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2 Chr 28 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18 V19 V20 V21 V22 V24 V25 V26 V27

OET interlinear 2 CHR 28:23

◄ ← 2 CHR 28:23 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יִּזְבַּח
    2. 306423,306424
    3. And he/it sacrificed
    4. sacrificed then
    5. 2076
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_sacrificed
    8. S
    9. Y-740
    10. 212533
    1. לֵ,אלֹהֵי
    2. 306425,306426
    3. to the gods of
    4. -
    5. 430
    6. S-R,Ncmpc
    7. to,the_gods_of
    8. -
    9. Y-740
    10. 212534
    1. דַרְמֶשֶׂק
    2. 306427
    3. Dammeseq
    4. Damascus
    5. 1834
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Damascus
    8. -
    9. Location=Damascus; Y-740
    10. 212535
    1. הַ,מַּכִּים
    2. 306428,306429
    3. which had defeated
    4. had defeated
    5. 5221
    6. SV-Td,Vhrmpa
    7. [which,had]_defeated
    8. -
    9. Y-740
    10. 212536
    1. בּ,וֹ
    2. 306430,306431
    3. in/on/over him/it
    4. -
    6. S-R,Sp3ms
    7. in/on/over=him/it
    8. -
    9. Y-740
    10. 212537
    1. וַ,יֹּאמֶר
    2. 306432,306433
    3. and he/it said
    4. -
    5. 559
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_said
    8. -
    9. Y-740
    10. 212538
    1. כִּי
    2. 306434
    3. if/because
    4. (≈because
    6. S-C
    7. if/because
    8. -
    9. Y-740
    10. 212539
    1. אֱלֹהֵי
    2. 306435
    3. the gods of
    4. -
    5. 430
    6. S-Ncmpc
    7. the_gods_of
    8. -
    9. Y-740
    10. 212540
    1. מַלְכֵי
    2. 306436
    3. the kings of
    4. kings
    5. 4428
    6. S-Ncmpc
    7. of_the_kings_of
    8. -
    9. Y-740
    10. 212541
    2. 306437
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 212542
    1. אֲרָם
    2. 306438
    3. ʼArām
    4. Aram
    5. 758
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Aram
    8. -
    9. Y-740
    10. 212543
    1. הֵם
    2. 306439
    3. they
    4. -
    5. 1992
    6. S-Pp3mp
    7. they
    8. -
    9. Y-740
    10. 212544
    1. מַעְזְרִים
    2. 306440
    3. +are helping
    4. -
    5. 5826
    6. V-Vhrmpa
    7. [are]_helping
    8. -
    9. Y-740
    10. 212545
    1. אוֹתָ,ם
    2. 306441,306442
    3. them
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To,Sp3mp
    7. ,them
    8. -
    9. Y-740
    10. 212546
    1. לָ,הֶם
    2. 306443,306444
    3. to/for them
    4. -
    6. S-R,Sp3mp
    7. to/for=them
    8. -
    9. Y-740
    10. 212547
    1. אֲזַבֵּחַ
    2. 306445
    3. I will sacrifice
    4. I'll sacrifice
    5. 2076
    6. V-Vpi1cs
    7. I_will_sacrifice
    8. -
    9. Y-740
    10. 212548
    1. וְ,יַעְזְרוּ,נִי
    2. 306446,306447,306448
    3. and they will help me
    4. help
    5. 5826
    6. VO-C,Vhi3mp,Sp1cs
    7. and,they,will_help_me
    8. -
    9. Y-740
    10. 212549
    1. וְ,הֵם
    2. 306449,306450
    3. and they
    4. -
    5. 1992
    6. S-C,Pp3mp
    7. and,they
    8. -
    9. Y-740
    10. 212550
    1. הָיוּ
    2. 306451
    3. they became
    4. -
    5. 1961
    6. V-Vqp3cp
    7. they_became
    8. -
    9. Y-740
    10. 212551
    2. 306452
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 212552
    1. ל,וֹ
    2. 306453,306454
    3. to him/it
    4. -
    6. S-R,Sp3ms
    7. to=him/it
    8. -
    9. Y-740
    10. 212553
    1. לְ,הַכְשִׁיל,וֹ
    2. 306455,306456,306457
    3. (into) causing overthrow his
    4. -
    5. 3782
    6. VO-R,Vhc,Sp3ms
    7. (into)_causing,overthrow,his
    8. -
    9. Y-740
    10. 212554
    1. וּ,לְ,כָל
    2. 306458,306459,306460
    3. and to/for all
    4. -
    5. 3605
    6. S-C,R,Ncmsc
    7. and=to/for=all
    8. -
    9. Y-740
    10. 212555
    2. 306461
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 212556
    1. יִשְׂרָאֵל
    2. 306462
    3. Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    4. -
    5. 3478
    6. S-Np
    7. Israel
    8. -
    9. Y-740
    10. 212557
    2. 306463
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 212558

OET (OET-LV) And_he/it_sacrificed to_the_gods_of Dammeseq which_had_defeated in/on/over_him/it and_he/it_said if/because the_gods_of the_kings_of ʼArām they are_helping them to/for_them I_will_sacrifice and_they_will_help_me and_they they_became to_him/it (into)_causing_overthrow_his and_to/for_all Yisrāʼēl/(Israel).

OET (OET-RV) and sacrificed to the gods of Damascus (because Aram had defeated him). He reasoned, “Since the gods of the Aramean kings helped them, I’ll sacrifice to them, and then they’ll help me.” However, that led to Ahaz’s fall, and to the fall of all of Yehudah.[fn]

28:23 Sometimes in 2 Chronicles, Yehudah is referred to as Yisrael, but as that can be confusing for readers, we’ve made adjustments.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

(Occurrence 0) the gods of Damascus

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_sacrificed to,the_gods_of Dammeseq [which,had]_defeated in/on/over=him/it and=he/it_said that/for/because/then/when gods_of kings_of ʼArām they helped ,them to/for=them sacrifice and,they,will_help_me and,they they_were to=him/it (into)_causing,overthrow,his and=to/for=all Yisrael )

The Syrians believed Damascus to be the city where their gods dwelt, much like Yahweh dwelt in Jerusalem. Alternate translation: [the gods whom the Syrians worshiped in Damascus]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

(Occurrence 0) gods that had defeated him

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_sacrificed to,the_gods_of Dammeseq [which,had]_defeated in/on/over=him/it and=he/it_said that/for/because/then/when gods_of kings_of ʼArām they helped ,them to/for=them sacrifice and,they,will_help_me and,they they_were to=him/it (into)_causing,overthrow,his and=to/for=all Yisrael )

This expresses Ahaz’s opinion. Because the Syrians had defeated him and his army, Ahaz attributed his defeat to the gods whom the Syrians worshiped. Alternate translation: [gods whom he believed had enabled the Syrian army to defeat him]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / abstractnouns

(Occurrence 0) they were the ruin of him and of all Israel

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_sacrificed to,the_gods_of Dammeseq [which,had]_defeated in/on/over=him/it and=he/it_said that/for/because/then/when gods_of kings_of ʼArām they helped ,them to/for=them sacrifice and,they,will_help_me and,they they_were to=him/it (into)_causing,overthrow,his and=to/for=all Yisrael )

The word “ruin” can be translated with a verb. Alternate translation: [those gods ruined him and all Israel]

(Occurrence 0) all Israel

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_sacrificed to,the_gods_of Dammeseq [which,had]_defeated in/on/over=him/it and=he/it_said that/for/because/then/when gods_of kings_of ʼArām they helped ,them to/for=them sacrifice and,they,will_help_me and,they they_were to=him/it (into)_causing,overthrow,his and=to/for=all Yisrael )

Here “Israel” represents the southern kingdom of Judah.

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And he/it sacrificed
    2. sacrificed then
    3. 1987,2097
    5. 306423,306424
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. S
    9. Y-740
    10. 212533
    1. to the gods of
    2. -
    3. 3705,38
    5. 306425,306426
    6. S-R,Ncmpc
    8. -
    9. Y-740
    10. 212534
    1. Dammeseq
    2. Damascus
    3. 1716
    5. 306427
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Location=Damascus; Y-740
    10. 212535
    1. which had defeated
    2. had defeated
    3. 1893,5176
    5. 306428,306429
    6. SV-Td,Vhrmpa
    8. -
    9. Y-740
    10. 212536
    1. in/on/over him/it
    2. -
    3. 846,1978
    5. 306430,306431
    6. S-R,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-740
    10. 212537
    1. and he/it said
    2. -
    3. 1987,683
    5. 306432,306433
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-740
    10. 212538
    1. if/because
    2. (≈because
    3. 3482
    5. 306434
    6. S-C
    8. -
    9. Y-740
    10. 212539
    1. the gods of
    2. -
    3. 38
    5. 306435
    6. S-Ncmpc
    8. -
    9. Y-740
    10. 212540
    1. the kings of
    2. kings
    3. 4308
    5. 306436
    6. S-Ncmpc
    8. -
    9. Y-740
    10. 212541
    1. ʼArām
    2. Aram
    3. 222
    5. 306438
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Y-740
    10. 212543
    1. they
    2. -
    3. 1875
    5. 306439
    6. S-Pp3mp
    8. -
    9. Y-740
    10. 212544
    1. +are helping
    2. -
    3. 5923
    5. 306440
    6. V-Vhrmpa
    8. -
    9. Y-740
    10. 212545
    1. them
    2. -
    3. 347,1978
    5. 306441,306442
    6. O-To,Sp3mp
    8. -
    9. Y-740
    10. 212546
    1. to/for them
    2. -
    3. 3705,1978
    5. 306443,306444
    6. S-R,Sp3mp
    8. -
    9. Y-740
    10. 212547
    1. I will sacrifice
    2. I'll sacrifice
    3. 2097
    5. 306445
    6. V-Vpi1cs
    8. -
    9. Y-740
    10. 212548
    1. and they will help me
    2. help
    3. 1987,5923,1978
    5. 306446,306447,306448
    6. VO-C,Vhi3mp,Sp1cs
    8. -
    9. Y-740
    10. 212549
    1. and they
    2. -
    3. 1987,1875
    5. 306449,306450
    6. S-C,Pp3mp
    8. -
    9. Y-740
    10. 212550
    1. they became
    2. -
    3. 1929
    5. 306451
    6. V-Vqp3cp
    8. -
    9. Y-740
    10. 212551
    1. to him/it
    2. -
    3. 3705,1978
    5. 306453,306454
    6. S-R,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-740
    10. 212553
    1. (into) causing overthrow his
    2. -
    3. 3705,3656,1978
    5. 306455,306456,306457
    6. VO-R,Vhc,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-740
    10. 212554
    1. and to/for all
    2. -
    3. 1987,3705,3671
    5. 306458,306459,306460
    6. S-C,R,Ncmsc
    8. -
    9. Y-740
    10. 212555
    1. Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    2. -
    3. 3077
    5. 306462
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Y-740
    10. 212557

OET (OET-LV) And_he/it_sacrificed to_the_gods_of Dammeseq which_had_defeated in/on/over_him/it and_he/it_said if/because the_gods_of the_kings_of ʼArām they are_helping them to/for_them I_will_sacrifice and_they_will_help_me and_they they_became to_him/it (into)_causing_overthrow_his and_to/for_all Yisrāʼēl/(Israel).

OET (OET-RV) and sacrificed to the gods of Damascus (because Aram had defeated him). He reasoned, “Since the gods of the Aramean kings helped them, I’ll sacrifice to them, and then they’ll help me.” However, that led to Ahaz’s fall, and to the fall of all of Yehudah.[fn]

28:23 Sometimes in 2 Chronicles, Yehudah is referred to as Yisrael, but as that can be confusing for readers, we’ve made adjustments.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← 2 CHR 28:23 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©