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Open English Translation 1KI Chapter 7

1KI 7 ©

Readers’ Version

Literal Version

7Shelomoh also spent thirteen years getting his own palace finished. 2He built the ‘Lebanon Forest Hall’ that was forty-six metres long, twenty-three metres wide, and fourteen metres high, with four rows of cedar pillars and cedar beams sitting across the pillars. 3It was roofed with cedar boards on forty-five supports set out into three rows of fifteen. 4There were three rows of window gaps arranged in sets of three. 5All the entrances and doorposts were made with wood planed with square sides, and they were arranged in sets of three.

6He made his covered porch with pillars. It was twenty-three metres long and fourteen metres wide.

7He made a hall for his throne where he would judge casescalled ‘The Judgement Hall’. It was covered with cedar from floor to ceiling.

8His actual residence behind the hall was constructed in a similar way. Shelomoh also built a house for his wife who was Far-oh’s daughter.[ref]

9All these buildings were constructed with expensive stones that had been cut to size and trimmed with saws inside and out. They went from the foundation up to the eaves, and from the outside across to the great courtyard. 10These large, costly stones in the foundations were cut in two sizes, with the largest almost five metres long. 11On top of those were other costly stones of various sizes, and then cedar beams. 12The largest courtyard had three rows of dressed stones and one row of cedar beams, as did the inner temple courtyard and the palace hall.

7And_DOM house_of_his_own Shəlomoh he_built thir- teen year[s] and_they_were_ended/finished DOM all_of house_of_his.
2And_he/it_built DOM the_house_of the_forest_of the_Ləⱱānōn [was]_one_hundred cubit[s] long_of_its and_fifty cubit[s] wide_of_its and_thirty cubit[s] high_of_its on four rows_of pillars_of cedar(s) and_beams_of cedar(s) [were]_on the_pillars.
3And_roofed in/on/at/with_cedar at_above above the_beams which [were]_on the_pillars forty and_five fif- teen the_row.
4And_window_frames three rows and_window [was]_to window three times.
5And_all the_doorways and_the_doorposts [were]_square frame-work and_opposite window [was]_to window three times.
6And_DOM the_porch_of the_pillars he_made [was]_fifty cubit[s] long_of_its and_thirty cubit[s] wide_of_its and_porch [was]_on front_of_them and_pillars and_canopy [were]_on front_of_them.
7And_hall_of the_seat where he_gave_judgement there the_porch_of the_justice he_made and_covered in/on/at/with_cedar from_the_floor to the_rafters.
8And_his/its_house(hold) where he_dwelt there [the]_court the_other on_inside_of THE_hall similar_the_construction the_this it_was and_house he_made for_daughter_of Parˊoh whom he_had_taken Shəlomoh like_the_hall the_this.
9All_of these [were]_stones costly according_to_measure_of hewn_[stone] sawn in/on/at/with_saws on_inner and_from_front and_from_foundation to the_coping and_from_outside to the_courtyard the_great.
10And_ stones _foundation costly stones large stones_of ten cubits and_stones_of eight cubits.
11And_with_to/for_above stones costly to_size_of hewn_[stone] and_cedar.
12And_courtyard the_great all_around [was]_three rows hewn_[stone] and_row_of beams_of cedar(s) and_for_courtyard_of the_house_of YHWH the_inner and_for_portico_of the_house.

13King Shelomoh sent for a craftsman in Tsor (Tyre) called Huram.[fn] 14His mother was a widow with Naftali ancestry, and his father had been a bronze engraver in Tsor. He was very knowledgeable and skilled in everything to do with bronze, and so he came to work for King Shelomoh.

13and_sent the_king Shəlomoh and_he/it_took DOM Ḩīrām from_Tsor/(Tyre).
14[was]_a_son_of a_woman a_widow he from_tribe_of Naftālī and_father_of_his [was]_a_man Tyrian a_worker bronze and_full_of DOM the_wisdom and_DOM the_understanding and_DOM the_knowledge for_doing any_of work in/on/at/with_bronze and_came to the_king Shəlomoh and_he/it_made DOM all_of their_property/content.

15He cast two hollow bronze pillars—each being just over eight metres tall and measuring over five metres around. 16Then he made two decorative bronze caps for those pillars—each over two metres high. 17To hang over them, he made ornamental chains and wreaths—seven sets over the cap on each pillar. 18Then he made two rows of decorative bronze pomegranates to go around each of the two caps. 19The two caps were each shaped like lilies that were nearly two metres high 20and there were two hundred bronze pomegranates in rows around each cap. NEED A DIAGRAM

21Huram stood the two pillars at the temple entrance porch. (The lefthand pillar got nicknamedYakin’ and the one on the right, ‘Boaz’.) 22The two bronze caps shaped like lilies were placed on top of the pillars and so the pillar construction was completed.

15And_he/it_laid_siege DOM the_two_of the_pillars bronze [was]_eight- teen cubit[s] the_height_of the_pillar the_one and_line_of two_plus ten cubit[s] it_went_round DOM the_pillar the_second.
16And_two_of capitals he_made to_set on the_tops_of the_pillars throwing_of bronze [was]_five cubits the_height_of the_capital the_one and_five cubits the_height_of the_capital the_second(fs).
17Networks work_of a_network wreaths work_of chains for_the_capitals which [were]_on the_top_of the_pillars seven for_the_capital the_one and_seven for_the_capital the_second(fs).
18And_he/it_made DOM the_pillars and_two_of rows all_around [were]_on the_network the_each to_cover DOM the_capitals which [were]_on the_top_of the_pomegranates and_thus/so/as_follows he_did for_the_capital the_second(fs).
19And_capitals which [were]_on the_top_of the_pillars [were]_a_work_of lili[es] in/on/at/with_portico four cubits.
20And_capitals [were]_on the_two_of the_pillars also at_above at_close_of the_rounded_projection which at_next_to_of wwww[fn] and_the_pomegranates two_hundred rows all_around [were]_on the_capital the_second(fs).
21And_set_up DOM the_pillars at_portico_of the_temple and_set_up DOM the_pillar the_right and_he/it_called DOM his/its_name Yākīn/(Jakin) and_set_up DOM the_pillar the_left and_he/it_called DOM his/its_name Boˊaz.
22And_on the_top_of the_pillars a_work_of lili[es] and_ the_work_of _finished the_pillars.

23Huram also cast a very large round basin nicknamed ‘The sea’ that was five metres across (so a circumference of fourteen metres) and over two metres high. 24Part of the same casting was two rows of decorative buds that went around it under the lip of the basin. There were about eighteen buds for each metre of circumference. 25Twelve bronze cattle had also been cast and the large basin was sitting on their backs. The cattle were facing outwards with three facing towards each of the four compass points. 26The basin was about 8cm thick and it had a lip around the outside like a lily blossom. It could contain around forty-four thousand litres of water.

23And_he/it_made DOM the_sea throw_[metal] [was]_ten in/on/at/with_cubits from_brim_of_him to brim_of_him round all_around and_five in/on/at/with_cubits high_of_its and_line_of[fn] thirty in/on/at/with_cubits it_went_round DOM_him/it all_around.
24And_gourds from_under to_brim_of_its all_around [were]_going_round DOM_him/it ten in/on/at/with_cubit [they_were]_encircling DOM the_sea all_around [were]_two_of rows the_gourds [they_were]_throw in/on/at/with_throw_of_it.
25[it_was]_standing on two_plus_of ten ox[en] three [were]_turning north_to and_three [were]_turning west_to and_three [were]_turning south_to and_three [were]_turning east_to and_the_sea of_them at_on_top and_all hindquarters_of_their inside_toward.
26And_thickness_of_its [was]_a_hand_breadth and_rim_of_its like_fashioned_of [the]_lip_of a_cup [the]_blossom_of a_lily two_thousand bath[s] it_contained.

27Then Huram cast ten bronze carts for individual water basins. Each one was nearly two metres long and two metres wide and just over a metre tall, 28and they had frames on the sides with panels between them. 29There were bronze lions, oxen, and winged creatures in relief on the panels, and above and below those, wreaths were inset into the bronze. 30Each cart had two bronze axles with four bronze wheels attached to them. At each of the top four corners, there were bronze supports to hold a wash basin, and these were also cast with decorative wreaths. 31Inside those supports there was a round frame that protruded half a metre upwards and was inset by a quarter of a metre. It also had engravings on it inside square frames. 32The axles were part of the main casting, and the four 70cm bronze wheels were below the panels. 33The design of the wheels was similar to chariot wheels, but with their axles, rims, spokes, and hubs all cast from bronze. 34Each cart had four handles as part of the casting—one projecting from each corner. 35There was a 25cm bronze band around the top of each cart as well as supports and frames—all part of the main casting. 36He engraved winged creatures, lions, and palm trees on the flat areas of the carts wherever there was space, and engraved wreaths around them. 37So that’s how he made the ten carts—all the same shape and size using the same mold.

38Huram also cast ten bronze wash basins for the ten carts—each one was almost two metres across and could hold 900 litres of water.[ref] 39He put five basins on carts on each side of the temple (north and south of the east-facing temple), and he put the huge basin on its bronze cattle near the south-east corner. 40Huram also made the basins and the ash shovels and the bowls.

27and_he/it_made DOM the_stands ten bronze [was]_four in/on/at/with_cubits the_length_of the_stand the_each and_four in/on/at/with_cubits wide_of_its and_three in/on/at/with_cubits high_of_its.
28And_this [was]_the_work_of the_stands rims to/for_them and_frames [were]_between the_frames.
29And_on the_frames which [were]_between the_frames lions ox[en] and_cherubim and_on the_frames a_base at_above and_at_below to_lions and_to_the_oxen wreaths [the]_work_of descent.
30And_four wheels_of bronze had_the_stand the_one(f) and_axles_of bronze and_four corners_of_its supports to/for_them from_under for_the_basin the_supports [were]_throw at_side_of each wreaths.
31And_opening_of_its from_inside_of the_crown and_top_on in/on/at/with_cubit and_opening_of_its [was]_round [the]_work_of a_base a_cubit and_half_of the_cubit and_also [were]_on her/its_mouth carvings and_frames_of_their [were]_square not round.
32And_four_of the_wheels at_from_under to_the_frames and_axles_of the_wheels in/on/at/with_stands and_height_of the_wheel the_one [was]_a_cubit and_half_of the_cubit.
33And_made_of the_wheels like_construction_of (the)_wheel_of the_chariot axles_of_their and_rims_of_their and_spokes_of_their and_hubs_of_their the_all [was]_throw.
34And_four supports [were]_to the_four the_corners_of the_stand the_each [were]_from the_stand supports_of_it.
35And_in/on/at/with_top_of the_stand (the)_half_of the_cubit height round all_around and_on the_top_of the_stand stays_of_its and_frames_of_its with_it.
36And_engraved on the_plates stays_of_its and_on and_its[fn] cherubim lions and_palm_trees according_to_space_of each and_wreaths [were]_all_around.
37Like_this he_made DOM the_ten the_stands throwing one a_measurement one a_shape one for_all_of_them.
38and_he/it_made ten lavers_of bronze forty bath[s] it_contained the_basin the_one [was]_four in/on/at/with_cubits the_basin the_one a_laver one [was]_on the_stand the_one(f) of_ten the_stands.
39And_he/it_gave DOM the_stands five on the_side_of the_house at_south and_five on the_side_of the_house at_north_of_him and_DOM the_sea he_put on_side_of the_house the_right east_toward toward_corner_of [the]_south.
40and_ Ḩīrām _he/it_made DOM the_basins and_DOM the_shovels and_DOM the_basins and_ Ḩīrām _they_were_ended/finished to_doing DOM all_of the_work which he_did to/for_the_king Shəlomoh the_house_of YHWH.

So Huram finished everything that King Shelomoh had requested him to make for Yahweh’s residence: 41two massive pillars with large decorated caps and then networks of chain over the caps, 42the four hundred pomegranates with each pillar having two strings of one hundred of them placed over them, 43the ten carts and the ten basins on them, 44the huge water tank and the twelve cattle supporting it, 45and the pots and shovels and bowls and all the other containers.

All the above was made from polished bronze by Huram for King Shelomoh for Yahweh’s residence. 46The king had them cast in the clay in the Yordan valley between Sukkot and Tsaretan. 47None of the above was weighed, because bronze was so plentiful that it didn’t matter.

48Shelomoh also had the gold items made for Yahweh’s residence, including the gold incense altar and the gold table for the sacred bread,[ref] 49the ten pure gold lampstands that were placed five on each side of the entrance to the inner room, along with the gold flowers, lamps, and tongs,[ref] 50the pure gold cups, trimmers, bowls, dishes, and firepans, and also the gold door sockets for the inner holiest room and the main room of the temple.

51Finally all the work that King Shelomoh did for Yahweh’s residence was completed, and he had all the holy things from his father David, including the silver and the gold and the containers, taken into the storerooms of the temple.[ref]


7:13 Sometimes (including this passage) his named is spelt ‘Hiram’, but we’ve opted to consistently name him ‘Huram’ (as per 2 Chr. 4:11) to conveniently avoid confusion with King Hiram (also from Tsor/Tyre).


41Pillars two and_bowls_of the_capitals which [were]_on the_top_of the_pillars two and_the_latticeworks two to_cover DOM the_two_of the_bowls_of the_capitals which [were]_on the_top_of the_pillars.
42And_DOM the_pomegranates four hundred(s) for_two_of the_latticeworks two_of rows pomegranates for_the_latticework the_each to_cover DOM the_two_of the_bowls_of the_capitals which [were]_on the_face_of the_pillars.
43And_DOM the_stands ten and_DOM the_basins ten on the_stands.
44And_DOM the_sea the_one and_DOM the_oxen two_plus ten under the_sea.
45And_DOM the_pots and_DOM the_shovels and_DOM the_basins and_DOM all_of the_vessels the_these[fn][fn] which he_made Ḩīrām to/for_the_king Shəlomoh the_house_of YHWH [were]_bronze polished.
46In/on/at/with_plain_of the_Yardēn/(Jordan) throw_them the_king in/on/at/with_clay_of the_soil between Şukkōt and_between Tsₑrətān/(Zarethan).
47And_ Shəlomoh _left DOM all_of the_vessels because_many very very not the_weight_of it_was_ascertained the_bronze.
48And_ Shəlomoh _he/it_made DOM all_of the_vessels which [were]_the_house_of YHWH DOM the_altar_of the_gold and_DOM the_table which on/upon/above_him/it the_bread_of the_presence gold.
49And_DOM the_lampstands five on_right and_five on_left to_(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before the_inner_sanctuary gold pure_gold and_the_flowers and_the_lamps and_the_tongs gold.
50And_the_cups and_the_snuffers and_the_basins and_the_dishes and_the_firepans gold pure_gold and_the_sockets for_doors_of the_house the_inner for_holy_of the_holy_places for_doors_of the_house of_the_nave gold.
51and_ all_of _finished the_work which he_did the_king Shəlomoh the_house_of YHWH and_ Shəlomoh _he/it_brought DOM the_holy_things_of Dāvid his/its_father DOM the_silver and_DOM the_gold and_DOM the_vessels he_put in/on/at/with_treasuries_of the_house_of YHWH.

7:20 Variant note: שבכה: (x-qere) ’הַ/שְּׂבָכָ֑ה’: lemma_d/7639 n_1 morph_HTd/Ncfsa id_11wu9 הַ/שְּׂבָכָ֑ה

7:23 Variant note: ו/קוה: (x-qere) ’וְ/קָו֙’: lemma_c/6961 n_0.1.0 morph_HC/Ncmsc id_11kSN וְ/קָו֙

7:36 Variant note: ו/מסגרתי/ה: (x-qere) ’מִסְגְּרֹתֶ֔י/הָ’: lemma_4526 n_1.1 morph_HNcfpc/Sp3fs id_11GoM מִסְגְּרֹתֶ֔י/הָ

7:45 Variant note: ה/אהל: (x-qere) ’הָ/אֵ֔לֶּה’: lemma_d/428 n_1.1 morph_HTd/Pdxcp id_114qA הָ/אֵ֔לֶּה

7:45 Note: Adaptations to a Qere which L and BHS, by their design, do not indicate.

1KI 7 ©

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