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Open English Translation 1 KI Chapter 7

1 KI 7 ©

Readers’ Version

Literal Version

7Shelomoh also spent thirteen years getting his own palace finished. 2He built the ‘Lebanon Forest Hall’ that was forty-six metres long, twenty-three metres wide, and fourteen metres high, with four rows of cedar pillars and cedar beams sitting across the pillars. 3It was roofed with cedar boards on forty-five supports set out into three rows of fifteen. 4There were three rows of window gaps arranged in sets of three. 5All the entrances and doorposts were made with wood planed with square sides, and they were arranged in sets of three.

6He made his covered porch with pillars. It was twenty-three metres long and fourteen metres wide.

7He made a hall for his throne where he would judge casescalled ‘The Judgement Hall’. It was covered with cedar from floor to ceiling.

8His actual residence behind the hall was constructed in a similar way. Shelomoh also built a house for his wife who was Far-oh’s daughter.[ref]

9All these buildings were constructed with expensive stones that had been cut to size and trimmed with saws inside and out. They went from the foundation up to the eaves, and from the outside across to the great courtyard. 10These large, costly stones in the foundations were cut in two sizes, with the largest almost five metres long. 11On top of those were other costly stones of various sizes, and then cedar beams. 12The largest courtyard had three rows of dressed stones and one row of cedar beams, as did the inner temple courtyard and the palace hall.

13King Shelomoh sent for a craftsman in Tsor (Tyre) called Huram.[fn] 14His mother was a widow with Naftali ancestry, and his father had been a bronze engraver in Tsor. He was very knowledgeable and skilled in everything to do with bronze, and so he came to work for King Shelomoh.

15He cast two hollow bronze pillars—each being just over eight metres tall and measuring over five metres around. 16Then he made two decorative bronze caps for those pillars—each over two metres high. 17To hang over them, he made ornamental chains and wreaths—seven sets over the cap on each pillar. 18Then he made two rows of decorative bronze pomegranates to go around each of the two caps. 19The two caps were each shaped like lilies that were nearly two metres high 20and there were two hundred bronze pomegranates in rows around each cap. NEED A DIAGRAM

21Huram stood the two pillars at the temple entrance porch. (The left pillar got nicknamedYakinand the one on the right, ‘Boaz’.) 22The two bronze caps shaped like lilies were placed on top of the pillars and so the pillar construction was completed.

23Huram also cast a very large round basin nicknamed ‘The sea’ that was five metres across (so a circumference of fourteen metres) and over two metres high. 24Part of the same casting was two rows of decorative buds that went around it under the lip of the basin. There were about eighteen buds for each metre of circumference. 25Twelve bronze cattle had also been cast and the large basin was sitting on their backs. The cattle were facing outwards with three facing towards each of the four compass points. 26The basin was about 8cm thick and it had a lip around the outside like a lily blossom. It could contain around forty-four thousand litres of water.

27Then Huram cast ten bronze carts for individual water basins. Each one was nearly two metres long and two metres wide and just over a metre tall, 28and they had frames on the sides with panels between them. 29There were bronze lions, oxen, and winged creatures in relief on the panels, and above and below those, wreaths were inset into the bronze. 30Each cart had two bronze axles with four bronze wheels attached to them. At each of the top four corners, there were bronze supports to hold a wash basin, and these were also cast with decorative wreaths. 31Inside those supports there was a round frame that protruded half a metre upwards and was inset by a quarter of a metre. It also had engravings on it inside square frames. 32The axles were part of the main casting, and the four 70cm bronze wheels were below the panels. 33The design of the wheels was similar to chariot wheels, but with their axles, rims, spokes, and hubs all cast from bronze. 34Each cart had four handles as part of the casting—one projecting from each corner. 35There was a 25cm bronze band around the top of each cart as well as supports and frames—all part of the main casting. 36He engraved winged creatures, lions, and palm trees on the flat areas of the carts wherever there was space, and engraved wreaths around them. 37So that’s how he made the ten carts—all the same shape and size using the same mold.

38Huram also cast ten bronze wash basins for the ten carts—each one was almost two metres across and could hold 900 litres of water.[ref] 39He put five basins on carts on each side of the temple (north and south of the east-facing temple), and he put the huge basin on its bronze cattle near the south-east corner. 40Huram also made the basins and the ash shovels and the bowls.

So Huram finished everything that King Shelomoh had requested him to make for Yahweh’s residence: 41two massive pillars with large decorated caps and then networks of chain over the caps, 42the four hundred pomegranates with each pillar having two strings of one hundred of them placed over them, 43the ten carts and the ten basins on them, 44the huge water tank and the twelve cattle supporting it, 45and the pots and shovels and bowls and all the other containers.

All the above was made from polished bronze by Huram for King Shelomoh for Yahweh’s residence. 46The king had them cast in the clay in the Yordan valley between Sukkot and Tsaretan. 47None of the above was weighed, because bronze was so plentiful that it didn’t matter.

48Shelomoh also had the gold items made for Yahweh’s residence, including the gold incense altar and the gold table for the sacred bread,[ref] 49the ten pure gold lampstands that were placed five on each side of the entrance to the inner room, along with the gold flowers, lamps, and tongs,[ref] 50the pure gold cups, trimmers, bowls, dishes, and firepans, and also the gold door sockets for the inner holiest room and the main room of the temple.

51Finally all the work that King Shelomoh did for Yahweh’s residence was completed, and he had all the holy things from his father David, including the silver and the gold and the containers, taken into the storerooms of the temple.[ref]


7:13 Sometimes (including this passage) his named is spelt ‘Hiram’, but we’ve opted to consistently name him ‘Huram’ (as per 2 Chr. 4:11) to conveniently avoid confusion with King Hiram (also from Tsor/Tyre).


7And_DOM house_of_his_own Shəlomoh/(Solomon) he_built thir- teen year[s] and_they_were_ended/finished DOM all_of house_of_his.
2And_he/it_built DOM the_house_of the_forest_of (the)_Ləⱱānōn was_one_hundred cubit[s] length_of_its and_was_fifty cubit[s] breadth_of_its and_thirty cubit[s] height_of_its on four rows_of pillars_of cedar(s) and_beams_of cedar(s) were_on the_pillars.
3And_it_was_panelled with_cedar from_above above the_side-chambers which were_on the_pillars forty and_five fif- teen the_row.
4And_window_frames three rows and_window was_to window three times.
5And_all the_openings and_the_doorposts were_square frame-work and_the_front window was_to window three times.
6And_DOM the_porch_of the_pillars he_made was_fifty cubit[s] length_of_its and_thirty cubit[s] breadth_of_its and_a_porch was_on face_of_their and_pillars and_a_canopy were_on face_of_their.
7And_the_porch_of the_seat where he_gave_judgement there the_porch_of (the)_judgement he_made and_it_was_panelled with_cedar from_the_floor to the_floor.
8And_his/its_house(hold) where he_dwelt there the_court (the)_other from_inside_of to_porch like_workmanship the_this it_was and_a_house he_made for_the_daughter_of Parˊoh whom he_had_taken Shəlomoh/(Solomon) like_porch (the)_this.
9All_of these were_stones costly according_to_measurements_of hewn_stone sawn with_saw from_inside and_from_outside and_from_the_foundation to the_coping_stone and_from_the_outside to the_court (the)_great.
10And_ stones _it_was_founded costly stones large stones_of ten cubits and_stones_of eight cubits.
11And_were_from_to_above stones costly according_to_measurements_of hewn_stone and_cedar.
12And_the_courtyard (the)_great all_around was_three rows hewn_stone and_a_row_of beams_of cedar(s) and_to_the_court_of the_house_of YHWH (the)_inner and_to_the_porch_of the_house.
13and_he_sent the_king Shəlomoh and_he/it_took DOM Ḩīrām from_Tsor/(Tyre).
14was_a_son_of a_woman a_widow he from_the_tribe_of Naftālī and_his_of_father was_a_man Tyrian a_worker bronze and_he_was_filled DOM the_wisdom and_DOM the_skill and_DOM the_knowledge for_doing any_of work with_bronze and_he_came to the_king Shəlomoh and_he/it_made DOM all_of their_property/content.
15And_he/it_laid_siege DOM the_two_of the_pillars bronze was_eight- teen cubit[s] the_height_of the_pillar the_one and_a_line_of two_plus ten cubit[s] it_went_round DOM the_pillar the_second.
16And_two_of capitals he_made to_put on the_tops_of the_pillars throwing_of bronze was_five cubits the_height_of the_capital (the)_one and_was_five cubits the_height_of the_capital the_second(fs).
17Networks work_of a_network wreaths work_of chains belonged_to_capitals which were_on the_top_of the_pillars seven for_capital (the)_one and_seven for_capital the_second(fs).
18And_he/it_made DOM the_pillars and_two_of rows all_around were_on the_network (the)_one to_cover DOM the_capitals which were_on the_top_of the_pomegranates and_thus/so/as_follows he_did for_capital the_second(fs).
19And_the_capitals which were_on the_top_of the_pillars were_a_work_of lili[es] in_porch four cubits.
20And_the_capitals were_on the_two_of the_pillars also from_above from_to_near_of the_bulge which was_to_the_side_of wwww[fn] and_the_pomegranates two_hundred rows all_around were_on the_capital the_second(fs).
21And_he_set_up DOM the_pillars to_the_porch_of the_temple and_he_set_up DOM the_pillar (the)_right and_he/it_called DOM his/its_name Yākīn/(Jakin) and_he_set_up DOM the_pillar (the)_left and_he/it_called DOM his/its_name Boˊaz.
22And_was_on the_top_of the_pillars a_work_of lili[es] and_ the_work_of _it_was_complete of_the_pillars.
23And_he/it_made DOM the_sea throw_metal was_ten by_cubit from_its_of_lip to lip_of_its round all_around and_was_five by_cubit height_of_its and_a_measuring-line_of[fn] thirty by_cubit it_went_round DOM_him/it all_around.
24And_gourds from_under to_its_of_lip all_around were_going_round DOM_him/it ten by_cubit they_were_encircling DOM the_sea all_around were_two_of rows the_gourds they_were_throw in_its_of_throwing.
25it_was_standing on two_plus_of ten ox[en] three were_turning northward and_three were_turning westward and_three were_turning southward and_three were_turning eastward and_the_sea was_on_them from_to_above and_all hindquarters_of_their inside_were_to_the.
26And_its_of_thickness was_a_hand_breadth and_its_of_lip was_like_the_work_of the_lip_of a_cup the_blossom_of a_lily two_thousand bath[s] it_contained.
27and_he/it_made DOM the_stands ten bronze was_four by_cubit the_length_of the_stand (the)_one and_four by_cubit breadth_of_its and_was_three by_cubit height_of_its.
28And_this was_the_work_of the_stand rims to/for_them and_rims were_between the_cross_bars.
29And_were_on the_rims which were_between the_cross_bars lions ox[en] and_cherubim and_was_on the_cross_bars a_base from_above and_were_from_under to_the_lions and_to_ox[en] wreaths the_work_of descent.
30And_four wheels_of bronze belonged_to_stand the_one(f) and_axles_of bronze and_four feet_of_its supports to/for_them from_under to_laver the_supports were_throw were_from_the_side_of each wreaths.
31And_its_of_opening was_from_inside_of to_capital and_(to)_upwards by_cubit and_its_of_opening was_round the_work_of a_base a_cubit and_(the)_half_of (the)_cubit and_also were_on her/its_mouth carvings and_their_of_rims were_square not round.
32And_the_four_of the_wheels were_to_from_under to_rims and_the_hands_of the_wheels were_on_stand and_the_height_of the_wheel the_one was_a_cubit and_(the)_half_of (the)_cubit.
33And_the_work_of the_wheels was_like_the_work_of (the)_wheel_of (the)_chariot hands_of_their and_their_of_rims and_their_of_spokes and_their_of_hubs (the)_everything was_throw.
34And_four supports were_to the_four the_corners_of the_stand (the)_one were_from the_stand supports_of_its.
35And_was_at_the_top_of the_stand (the)_half_of (the)_cubit height round all_around and_were_on the_top_of the_stand hands_of_its and_its_of_rims were_from_it.
36And_he_engraved on the_plates hands_of_its and_on rims_of_its[fn] cherubim lions and_palm_trees according_to_the_clear_space_of each and_wreaths were_all_around.
37Like_this he_made DOM the_ten the_stands throwing one a_measurement one a_shape one belonged_to_all_of_of_them.
38and_he/it_made ten lavers_of bronze forty bath[s] it_contained the_laver the_one was_four by_cubit the_laver the_one a_laver one was_on the_stand the_one(f) for_the_ten the_stands.
39And_he/it_gave DOM the_stands five on the_side_of the_house from_the_right and_five on the_side_of the_house from_its_of_left and_DOM the_sea he_put from_the_side_of the_house (the)_right eastward from_in_front_of the_south.
40and_ Ḩīrām _he/it_made DOM the_lavers and_DOM the_shovels and_DOM the_bowls and_ Ḩīrām _they_were_ended/finished to_do DOM all_of the_work which he_did to/for_the_king Shəlomoh/(Solomon) the_house_of YHWH.
41Pillars two and_the_bowls_of the_capitals which were_on the_top_of the_pillars two and_the_networks two to_cover DOM the_two_of the_bowls_of the_capitals which were_on the_top_of the_pillars.
42And_DOM the_pomegranates four hundred(s) for_the_two_of the_networks two_of rows pomegranates for_network (the)_one to_cover DOM the_two_of the_bowls_of the_capitals which were_on the_face_of the_pillars.
43And_DOM the_stands ten and_DOM the_lavers ten on the_stands.
44And_DOM the_sea the_one and_DOM the_ox[en] two_plus ten under the_sea.
45And_DOM the_pots and_DOM the_shovels and_DOM the_bowls and_DOM all_of the_vessels (the)_these[fn][fn] which he_made Ḩīrām to/for_the_king Shəlomoh the_house_of YHWH were_bronze polished.
46In_the_valley_of the_Yardēn/(Jordan) he_throw_them the_king in_the_thickness_of the_soil between Şukkōt and_between Tsₑrətān/(Zarethan).
47And_ Shəlomoh _he_left DOM all_of the_vessels from_abundance very very not the_weight_of it_was_ascertained of_the_bronze.
48And_ Shəlomoh/(Solomon) _he/it_made DOM all_of the_vessels which were_the_house_of YHWH DOM the_altar_of the_gold and_DOM the_table which on/upon/above_him/it the_bread_of the_presence gold.
49And_DOM the_lampstands five from_the_right and_five from_the_left to_(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before the_innermost_room gold pure_gold and_the_blossom and_the_lamps and_the_tongs gold.
50And_the_basins and_the_snuffers and_the_bowls and_the_pans and_the_fire-pans gold pure_gold and_the_sockets for_the_doors_of the_house (the)_inner to_the_holy_place_of the_holy_places for_the_doors_of the_house of_temple gold.
51and_ all_of _it_was_complete the_work which he_did the_king Shəlomoh the_house_of YHWH and_ Shəlomoh _he/it_brought DOM the_holy_things_of Dāvid his/its_father DOM the_silver and_DOM the_gold and_DOM the_vessels he_put in_the_treasuries_of the_house_of YHWH.

7:20 OSHB variant note: שבכה: (x-qere) ’הַ/שְּׂבָכָ֑ה’: lemma_d/7639 n_1 morph_HTd/Ncfsa id_11wu9 הַ/שְּׂבָכָ֑ה

7:23 OSHB variant note: ו/קוה: (x-qere) ’וְ/קָו֙’: lemma_c/6961 n_0.1.0 morph_HC/Ncmsc id_11kSN וְ/קָו֙

7:36 OSHB variant note: ו/מסגרתי/ה: (x-qere) ’מִסְגְּרֹתֶ֔י/הָ’: lemma_4526 n_1.1 morph_HNcfpc/Sp3fs id_11GoM מִסְגְּרֹתֶ֔י/הָ

7:45 OSHB variant note: ה/אהל: (x-qere) ’הָ/אֵ֔לֶּה’: lemma_d/428 n_1.1 morph_HTd/Pdxcp id_114qA הָ/אֵ֔לֶּה

7:45 OSHB note: Adaptations to a Qere which L and BHS, by their design, do not indicate.

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1 KI 7 ©

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