile they’re trying to kill me.”
Note 1 topic: grammar-connect-logic-result
קַנֹּ֨א קִנֵּ֜אתִי לַיהוָ֣ה ׀ אֱלֹהֵ֣י צְבָא֗וֹת כִּֽי־עָזְב֤וּ בְרִֽיתְךָ֙ בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל אֶת־מִזְבְּחֹתֶ֣יךָ הָרָ֔סוּ וְאֶת־נְבִיאֶ֖יךָ הָרְג֣וּ בֶחָ֑רֶב
(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_said to_be_zealous I_was_zealous to/for=YHWH god_of armies/messengers that/for/because/then/when abandoned covenant_of,your sons_of Yisrael DOM altars_of,your torn_down and=DOM prophets_of,your killed with,sword and,I_am_left I I,,alone and,they_have_sought DOM life_of,my to,take,it_away )
If it would be more natural in your language, you could reverse the order of these phrases, since the second phrase gives the reason for the result that the first phrase describes. Alternate translation: [Because the sons of Israel have forsaken your covenant, torn down your altars, and killed your prophets with the sword, being jealous, I have been jealous for Yahweh, the God of Armies]
Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / reduplication
קַנֹּ֨א קִנֵּ֜אתִי
(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_said to_be_zealous I_was_zealous to/for=YHWH god_of armies/messengers that/for/because/then/when abandoned covenant_of,your sons_of Yisrael DOM altars_of,your torn_down and=DOM prophets_of,your killed with,sword and,I_am_left I I,,alone and,they_have_sought DOM life_of,my to,take,it_away )
Elijah is repeating forms of a verb that means “to be jealous” in order to intensify his expression of the idea that it conveys. If your language can repeat words for intensification, it would be appropriate to do that here in your translation. If not, your language may have another way of expressing the intensification. Alternate translation: [I have been very jealous]
Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / 123person
לַיהוָ֣ה
to/for=YHWH
Even though Elijah is speaking to Yahweh directly, he is speaking of him in the third person to show respect. If it would be helpful in your language, you could translate this with a respectful form in the second person. Alternate translation: [you, Yahweh]
Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor
בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל
(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_said to_be_zealous I_was_zealous to/for=YHWH god_of armies/messengers that/for/because/then/when abandoned covenant_of,your sons_of Yisrael DOM altars_of,your torn_down and=DOM prophets_of,your killed with,sword and,I_am_left I I,,alone and,they_have_sought DOM life_of,my to,take,it_away )
See how you translated the similar expression in 6:1. Alternate translation: [the Israelites]
Note 5 topic: writing-pronouns
וָֽאִוָּתֵ֤ר אֲנִי֙ לְבַדִּ֔י
(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_said to_be_zealous I_was_zealous to/for=YHWH god_of armies/messengers that/for/because/then/when abandoned covenant_of,your sons_of Yisrael DOM altars_of,your torn_down and=DOM prophets_of,your killed with,sword and,I_am_left I I,,alone and,they_have_sought DOM life_of,my to,take,it_away )
Elijah is stating the pronoun I separately, even though the verb translated as I am left already includes this meaning. He is doing that to emphasize that he feeling isolated. If a speaker of your language would use an explicit pronoun for the same purpose, you may want to use that construction in your translation. If not, your language may have other ways of showing the meaning here. Alternate translation: [And I am the only one who is left]
OET-LV And_he/it_said exceedingly_(be_zealous) I_have_been_zealous to/for_YHWH the_god_of soldiers/messengers if/because the_people_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) they_have_abandoned covenant_of_your DOM altars_of_your they_have_torn_down and_DOM prophets_of_your they_have_killed with_sword and_ I _I_am_left I_alone and_they_have_sought DOM life_of_my to_take_it_away.
OET (OET-RV) “I’ve been very zealous for you, Commander-in-chief Yahweh,” he replied. “But the Israeli people have abandoned your agreement, and they’ve torn down your altars and killed your prophets with the sword. So here I am, left by myself while meanwhile they’re trying to kill me.”
Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.
Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.