Open Bible Data Home  About  News  OET Key

OET OET-RV OET-LV ULT UST BSB MSB BLB AICNT OEB WEBBE WMBB NET LSV FBV TCNT T4T LEB BBE Moff JPS Wymth ASV DRA YLT Drby RV SLT Wbstr KJB-1769 KJB-1611 Bshps Gnva Cvdl TNT Wycl SR-GNT UHB BrLXX BrTr Related Topics Parallel Interlinear Reference Dictionary Search

InterlinearVerse GEN EXO DEU JOB JOS JDG RUTH 1 SAM 2 SAM PSA AMOS HOS 1 KI 2 KI 1 CHR 2 CHR PROV ECC SNG JOEL MIC ZEP HAB LAM YNA NAH OBA DAN EZE EZRA EST NEH HAG ZEC MAL TOB 1 MAC 2 MAC YHN MARK MAT LUKE ACTs YAC GAL 1 TH 2 TH 1 COR 2 COR ROM COL PHM EPH PHP 1 TIM TIT 1 PET 2 PET 2 TIM HEB YUD 1 YHN 2 YHN 3 YHN REV

2 Chr C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 C13 C14 C15 C16 C17 C18 C19 C20 C21 C22 C23 C24 C25 C26 C27 C28 C29 C30 C31 C32 C33 C34 C35 C36

2 Chr 28 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18 V19 V20 V21 V22 V24 V25 V26 V27

OET interlinear 2 CHR 28:23

◄ ← 2 CHR 28:23 ↓ → ► ║ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יִּזְבַּח
    2. 306423,306424
    3. And he/it sacrificed
    4. -
    5. 2076
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_sacrificed
    8. S
    9. Y-740
    10. 212533
    1. לֵ,אלֹהֵי
    2. 306425,306426
    3. to gods of
    4. -
    5. 430
    6. S-R,Ncmpc
    7. to,gods_of
    8. -
    9. Y-740
    10. 212534
    1. דַרְמֶשֶׂק
    2. 306427
    3. Dammeseq
    4. Damascus
    5. 1834
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Damascus
    8. -
    9. Location=Damascus; Y-740
    10. 212535
    1. הַ,מַּכִּים
    2. 306428,306429
    3. the defeated
    4. defeated
    5. 5221
    6. SV-Td,Vhrmpa
    7. the,defeated
    8. -
    9. Y-740
    10. 212536
    1. בּ,וֹ
    2. 306430,306431
    3. in/on/over him/it
    4. -
    6. S-R,Sp3ms
    7. in/on/over=him/it
    8. -
    9. Y-740
    10. 212537
    1. וַ,יֹּאמֶר
    2. 306432,306433
    3. and he/it said
    4. -
    5. 559
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_said
    8. -
    9. Y-740
    10. 212538
    1. כִּי
    2. 306434
    3. if/because
    4. -
    6. S-C
    7. if/because
    8. -
    9. Y-740
    10. 212539
    1. אֱלֹהֵי
    2. 306435
    3. the gods of
    4. -
    5. 430
    6. S-Ncmpc
    7. the_gods_of
    8. -
    9. Y-740
    10. 212540
    1. מַלְכֵי
    2. 306436
    3. the kings of
    4. kings
    5. 4428
    6. S-Ncmpc
    7. of_the_kings_of
    8. -
    9. Y-740
    10. 212541
    2. 306437
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 212542
    1. אֲרָם
    2. 306438
    3. ʼArām
    4. Aram
    5. 758
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Aram
    8. -
    9. Y-740
    10. 212543
    1. הֵם
    2. 306439
    3. they
    4. -
    5. 1992
    6. S-Pp3mp
    7. they
    8. -
    9. Y-740
    10. 212544
    1. מַעְזְרִים
    2. 306440
    3. +are helping
    4. -
    5. 5826
    6. V-Vhrmpa
    7. [are]_helping
    8. -
    9. Y-740
    10. 212545
    1. אוֹתָ,ם
    2. 306441,306442
    3. DOM them
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To,Sp3mp
    7. DOM,them
    8. -
    9. Y-740
    10. 212546
    1. לָ,הֶם
    2. 306443,306444
    3. to/for them
    4. -
    6. S-R,Sp3mp
    7. to/for=them
    8. -
    9. Y-740
    10. 212547
    1. אֲזַבֵּחַ
    2. 306445
    3. I will sacrifice
    4. -
    5. 2076
    6. V-Vpi1cs
    7. I_will_sacrifice
    8. -
    9. Y-740
    10. 212548
    1. וְ,יַעְזְרוּ,נִי
    2. 306446,306447,306448
    3. and help me
    4. -
    5. 5826
    6. VO-C,Vhi3mp,Sp1cs
    7. and,help,me
    8. -
    9. Y-740
    10. 212549
    1. וְ,הֵם
    2. 306449,306450
    3. and they
    4. -
    5. 1992
    6. S-C,Pp3mp
    7. and,they
    8. -
    9. Y-740
    10. 212550
    1. הָיוּ
    2. 306451
    3. they became
    4. -
    5. 1961
    6. V-Vqp3cp
    7. they_became
    8. -
    9. Y-740
    10. 212551
    2. 306452
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 212552
    1. ל,וֹ
    2. 306453,306454
    3. to him/it
    4. -
    6. S-R,Sp3ms
    7. to=him/it
    8. -
    9. Y-740
    10. 212553
    1. לְ,הַכְשִׁיל,וֹ
    2. 306455,306456,306457
    3. to downfall him
    4. -
    5. 3782
    6. VO-R,Vhc,Sp3ms
    7. to,downfall,him
    8. -
    9. Y-740
    10. 212554
    1. וּ,לְ,כָל
    2. 306458,306459,306460
    3. and to/for all
    4. -
    5. 3605
    6. S-C,R,Ncmsc
    7. and=to/for=all
    8. -
    9. Y-740
    10. 212555
    2. 306461
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 212556
    1. יִשְׂרָאֵל
    2. 306462
    3. Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    4. -
    5. 3478
    6. S-Np
    7. Israel
    8. -
    9. Y-740
    10. 212557
    2. 306463
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 212558

OET (OET-LV) And_he/it_sacrificed to_gods_of Dammeseq the_defeated in/on/over_him/it and_he/it_said if/because the_gods_of the_kings_of ʼArām they are_helping DOM_them to/for_them I_will_sacrifice and_help_me and_they they_became to_him/it to_downfall_him and_to/for_all Yisrāʼēl/(Israel).

OET (OET-RV) and sacrificed to the gods of Damascus (because Aram had defeated him). He reasoned, “Since the gods of the Aramean kings helped them, I’ll sacrifice to them, and then they’ll help me.” However, that led to Ahaz’s fall, and to the fall of all Yehudah.[fn]

28:23 Sometimes in 2 Chronicles, Yehudah is referred to as Yisrael, but as that can be confusing for readers, we’ve made adjustments.

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

(Occurrence 0) the gods of Damascus

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_sacrificed to,gods_of Dammeseq the,defeated in/on/over=him/it and=he/it_said that/for/because/then/when gods_of kings_of ʼArām they helped DOM,them to/for=them sacrifice and,help,me and,they they_were to=him/it to,downfall,him and=to/for=all Yisrael )

The Syrians believed Damascus to be the city where their gods dwelt, much like Yahweh dwelt in Jerusalem. Alternate translation: “the gods whom the Syrians worshiped in Damascus”

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

(Occurrence 0) gods that had defeated him

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_sacrificed to,gods_of Dammeseq the,defeated in/on/over=him/it and=he/it_said that/for/because/then/when gods_of kings_of ʼArām they helped DOM,them to/for=them sacrifice and,help,me and,they they_were to=him/it to,downfall,him and=to/for=all Yisrael )

This expresses Ahaz’s opinion. Because the Syrians had defeated him and his army, Ahaz attributed his defeat to the gods whom the Syrians worshiped. Alternate translation: “gods whom he believed had enabled the Syrian army to defeat him”

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / abstractnouns

(Occurrence 0) they were the ruin of him and of all Israel

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_sacrificed to,gods_of Dammeseq the,defeated in/on/over=him/it and=he/it_said that/for/because/then/when gods_of kings_of ʼArām they helped DOM,them to/for=them sacrifice and,help,me and,they they_were to=him/it to,downfall,him and=to/for=all Yisrael )

The word “ruin” can be translated with a verb. Alternate translation: “those gods ruined him and all Israel”

(Occurrence 0) all Israel

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_sacrificed to,gods_of Dammeseq the,defeated in/on/over=him/it and=he/it_said that/for/because/then/when gods_of kings_of ʼArām they helped DOM,them to/for=them sacrifice and,help,me and,they they_were to=him/it to,downfall,him and=to/for=all Yisrael )

Here “Israel” represents the southern kingdom of Judah.

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

28:22-23 King Ahaz spurned the Lord by building an altar modeled after one in Damascus (2 Kgs 16:10-16) and by offering sacrifices to the gods of Damascus.

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And he/it sacrificed
    2. -
    3. 1922,2030
    5. 306423,306424
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. S
    9. Y-740
    10. 212533
    1. to gods of
    2. -
    3. 3570,63
    5. 306425,306426
    6. S-R,Ncmpc
    8. -
    9. Y-740
    10. 212534
    1. Dammeseq
    2. Damascus
    3. 1659
    5. 306427
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Location=Damascus; Y-740
    10. 212535
    1. the defeated
    2. defeated
    3. 1830,4996
    5. 306428,306429
    6. SV-Td,Vhrmpa
    8. -
    9. Y-740
    10. 212536
    1. in/on/over him/it
    2. -
    3. 844
    5. 306430,306431
    6. S-R,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-740
    10. 212537
    1. and he/it said
    2. -
    3. 1922,695
    5. 306432,306433
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-740
    10. 212538
    1. if/because
    2. -
    3. 3346
    5. 306434
    6. S-C
    8. -
    9. Y-740
    10. 212539
    1. the gods of
    2. -
    3. 63
    5. 306435
    6. S-Ncmpc
    8. -
    9. Y-740
    10. 212540
    1. the kings of
    2. kings
    3. 4150
    5. 306436
    6. S-Ncmpc
    8. -
    9. Y-740
    10. 212541
    1. ʼArām
    2. Aram
    3. 238
    5. 306438
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Y-740
    10. 212543
    1. they
    2. -
    3. 1815
    5. 306439
    6. S-Pp3mp
    8. -
    9. Y-740
    10. 212544
    1. +are helping
    2. -
    3. 5692
    5. 306440
    6. V-Vhrmpa
    8. -
    9. Y-740
    10. 212545
    1. DOM them
    2. -
    3. 363
    5. 306441,306442
    6. O-To,Sp3mp
    8. -
    9. Y-740
    10. 212546
    1. to/for them
    2. -
    3. 3570
    5. 306443,306444
    6. S-R,Sp3mp
    8. -
    9. Y-740
    10. 212547
    1. I will sacrifice
    2. -
    3. 2030
    5. 306445
    6. V-Vpi1cs
    8. -
    9. Y-740
    10. 212548
    1. and help me
    2. -
    3. 1922,5692
    5. 306446,306447,306448
    6. VO-C,Vhi3mp,Sp1cs
    8. -
    9. Y-740
    10. 212549
    1. and they
    2. -
    3. 1922,1815
    5. 306449,306450
    6. S-C,Pp3mp
    8. -
    9. Y-740
    10. 212550
    1. they became
    2. -
    3. 1872
    5. 306451
    6. V-Vqp3cp
    8. -
    9. Y-740
    10. 212551
    1. to him/it
    2. -
    3. 3570
    5. 306453,306454
    6. S-R,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-740
    10. 212553
    1. to downfall him
    2. -
    3. 3570,3524
    5. 306455,306456,306457
    6. VO-R,Vhc,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-740
    10. 212554
    1. and to/for all
    2. -
    3. 1922,3570,3539
    5. 306458,306459,306460
    6. S-C,R,Ncmsc
    8. -
    9. Y-740
    10. 212555
    1. Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    2. -
    3. 2977
    5. 306462
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Y-740
    10. 212557

OET (OET-LV) And_he/it_sacrificed to_gods_of Dammeseq the_defeated in/on/over_him/it and_he/it_said if/because the_gods_of the_kings_of ʼArām they are_helping DOM_them to/for_them I_will_sacrifice and_help_me and_they they_became to_him/it to_downfall_him and_to/for_all Yisrāʼēl/(Israel).

OET (OET-RV) and sacrificed to the gods of Damascus (because Aram had defeated him). He reasoned, “Since the gods of the Aramean kings helped them, I’ll sacrifice to them, and then they’ll help me.” However, that led to Ahaz’s fall, and to the fall of all Yehudah.[fn]

28:23 Sometimes in 2 Chronicles, Yehudah is referred to as Yisrael, but as that can be confusing for readers, we’ve made adjustments.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.

◄ ← 2 CHR 28:23 ↑ → ► ║ ©