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Joel
The Invasion of Locusts
[This is] the word of the LORD that came to Joel son of Pethuel:
2Hear this, O elders;
and give ear, all who dwell in the land.
Has anything like this ever happened in your days
or in the days of your fathers?
3Tell it to your children;
let your children tell it to their children,
and their children to the next generation.
4What the devouring locust has left,
the swarming locust has eaten;
what the swarming locust has left,
the young locust has eaten;
and what the young locust has left,
the destroying locust has eaten.[fn]
5Wake up, you drunkards, and weep;
wail, all you drinkers of wine,
because of the sweet wine,
for it has been cut off from your mouth.
6For a nation has invaded My land,
powerful and without number;
its teeth [are] the teeth of a lion,
and its fangs [are the fangs] of a lioness
7It has laid waste My grapevine
and splintered My fig tree.
It has stripped off the bark and thrown it away;
the branches have turned white.
8A Call to Mourning
Wail like a virgin dressed in sackcloth,
grieving for the husband of her youth.
9Grain and drink offerings have been cut off
from the house of the LORD;
the priests are in mourning,
those who minister before the LORD.
10The field is ruined;
the land mourns.
For the grain is destroyed,
the new wine is dried up, [and] the oil fails.
11Be dismayed, O farmers,
wail, O vinedressers,
over the wheat and barley,
because the harvest of the field has perished.
12The grapevine is dried up,
and the fig tree is withered;
the pomegranate, palm, and apple—
all the trees of the orchard— are withered.
Surely the joy of vvv mankind has dried up.
13A Call to Repentance
(Amos 5:4–15, Zephaniah 2:1–3, Luke 13:1–5)
Put on [sackcloth] and lament, O priests;
wail, O ministers of the altar.
Come, spend the night in sackcloth,
O ministers of my God,
because the grain and drink offerings
are withheld from the house of your God.
14Consecrate a fast;
proclaim a solemn assembly!
Gather the elders
and all the residents of the land
to the house of the LORD your God,
and cry out to the LORD.
15Alas for the day!
For the Day of the LORD is near,
and it will come
as destruction from the Almighty.[fn]
16Has not the food been cut off
before our very eyes —
joy and gladness
from the house of our God?
17The seeds lie shriveled beneath the clods;
the storehouses are in ruins;
the granaries are broken down,
for the grain has withered away.
18How the cattle groan!
The herds wander in confusion
because they have no pasture
Even the flocks of sheep are suffering.
19To You, O LORD, I call,
for fire has consumed the open pastures
and flames have scorched all the trees of the field.
20Even the beasts of the field pant for You,
for the streams of water have dried up,
and fire has consumed the open pastures. 2
The Army of Locusts
Blow the ram’s horn in Zion;
sound the alarm on My holy mountain!
Let all who dwell in the land tremble,
for the Day of the LORD is coming;
indeed, it is near—
2a day of darkness and gloom,
a day of clouds and blackness.
Like the dawn overspreading the mountains
a great and strong army [appears],
such as never was of old,
nor will ever be in ages to come
3Before them a fire devours,
and behind them a flame scorches.
The land before them is like the Garden of Eden,
but behind them, it is like a desert wasteland —
surely nothing will escape them.
4Their appearance is like that of horses,
and they gallop like swift steeds
5With a sound like that of chariots
they bound over vvv the mountaintops,
like the crackling of fire consuming stubble,
like a mighty army deployed for battle.
6Nations writhe in horror before them;
every face turns pale
7They charge like mighty men;
they scale the walls like men of war.
Each one marches in formation,
not swerving from the course.
8They do not jostle one another;
each proceeds in his path.
They burst through the defenses,
never breaking ranks.
9They storm the city;
they run along the wall;
they climb into houses,
entering through windows like thieves.
10Before them the earth quakes;
the heavens tremble.
The sun and moon grow dark,
and the stars lose their brightness.
11The LORD raises His voice
in the presence of His army.
Indeed, His camp is very large,
for mighty [are] those who obey His command.
For the Day of the LORD [is] great and very dreadful.
Who can endure it?
12Return with All Your Heart
“ Yet even now,”
declares the LORD,
“ return to Me with all your heart,
with fasting, weeping, and mourning.”
13So rend your hearts and not your garments,
and return to the LORD your God.
For He is gracious and compassionate,
slow to anger, abounding in loving devotion.[fn]
And He relents from sending disaster.
14Who knows? He may turn and relent
and leave a blessing behind Him —
grain and drink offerings
for the LORD your God.
15Blow the ram’s horn in Zion,
consecrate a fast,
proclaim a sacred assembly.
16Gather the people, sanctify the congregation,
assemble the aged, gather the children,
even those nursing at the breast.
Let the bridegroom leave his room,
and the bride her chamber.
17Let the priests who minister before the LORD
weep between the portico and the altar,
saying,“Spare Your people, O LORD,
and do not make Your heritage a reproach,
an object of scorn among the nations.
Why should they say among the peoples,
‘Where is their God?’ ”
18Restoration Promised
Then the LORD became jealous for His land,
and He spared His people.
19And the LORD answered His people:
“ Behold, I will send you
grain, new wine, and oil,
and by them you will be satisfied.
I will never again make you
a reproach among the nations.
20The northern [army] I will drive away from you,
banishing it to a barren and desolate land,
its front ranks into the Eastern Sea,[fn]
and its rear guard into the Western Sea.[fn]
And its stench will rise;
its foul odor will ascend.
For He has done great things.
21Do not be afraid, O land;
rejoice and be glad,
for the LORD has done great things.
22Do not be afraid, O beasts of the field,
for the open pastures have turned green,
the trees bear their fruit,
and the fig tree and vine yield their best.[fn]
23Be glad, O children of Zion,
and rejoice in the LORD your God,
for He has given you the autumn rains
for your vindication.
He sends you showers,
both autumn and spring rains, as before.
24The threshing floors will be full of grain,
and the vats will overflow with new wine and oil.
25I will repay you for the years eaten [by locusts] —
the swarming locust, the young locust,
the destroying locust, and the devouring locust[fn]—
My great army that I sent against you.
26You will have plenty to eat
until you are satisfied.
You will praise the name of the LORD your God,
who has worked wonders for you.
My people will never again
be put to shame.
27Then you will know that I am present in Israel
and that I am the LORD your God,
and there is no other.
My people will never again
be put to shame.
28I Will Pour Out My Spirit
And afterward, I will pour out My Spirit on all people.
Your sons and daughters will prophesy,
your old men will dream dreams
your young men will see visions.
29Even on [My] menservants and maidservants,
I will pour out My Spirit in those days.
30I will show wonders in the heavens and on the earth,
blood and fire and columns[fn] of smoke.
31The sun will be turned to darkness
and the moon to blood
before the coming of the great and awesome[fn] Day of the LORD.
32And everyone who calls on the name of the LORD
will be saved;[fn]
for on Mount Zion and in Jerusalem
there will be deliverance, as the LORD has promised,
among the remnant called by the LORD.[’’] 3
The LORD Judges the Nations
[“] Yes, in those days and at that time,
when I restore Judah and Jerusalem from captivity,[fn]
2I will gather all the nations
and bring them down to the Valley of Jehoshaphat.[fn]
There I will enter into judgment against them
concerning My people, My inheritance, Israel,
whom they have scattered among the nations
as they divided up My land.
3They cast lots for My people;
they bartered a boy for a prostitute
and sold a girl for wine to drink.
4Now what do you have against Me, O Tyre, Sidon, and all the regions of Philistia? Are you rendering against Me a recompense? If you retaliate against Me, I will swiftly and speedily return your recompense upon your heads. 5 For you took My silver and gold and carried off My finest treasures to your temples.[fn] 6 You sold the people of Judah and Jerusalem to the Greeks to send them far from their homeland.
7Behold, I will rouse them from the places to which you sold them I will return your recompense upon your heads. 8 I will sell your sons and daughters into the hands of the people of Judah, and they will sell them to the Sabeans — to a distant nation.”
Indeed, the LORD has spoken.
9Proclaim this among the nations:
“ Prepare for war;
rouse the mighty men;
let all the men of war
advance and attack!
10Beat your plowshares into swords
and your pruning hooks into spears.
Let the weak say,‘I [am] strong!’
11Come quickly, all {you} surrounding nations,
and gather yourselves.
Bring down Your mighty ones
O LORD.
12Let the nations be roused
and advance to the Valley of Jehoshaphat,
for there I will sit down
to judge all the nations on every side.
13Swing the sickle,
for the harvest is ripe.[fn]
Come, trample the grapes,
for the winepress is full;
the wine vats overflow
because their wickedness is great.
14Multitudes, multitudes
in the valley of decision!
For the Day of the LORD is near
in the valley of decision.
15The sun and moon will grow dark,
and the stars {will} no longer shine.
16The LORD will roar from Zion
and raise His voice from Jerusalem;
heaven and earth will tremble.
But the LORD will be a refuge for His people,
a stronghold for the people of Israel.
17Blessings for God’s People
Then you will know that I am the LORD your God,
who dwells in Zion, My holy mountain.
Jerusalem will be holy,
never again to be overrun by foreigners
18And in that day the mountains will drip with sweet wine,
and the hills will flow with milk.
All the streams of Judah will run with water,
and a spring will flow from the house of the LORD
to water the Valley of Acacias.[fn]
19Egypt will become desolate,
and Edom a desert wasteland
because of the violence done to the people of Judah,
in whose land they shed innocent blood.
20But Judah will be inhabited forever
and Jerusalem from generation to generation.
21For I will avenge their blood,
which I have not yet avenged.[fn]” For the LORD dwells in Zion.
1:4 The precise identification of the four kinds of locusts mentioned here is uncertain.
1:15 Hebrew Shaddai
2:13 Forms of the Hebrew chesed are translated here and in most cases throughout the Scriptures as loving devotion; the range of meaning includes love, goodness, kindness, faithfulness, and mercy, as well as loyalty to a covenant.
2:20 That is, the Dead Sea
2:20 That is, the Mediterranean Sea, also called the Great Sea
2:22 Literally their strength
2:25 The precise identification of the four kinds of insects mentioned here is uncertain.
2:30 LXX clouds or billows
2:31 Or dreadful; LXX glorious
2:32 Cited in Acts 2:17–21 and Romans 10:13
3:1 Or restore the fortunes of Judah and Jerusalem
3:2 Jehoshaphat means the LORD judges; also in verse 12.
3:5 Or palaces
3:13 LXX the harvest has come; see also Mark 4:29.
3:18 Or Valley of Shittim
3:21 Or For I will pardon their bloodguilt, which I have not yet pardoned.