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interlinearVerse GEN EXO LEV NUM DEU JOB JOS JDG RUTH 1SA 2SA PSA AMOS HOS 1KI 2KI 1CH 2CH PRO ECC SNG JOEL MIC ISA ZEP HAB JER LAM YNA NAH OBA DAN EZE EZRA EST NEH HAG ZEC MAL YHN MARK MAT LUKE ACTs YAC GAL 1TH 2TH 1COR 2COR ROM COL PHM EPH PHP 1TIM TIT 1PET 2PET 2TIM HEB YUD 1YHN 2YHN 3YHN REV
Jos C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 C13 C14 C15 C16 C17 C18 C19 C20 C21 C22 C23 C24
Jos 17 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V17 V18
OET (OET-LV) And_ the_descendants_of _they_said of_Yōşēf not it_will_be_found to/for_us the_hill_country and_chariots_of iron in_all the_Kənaˊₐnī the_live in_land_of the_valley have_those in_house_of shean and_her/its_daughters and_to_those in/on/at/with_valley_of Yizrəˊʼēl/(Jezreel).
OET (OET-RV) “The hill country certainly isn’t big enough for all of us,” they responded, “plus the Canaanites living in the Yezreel valley and in Beyt-Shan and the surrounding towns have iron chariots.”
Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / genericnoun
וְרֶ֣כֶב בַּרְזֶ֗ל בְּכָל הַֽכְּנַעֲנִי֙
and,chariots_of iron in=all the,Canaanites
The descendants of Joseph are not referring to a specific Canaanite or to a specific chariot. They mean the members of the Canaanite people group in general and the chariots they possess. It may be more natural in your language to express these meanings using plural forms. Alternate translation: “and the Canaanites all have iron chariots”
Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy
וְרֶ֣כֶב בַּרְזֶ֗ל בְּכָל־הַֽכְּנַעֲנִי֙
and,chariots_of iron in=all the,Canaanites
The metal iron was barely used during this time period, so this is not a reference to chariots entirely made of iron. Those would have been too heavy for any practical use in warfare anyway. It is probably a reference by association to chariots whose wheels or floor were strengthened with iron or that had iron studs or points to make them more destructive when used in ramming. Alternate translation: “and chariots fitted out with iron are with every Canaanite”
Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor
וּבְנוֹתֶ֔יהָ
and=her/its=daughters
See how you translated this expression in 15:45 where it is used with the same meaning. Alternate translation: “and its surrounding settlements”
17:16 As a result of the Canaanites’ iron chariots, Ephraim and Manasseh were restricted to the hill country in the early part of the settlement period (see study note on 11:4).
• The valley of Jezreel, a geological interruption of the hill country, separated Lower Galilee to the north from the hill country of Manasseh to the south. The Canaanites living in and near it and the valley of Beth-shan restricted Manasseh’s expansion and apparently Ephraim’s as well. Most of the towns named in 17:11 were on the edges of these valleys.
OET (OET-LV) And_ the_descendants_of _they_said of_Yōşēf not it_will_be_found to/for_us the_hill_country and_chariots_of iron in_all the_Kənaˊₐnī the_live in_land_of the_valley have_those in_house_of shean and_her/its_daughters and_to_those in/on/at/with_valley_of Yizrəˊʼēl/(Jezreel).
OET (OET-RV) “The hill country certainly isn’t big enough for all of us,” they responded, “plus the Canaanites living in the Yezreel valley and in Beyt-Shan and the surrounding towns have iron chariots.”
Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.
Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.