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OET interlinear JDG 12:6

◄ ← JDG 12:6 ↓ → ► ║ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יֹּאמְרוּ
    2. 171598,171599
    3. And they said
    4. But
    5. 559
    6. SV-C,Vqw3mp
    7. and=they_said
    8. S
    9. TDeliverance_by_Jephthah
    10. 118745
    1. ל,וֹ
    2. 171600,171601
    3. to him/it
    4. -
    6. S-R,Sp3ms
    7. to=him/it
    8. -
    9. TDeliverance_by_Jephthah
    10. 118746
    1. אֱמָר
    2. 171602
    3. say
    4. -
    5. 559
    6. V-Vqv2ms
    7. say
    8. -
    9. TDeliverance_by_Jephthah
    10. 118747
    2. 171603
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 118748
    1. נָא
    2. 171604
    3. please
    4. -
    5. 4994
    6. S-Te
    7. please
    8. -
    9. TDeliverance_by_Jephthah
    10. 118749
    1. שִׁבֹּלֶת
    2. 171605
    3. Shibboleth
    4. Shibboleth
    6. O-Ncfsa
    7. Shibboleth
    8. -
    9. TDeliverance_by_Jephthah
    10. 118750
    1. וַ,יֹּאמֶר
    2. 171606,171607
    3. and he/it said
    4. -
    5. 559
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_said
    8. -
    9. TDeliverance_by_Jephthah
    10. 118751
    1. סִבֹּלֶת
    2. 171608
    3. Sibboleth
    4. “Sibboleth
    5. 5451
    6. O-Ncfsa
    7. Sibboleth
    8. -
    9. TDeliverance_by_Jephthah
    10. 118752
    1. וְ,לֹא
    2. 171609,171610
    3. and not
    4. ≈didn't
    5. 3808
    6. S-C,Tn
    7. and=not
    8. -
    9. TDeliverance_by_Jephthah
    10. 118753
    1. יָכִין
    2. 171611
    3. he gave attention
    4. -
    6. V-Vhi3ms
    7. he_gave_attention
    8. -
    9. TDeliverance_by_Jephthah
    10. 118754
    1. לְ,דַבֵּר
    2. 171612,171613
    3. to pronounce
    4. pronounce
    5. 1696
    6. SV-R,Vpc
    7. to,pronounce
    8. -
    9. TDeliverance_by_Jephthah
    10. 118755
    1. כֵּן
    2. 171614
    3. right
    4. -
    6. S-Tm
    7. right
    8. -
    9. TDeliverance_by_Jephthah
    10. 118756
    1. וַ,יֹּאחֲזוּ
    2. 171615,171616
    3. and seized
    4. seize
    5. 270
    6. SV-C,Vqw3mp
    7. and,seized
    8. -
    9. TDeliverance_by_Jephthah
    10. 118757
    1. אוֹת,וֹ
    2. 171617,171618
    3. DOM him
    4. “≈Now
    5. 853
    6. O-To,Sp3ms
    7. DOM,him
    8. -
    9. TDeliverance_by_Jephthah
    10. 118758
    1. וַ,יִּשְׁחָטוּ,הוּ
    2. 171619,171620,171621
    3. and executed him
    4. -
    6. VO-C,Vqw3mp,Sp3ms
    7. and,executed,him
    8. -
    9. TDeliverance_by_Jephthah
    10. 118759
    1. אֶל
    2. 171622
    3. to
    4. -
    5. 413
    6. S-R
    7. to
    8. -
    9. TDeliverance_by_Jephthah
    10. 118760
    2. 171623
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 118761
    1. מַעְבְּרוֹת
    2. 171624
    3. the fords of
    4. -
    6. S-Ncfpc
    7. the_fords_of
    8. -
    9. TDeliverance_by_Jephthah
    10. 118762
    1. הַ,יַּרְדֵּן
    2. 171625,171626
    3. the Yardēn
    4. Yordan
    5. 3383
    6. S-Td,Np
    7. the,Jordan
    8. -
    9. Location=Jordan; TDeliverance_by_Jephthah
    10. 118763
    1. וַ,יִּפֹּל
    2. 171627,171628
    3. and fell
    4. -
    5. 5307
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and,fell
    8. -
    9. TDeliverance_by_Jephthah
    10. 118764
    1. בָּ,עֵת
    2. 171629,171630
    3. in/on/at/with time
    4. -
    5. 6256
    6. S-Rd,Ncbsa
    7. in/on/at/with,time
    8. -
    9. TDeliverance_by_Jephthah
    10. 118765
    1. הַ,הִיא
    2. 171631,171632
    3. the that
    4. -
    5. 1931
    6. S-Td,Pp3fs
    7. the,that
    8. -
    9. TDeliverance_by_Jephthah
    10. 118766
    1. מֵ,אֶפְרַיִם
    2. 171633,171634
    3. of ʼEfrayim
    4. Efraim
    5. 669
    6. S-R,Np
    7. of,Ephraim
    8. -
    9. TDeliverance_by_Jephthah
    10. 118767
    1. אַרְבָּעִים
    2. 171635
    3. forty
    4. -
    5. 705
    6. S-Acbpa
    7. forty
    8. -
    9. TDeliverance_by_Jephthah
    10. 118768
    1. וּ,שְׁנַיִם
    2. 171636,171637
    3. and two
    4. -
    5. 8147
    6. S-C,Acmda
    7. and,two
    8. -
    9. TDeliverance_by_Jephthah
    10. 118769
    1. אָלֶף
    2. 171638
    3. thousand
    4. thousand
    5. 505
    6. S-Acbsa
    7. thousand
    8. -
    9. TDeliverance_by_Jephthah
    10. 118770
    2. 171639
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 118771

OET (OET-LV) And_they_said to_him/it say please Shibboleth and_he/it_said Sibboleth and_not he_gave_attention to_pronounce right and_seized DOM_him and_executed_him to the_fords_of the_Yardēn and_fell in/on/at/with_time the_that of_ʼEfrayim forty and_two thousand.

OET (OET-RV) then they’d demand, “Now say: Shibboleth.” But if he said “Sibboleth” because he didn’t have time to think to pronounce it correctly, they would seize him and would slaughter him at those crossing places of the Yordan. Forty-two thousand from Efraim fell at that time.

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

אֱמָר־נָ֨א שִׁבֹּ֜לֶת

say now shibboleth

The word Shibboleth could mean either a stream or an ear of corn, but the meaning of the word was not important. What mattered was its pronunciation. Alternate translation: [Please say ‘Shibboleth,’” because they wanted to hear whether he could make the “sh” sound]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

וַ⁠יִּפֹּ֞ל בָּ⁠עֵ֤ת הַ⁠הִיא֙ מֵֽ⁠אֶפְרַ֔יִם אַרְבָּעִ֥ים וּ⁠שְׁנַ֖יִם אָֽלֶף

and,fell in/on/at/with,time the,that of,Ephraim forty and,two thousand

The author is using the action of falling to represent dying in battle, by association with the way soldiers fall down when they die. Alternate translation: [And at that time 42,000 from Ephraim died in battle]

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

12:6 The term Shibboleth has come to mean any password used to identify imposters. Such linguistic litmus tests have been used by armies throughout history.
• 42,000 Ephraimites: This number could possibly be translated as “42 troops” (see study note on Exod 12:37).

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And they said
    2. But
    3. 1922,695
    5. 171598,171599
    6. SV-C,Vqw3mp
    8. S
    9. TDeliverance_by_Jephthah
    10. 118745
    1. to him/it
    2. -
    3. 3570
    5. 171600,171601
    6. S-R,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. TDeliverance_by_Jephthah
    10. 118746
    1. say
    2. -
    3. 695
    5. 171602
    6. V-Vqv2ms
    8. -
    9. TDeliverance_by_Jephthah
    10. 118747
    1. please
    2. -
    3. 4920
    5. 171604
    6. S-Te
    8. -
    9. TDeliverance_by_Jephthah
    10. 118749
    1. Shibboleth
    2. Shibboleth
    3. 7236
    5. 171605
    6. O-Ncfsa
    8. -
    9. TDeliverance_by_Jephthah
    10. 118750
    1. and he/it said
    2. -
    3. 1922,695
    5. 171606,171607
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. -
    9. TDeliverance_by_Jephthah
    10. 118751
    1. Sibboleth
    2. “Sibboleth
    3. 5150
    5. 171608
    6. O-Ncfsa
    8. -
    9. TDeliverance_by_Jephthah
    10. 118752
    1. and not
    2. ≈didn't
    3. 1922,3696
    5. 171609,171610
    6. S-C,Tn
    8. -
    9. TDeliverance_by_Jephthah
    10. 118753
    1. he gave attention
    2. -
    3. 3560
    5. 171611
    6. V-Vhi3ms
    8. -
    9. TDeliverance_by_Jephthah
    10. 118754
    1. to pronounce
    2. pronounce
    3. 3570,1564
    5. 171612,171613
    6. SV-R,Vpc
    8. -
    9. TDeliverance_by_Jephthah
    10. 118755
    1. right
    2. -
    3. 3392
    5. 171614
    6. S-Tm
    8. -
    9. TDeliverance_by_Jephthah
    10. 118756
    1. and seized
    2. seize
    3. 1922,667
    5. 171615,171616
    6. SV-C,Vqw3mp
    8. -
    9. TDeliverance_by_Jephthah
    10. 118757
    1. DOM him
    2. “≈Now
    3. 363
    5. 171617,171618
    6. O-To,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. TDeliverance_by_Jephthah
    10. 118758
    1. and executed him
    2. -
    3. 1922,7493
    5. 171619,171620,171621
    6. VO-C,Vqw3mp,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. TDeliverance_by_Jephthah
    10. 118759
    1. to
    2. -
    3. 385
    5. 171622
    6. S-R
    8. -
    9. TDeliverance_by_Jephthah
    10. 118760
    1. the fords of
    2. -
    3. 4347
    5. 171624
    6. S-Ncfpc
    8. -
    9. TDeliverance_by_Jephthah
    10. 118762
    1. the Yardēn
    2. Yordan
    3. 1830,3069
    5. 171625,171626
    6. S-Td,Np
    8. -
    9. Location=Jordan; TDeliverance_by_Jephthah
    10. 118763
    1. and fell
    2. -
    3. 1922,5015
    5. 171627,171628
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. -
    9. TDeliverance_by_Jephthah
    10. 118764
    1. in/on/at/with time
    2. -
    3. 844,5532
    5. 171629,171630
    6. S-Rd,Ncbsa
    8. -
    9. TDeliverance_by_Jephthah
    10. 118765
    1. the that
    2. -
    3. 1830,1917
    5. 171631,171632
    6. S-Td,Pp3fs
    8. -
    9. TDeliverance_by_Jephthah
    10. 118766
    1. of ʼEfrayim
    2. Efraim
    3. 3875,419
    5. 171633,171634
    6. S-R,Np
    8. -
    9. TDeliverance_by_Jephthah
    10. 118767
    1. forty
    2. -
    3. 568
    5. 171635
    6. S-Acbpa
    8. -
    9. TDeliverance_by_Jephthah
    10. 118768
    1. and two
    2. -
    3. 1922,7198
    5. 171636,171637
    6. S-C,Acmda
    8. -
    9. TDeliverance_by_Jephthah
    10. 118769
    1. thousand
    2. thousand
    3. 412
    5. 171638
    6. S-Acbsa
    8. -
    9. TDeliverance_by_Jephthah
    10. 118770

OET (OET-LV) And_they_said to_him/it say please Shibboleth and_he/it_said Sibboleth and_not he_gave_attention to_pronounce right and_seized DOM_him and_executed_him to the_fords_of the_Yardēn and_fell in/on/at/with_time the_that of_ʼEfrayim forty and_two thousand.

OET (OET-RV) then they’d demand, “Now say: Shibboleth.” But if he said “Sibboleth” because he didn’t have time to think to pronounce it correctly, they would seize him and would slaughter him at those crossing places of the Yordan. Forty-two thousand from Efraim fell at that time.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.

◄ ← JDG 12:6 ↑ → ► ║ ©