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InterlinearVerse GENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOBJOSJDGRUTH1 SAM2 SAMPSAAMOSHOS1 KI2 KI1 CHR2 CHRPROVECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNA (JNA)NAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALLAOGESLESESGDNG2 PSTOBJDTESAWISSIRBARLJEPAZSUSBELMAN1 MAC2 MAC3 MAC4 MACYHN (JHN)MARKMATLUKEACTsYAC (JAM)GAL1 TH2 TH1 COR2 CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1 TIMTIT1 PET2 PET2 TIMHEBYUD (JUD)1 YHN (1 JHN)2 YHN (2 JHN)3 YHN (3 JHN)REV

Job C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21C22C23C24C25C26C27C28C29C30C31C32C33C34C35C36C37C38C39C40C41C42

Job 11 V1V2V3V4V5V6V7V8V9V10V11V13V14V15V16V17V18V19V20

OET interlinear JOB 11:12

 JOB 11:12 ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וְ,אִישׁ
    2. 339377,339378
    3. And a person
    4. person
    5. 376
    6. S-C,Ncmsa
    7. and,a_person
    8. S
    9. Y-1520; TJob's_Trial
    10. 235063
    1. נָבוּב
    2. 339379
    3. hollow
    4. hollow
    5. 5014
    6. S-Vqsmsa
    7. hollow
    8. -
    9. Y-1520; TJob's_Trial
    10. 235064
    1. יִלָּבֵב
    2. 339380
    3. he will get understanding
    4. understanding
    5. V-VNi3ms
    6. he_will_get_understanding
    7. -
    8. Y-1520; TJob's_Trial
    9. 235065
    1. וְ,עַיִר
    2. 339381,339382
    3. and a male donkey of
    4. -
    5. 5895
    6. S-C,Ncmsc
    7. and,a_male_donkey_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1520; TJob's_Trial
    10. 235066
    1. פֶּרֶא
    2. 339383
    3. a wild donkey
    4. wild donkey's
    5. 6501
    6. S-Ncmsa
    7. a_wild_donkey
    8. -
    9. Y-1520; TJob's_Trial
    10. 235067
    1. אָדָם
    2. 339384
    3. a human being
    4. -
    5. 120
    6. S-Ncmsa
    7. a_human_being
    8. -
    9. Y-1520; TJob's_Trial
    10. 235068
    1. יִוָּלֵד
    2. 339385
    3. it will be born
    4. -
    5. 3205
    6. V-VNi3ms
    7. it_will_be_born
    8. -
    9. Y-1520; TJob's_Trial
    10. 235069
    1. 339386
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 235070

OET (OET-LV)And_a_person hollow he_will_get_understanding and_a_male_donkey_of a_wild_donkey a_human_being it_will_be_born.

OET (OET-RV)Even a hollow person will gain understanding.
 ⇔ A wild donkey’s colt will give birth to a man.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / irony

וְ⁠אִ֣ישׁ נָ֭בוּב יִלָּבֵ֑ב וְ⁠עַ֥יִר פֶּ֝֗רֶא אָדָ֥ם יִוָּלֵֽד

and,a_person stupid (Some words not found in UHB: and,a_person stupid get_understanding and,a_male_donkey_of wild_donkey's humankind born )

For emphasis, Zophar is saying the opposite of what he means. The colt of a wild donkey will never be born to a man, and so, Zophar means, an empty man will never get a heart, that is, become wise. If a speaker of your language would not say the opposite of what he means for emphasis, in your translation you could indicate what Zophar actually means. Alternate translation: [But an empty man will never get a heart, any more than the colt of a wild donkey would ever be born to a man]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

וְ⁠אִ֣ישׁ נָ֭בוּב

and,a_person stupid

Zophar is speaking as if a man could literally be empty or hollow inside. He means that such a person lacks wisdom. Your language may have a similar expression that you could use in your translation. You could also use plain language. Alternate translation: [But an empty-headed man] or [But a man who lacks wisdom]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

יִלָּבֵ֑ב

(Some words not found in UHB: and,a_person stupid get_understanding and,a_male_donkey_of wild_donkey's humankind born )

Here the heart represents a person’s thoughts, so that to get a heart means to become wise. If it would be helpful to your readers, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [will become wise]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive

וְ⁠עַ֥יִר פֶּ֝֗רֶא אָדָ֥ם יִוָּלֵֽד

and,a_male_donkey_of (Some words not found in UHB: and,a_person stupid get_understanding and,a_male_donkey_of wild_donkey's humankind born )

If your language does not use this passive form, you could express the idea in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: [and a man will be the father of a wild-donkey colt]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And a person
    2. person
    3. 1987,266
    4. 339377,339378
    5. S-C,Ncmsa
    6. S
    7. Y-1520; TJob's_Trial
    8. 235063
    1. hollow
    2. hollow
    3. 5111
    4. 339379
    5. S-Vqsmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1520; TJob's_Trial
    8. 235064
    1. he will get understanding
    2. understanding
    3. 3797
    4. 339380
    5. V-VNi3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1520; TJob's_Trial
    8. 235065
    1. and a male donkey of
    2. -
    3. 1987,5827
    4. 339381,339382
    5. S-C,Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. Y-1520; TJob's_Trial
    8. 235066
    1. a wild donkey
    2. wild donkey's
    3. 6273
    4. 339383
    5. S-Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1520; TJob's_Trial
    8. 235067
    1. a human being
    2. -
    3. 638
    4. 339384
    5. S-Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1520; TJob's_Trial
    8. 235068
    1. it will be born
    2. -
    3. 3233
    4. 339385
    5. V-VNi3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1520; TJob's_Trial
    8. 235069

OET (OET-LV)And_a_person hollow he_will_get_understanding and_a_male_donkey_of a_wild_donkey a_human_being it_will_be_born.

OET (OET-RV)Even a hollow person will gain understanding.
 ⇔ A wild donkey’s colt will give birth to a man.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

 JOB 11:12 ©