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OET (OET-LV) For/Because if I_may_be_good_message_preaching, not there_is to_me boast, because/for necessity on_me is_imposing, woe for to_me is, if not I_may_be_good_message_preaching.
OET (OET-RV) And yet, when I preach the good message, it doesn’t give me any good reason to boast because I’m actually obligated to do it—I wouldn’t end well if I didn’t preach the good message
Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / infostructure
ἐὰν & εὐαγγελίζωμαι, οὐκ ἔστιν μοι καύχημα, ἀνάγκη γάρ μοι ἐπίκειται
if & ˱I˲_/may_be/_gospel_preaching not ˱there˲_is ˱to˲_me boast necessity for ˱on˲_me /is/_imposing
If your language would normally put the reason before the result, you could rearrange the order of these clauses. Alternate translation: “because compulsion is placed on me, there is nothing for me to boast about if I proclaim the gospel”
Note 2 topic: grammar-connect-condition-fact
ἐὰν
if
Paul is speaking as if “proclaiming” the gospel was only a possibility, but he means that he actually does this. If your language does not state something as a condition if it is certain or true, and if your readers might think that what Paul is saying is not certain, then you could translate his words as an affirmative statement. Alternate translation: “when” or “whenever”
Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive
ἀνάγκη & ἐπίκειται
necessity & /is/_imposing
If your language does not use the passive form in this way, you can express the idea in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Paul uses the passive form here to focus on himself, upon whom the compulsion is placed, rather than focusing on the person placing the compulsion. If you must state who does the action, Paul implies that “God” does it. Alternate translation: “God places compulsion”
Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / abstractnouns
ἀνάγκη & μοι ἐπίκειται
necessity & ˱on˲_me /is/_imposing
If your language does not use an abstract noun for the idea behind compulsion, you can express the idea by using a verb such as “compel” and rephrase the clause. Alternate translation: “I am compelled to do so”
Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor
ἀνάγκη & μοι ἐπίκειται
necessity & ˱on˲_me /is/_imposing
Here Paul speaks as if compulsion were a physical object that someone had placed upon him. By speaking in this way, he means that he is required to do something. If it would be helpful in your language, you could express this figure of speech with a comparable metaphor or express the idea plainly. Alternate translation: “I am commanded to do so” or “I have an obligation”
Note 6 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom
οὐαὶ & μοί ἐστιν
woe & ˱to˲_me is
Here, woe be to me expresses what Paul thinks would happen to him if he ever were to stop preaching the gospel. He would experience woe, with the implication that this woe will come from God. If it would be helpful in your language, you could express woe be to me with a word or phrase that expresses the expectation of bad things to come. Alternate translation: “bad things will happen to me” or “God will punish me”
Note 7 topic: grammar-connect-condition-contrary
ἐὰν μὴ εὐαγγελίζωμαι
if if not ˱I˲_/may_be/_gospel_preaching
Paul is making a conditional statement that sounds hypothetical, but he is already convinced that the condition is not true. He knows that he does indeed preach the gospel. Use a natural form in your language for introducing a condition that the speaker believes is not true. Alternate translation: “whenever I stop preaching the gospel, which I will never do”
9:16 compelled by God to do it: Acts 22:14-15; 26:16-18.
OET (OET-LV) For/Because if I_may_be_good_message_preaching, not there_is to_me boast, because/for necessity on_me is_imposing, woe for to_me is, if not I_may_be_good_message_preaching.
OET (OET-RV) And yet, when I preach the good message, it doesn’t give me any good reason to boast because I’m actually obligated to do it—I wouldn’t end well if I didn’t preach the good message
Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.
Acknowledgements: The SR Greek text, lemmas, morphology, and VLT gloss are all thanks to the SR-GNT.