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OET interlinear NUM 20:18

◄ ← NUM 20:18 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יֹּאמֶר
    2. 104775,104776
    3. And he/it said
    4. ≈But
    5. 559
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_said
    8. S
    9. Y-1471
    10. 72848
    1. אֵלָי,ו
    2. 104777,104778
    3. to him/it
    4. -
    5. 413
    6. S-R,Sp3ms
    7. to=him/it
    8. -
    9. Y-1471
    10. 72849
    1. אֱדוֹם
    2. 104779
    3. ʼEdōm
    4. Edom's
    5. 123
    6. S-Np
    7. Edom
    8. -
    9. Location=Edom; Y-1471
    10. 72850
    1. לֹא
    2. 104780
    3. not
    4. can't
    5. 3808
    6. S-Tn
    7. not
    8. -
    9. Y-1471
    10. 72851
    1. תַעֲבֹר
    2. 104781
    3. you will pass
    4. pass
    6. V-Vqi2ms
    7. you_will_pass
    8. -
    9. Y-1471
    10. 72852
    1. בִּ,י
    2. 104782,104783
    3. in me
    4. -
    6. S-R,Sp1cs
    7. in,me
    8. -
    9. Y-1471
    10. 72853
    1. פֶּן
    2. 104784
    3. lest
    4. -
    5. 6435
    6. S-C
    7. lest
    8. -
    9. Y-1471
    10. 72854
    2. 104785
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 72855
    1. בַּ,חֶרֶב
    2. 104786,104787
    3. with sword
    4. swordsmen
    5. 2719
    6. S-Rd,Ncfsa
    7. with,sword
    8. -
    9. Y-1471
    10. 72856
    1. אֵצֵא
    2. 104788
    3. I should come out
    4. -
    5. 3318
    6. V-Vqi1cs
    7. I_should_come_out
    8. -
    9. Y-1471
    10. 72857
    1. לִ,קְרָאתֶֽ,ךָ
    2. 104789,104790,104791
    3. to meet you
    4. against
    5. 7125
    6. VO-R,Vqc,Sp2ms
    7. to,meet,you
    8. -
    9. Y-1471
    10. 72858
    2. 104792
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 72859

OET (OET-LV) And_he/it_said to_him/it ʼEdōm not you_will_pass in_me lest with_sword I_should_come_out to_meet_you.

OET (OET-RV) But Edom’s king replied, “You can’t pass through my country. If you do try to enter, I’ll send my swordsmen out against you.”

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: grammar-connect-logic-goal

וַ⁠יֹּ֤אמֶר אֵלָי⁠ו֙ אֱד֔וֹם לֹ֥א תַעֲבֹ֖ר בִּ֑⁠י פֶּן בַּ⁠חֶ֖רֶב אֵצֵ֥א לִ⁠קְרָאתֶֽ⁠ךָ

and=he/it_said to=him/it ʼEdōm not pass in,me lest with,sword come_out to,meet,you

Here, the word lest marks with the sword I come out to meet you as the outcome that the king of Edom warns will happen if the Israelites try to pass through. Use a connector in your language that makes it clear that avoiding this outcome is the purpose of his warning.

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

וַ⁠יֹּ֤אמֶר אֵלָי⁠ו֙ אֱד֔וֹם

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_said to=him/it ʼEdōm not pass in,me lest with,sword come_out to,meet,you )

Here, Edom represents the king of Edom, its ruler, who is speaking on the nation’s behalf. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use an equivalent expression or plain language. Alternate translation: [the king of Edom said to him]

Note 3 topic: writing-pronouns

לֹ֥א תַעֲבֹ֖ר בִּ֑⁠י

not pass (Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_said to=him/it ʼEdōm not pass in,me lest with,sword come_out to,meet,you )

The pronoun me refers to Edom and its land. It may be helpful to clarify this for your readers. Alternate translation: [You shall not pass over my land]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

בַּ⁠חֶ֖רֶב

with,sword

Here, the sword represents military force or armed attack. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use an equivalent expression or plain language. Alternate translation: [with my armed forces]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And he/it said
    2. ≈But
    3. 1987,683
    5. 104775,104776
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. S
    9. Y-1471
    10. 72848
    1. to him/it
    2. -
    3. 369,1978
    5. 104777,104778
    6. S-R,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1471
    10. 72849
    1. ʼEdōm
    2. Edom's
    3. 5
    5. 104779
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Location=Edom; Y-1471
    10. 72850
    1. not
    2. can't
    3. 3835
    5. 104780
    6. S-Tn
    8. -
    9. Y-1471
    10. 72851
    1. you will pass
    2. pass
    3. 5896
    5. 104781
    6. V-Vqi2ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1471
    10. 72852
    1. in me
    2. -
    3. 846,1978
    5. 104782,104783
    6. S-R,Sp1cs
    8. -
    9. Y-1471
    10. 72853
    1. lest
    2. -
    3. 6267
    5. 104784
    6. S-C
    8. -
    9. Y-1471
    10. 72854
    1. with sword
    2. swordsmen
    3. 846,2414
    5. 104786,104787
    6. S-Rd,Ncfsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1471
    10. 72856
    1. I should come out
    2. -
    3. 3278
    5. 104788
    6. V-Vqi1cs
    8. -
    9. Y-1471
    10. 72857
    1. to meet you
    2. against
    3. 3705,7051,1978
    5. 104789,104790,104791
    6. VO-R,Vqc,Sp2ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1471
    10. 72858

OET (OET-LV) And_he/it_said to_him/it ʼEdōm not you_will_pass in_me lest with_sword I_should_come_out to_meet_you.

OET (OET-RV) But Edom’s king replied, “You can’t pass through my country. If you do try to enter, I’ll send my swordsmen out against you.”

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← NUM 20:18 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©