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Luke IntroC1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21C22C23C24

Luke 4 V3V5V7V9V11V13V15V17V19V21V23V25V27V29V31V33V35V37V39V41V43

Parallel LUKE 4:1

Note: This view shows ‘verses’ which are not natural language units and hence sometimes only part of a sentence will be visible. Normally the OET discourages the reading of individual ‘verses’, but this view is only designed for doing comparisons of different translations. Click on any Bible version abbreviation down the left-hand side to see the verse in more of its context. The OET segments on this page are still very early looks into the unfinished texts of the Open English Translation of the Bible. Please double-check these texts in advance before using in public.

BI Luke 4:1 ©

Text critical issues=small word differences Clarity of original=clearImportance=normal(All still tentative.)

OET (OET-RV)Then Yeshua, full of the holy spirit, returned from the Yordan region and was led into the wilderness by the spirit

OET-LVAnd Yaʸsous/(Yəhōshūˊa) full of_the_ holy _spirit, returned from the Yordanaʸs/(Yardēn), and was_being_led by the spirit in the wilderness,

SR-GNT˚Ἰησοῦς δὲ πλήρης ˚Πνεύματος Ἁγίου, ὑπέστρεψεν ἀπὸ τοῦ Ἰορδάνου, καὶ ἤγετο ἐν τῷ ˚Πνεύματι ἐν τῇ ἐρήμῳ,
   (˚Yaʸsous de plaʸraʸs ˚Pneumatos Hagiou, hupestrepsen apo tou Yordanou, kai aʸgeto en tōi ˚Pneumati en taʸ eraʸmōi,)

Key: khaki:verbs, light-green:nominative/subject, pink:genitive/possessor, cyan:dative/indirect object.
Note: Automatic aligning of the OET-RV to the LV is done by some temporary software, hence the OET-RV alignments are incomplete (and may occasionally be wrong).

ULTThen Jesus, full of the Holy Spirit, returned from the Jordan, and was led by the Spirit into the wilderness,

USTAfter John baptized him, Jesus came back out of the Jordan River. The Holy Spirit was fully empowering him. Then the Holy Spirit led him into the wilderness.

BSB  § Then Jesus, full of the Holy Spirit, returned from the Jordan and was led by the Spirit into the wilderness,[fn]


4:1 Or in the wilderness

BLBAnd Jesus, full of the Holy Spirit, returned from the Jordan and was led by the Spirit into the wilderness,


AICNTBut Jesus, full of the Holy Spirit[fn] [, returned][fn] from the Jordan and was led [by the Spirit][fn] {in}[fn] the wilderness


4:1, Spirit: See footnote for Luke 1:15.

4:1, returned: Absent from ℵ(01).

4:1, by the Spirit: Absent from Latin(b).

4:1, in: 𝔓4 𝔓7 𝔓75 ℵ(01) B(03) D(05) W(032) NA28 SBLGNT THGNT ‖ Some manuscripts read “into.” A(02) BYZ TR

OEBOn returning from the Jordan, full of the Holy Spirit, Jesus was led by the power of the Spirit through the wilderness for forty days, tempted by the devil.

WEBBEJesus, full of the Holy Spirit, returned from the Jordan and was led by the Spirit into the wilderness

WMBBYeshua, full of the Holy Spirit, returned from the Jordan and was led by the Spirit into the wilderness

NETThen Jesus, full of the Holy Spirit, returned from the Jordan River and was led by the Spirit in the wilderness,

LSVAnd Jesus, full of the Holy Spirit, turned back from the Jordan, and was brought in the Spirit into the wilderness,

FBVJesus, full of the Holy Spirit, returned from the Jordan River and was led by the Spirit into the desert,

TCNTThen Jesus, full of the Holy Spirit, returned from the Jordan and was led by the Spirit into the wilderness,

T4TAs Jesus left the Jordan River valley, the Holy Spirit was completely controlling him.

LEBAnd Jesus, full of the Holy Spirit, returned from the Jordan and was led by the Spirit in the wilderness

BBEAnd Jesus, full of the Holy Spirit, came back from the Jordan, and was guided by the Spirit in the waste land

MoffNo Moff LUKE book available

WymthThen Jesus, full of the Holy Spirit, returned from the Jordan, and was led about by the Spirit in the Desert for forty days,

ASVAnd Jesus, full of the Holy Spirit, returned from the Jordan, and was led in the Spirit in the wilderness

DRAAnd Jesus being full of the Holy Ghost, returned from the Jordan, and was led by the Spirit into the desert,

YLTAnd Jesus, full of the Holy Spirit, turned back from the Jordan, and was brought in the Spirit to the wilderness,

DrbyBut Jesus, full of [the] Holy Spirit, returned from the Jordan, and was led by the Spirit in the wilderness

RVAnd Jesus, full of the Holy Spirit, returned from the Jordan, and was led by the Spirit in the wilderness

WbstrAnd Jesus being full of the Holy Spirit, returned from Jordan, and was led by the Spirit into the wilderness,

KJB-1769And Jesus being full of the Holy Ghost returned from Jordan, and was led by the Spirit into the wilderness,
   (And Jesus being full of the Holy Ghost returned from Yordan, and was led by the Spirit into the wilderness, )

KJB-1611[fn]And Iesus being full of the holy Ghost, returned from Iordane, and was led by the spirit into the wildernesse,
   (Modernised spelling is same as from KJB-1769 above, apart from capitalisation and punctuation and footnotes)


4:1 Matth.4. 1.

BshpsIesus, being full of the holy ghost, returned from Iordane, & was ledde by the spirite into wyldernesse,
   (Yesus/Yeshua, being full of the holy ghost, returned from Yordan, and was led by the spirit into wilderness,)

GnvaAnd Iesus full of the holy Ghost returned from Iordan, and was led by that Spirit into the wildernes,
   (And Yesus/Yeshua full of the holy Ghost returned from Yordan, and was led by that Spirit into the wildernes, )

CvdlIesus full of the holy goost, came agayne from Iordane, and was led of ye sprete into wyldernes,
   (Yesus/Yeshua full of the holy ghost, came again from Yordan, and was led of ye/you_all spirit into wilderness,)

TNTIesus then full of the holy goost returnyd from Iordan and was caryed of the sprete into wildernes
   (Yesus/Yeshua then full of the holy ghost returnyd from Yordan and was carried of the spirit into wilderness )

WyclAnd Jhesus ful of the Hooli Goost turnede ayen fro Jordan, and was led bi the spirit into desert fourti daies,
   (And Yhesus full of the Holy Ghost turned again from Yordan, and was led by the spirit into desert forty days,)

LuthJEsus aber, voll Heiligen Geistes, kam wieder von dem Jordan und ward vom Geist in die Wüste geführet
   (Yesus but, voll Heiligen spirites, came again from to_him Yordan and what/which from_the spirit in the desert guided)

ClVgJesus autem plenus Spiritu Sancto regressus est a Jordane: et agebatur a Spiritu in desertum[fn]
   (Yesus however plenus Spiritu Sancto regressus it_is from Yordane: and agebatur from Spiritu in desert )


4.1 Et agebatur. AMBR. Agebatur in desertum, hoc consilio, ut diabolum provocaret; nam nisi ille certasset, iste mihi non vicisset; mysterio, ut Adam de exsilio liberaret; exemplo, ut ostenderet nobis diabolum ad meliora tendentibus invidere. In desertum. Historialiter: in illo deserto quod est inter Hierusalem et Hiericho, ubi figuraliter dixerat Adam a diabolo victum fuisse.


4.1 And agebatur. AMBR. Agebatur in desert, this consilio, as diabolum provocaret; nam nisi ille certasset, this to_me not/no vicisset; mysterio, as Adam about exsilio liberaret; exemplo, as ostenderet us diabolum to meliora tendentibus invidere. In desert. Historialiter: in illo desert that it_is between Hierusalem and Hiericho, where figuraliter dixerat Adam from diabolo victum fuisse.

UGNTἸησοῦς δὲ πλήρης Πνεύματος Ἁγίου, ὑπέστρεψεν ἀπὸ τοῦ Ἰορδάνου, καὶ ἤγετο ἐν τῷ Πνεύματι ἐν τῇ ἐρήμῳ,
   (Yaʸsous de plaʸraʸs Pneumatos Hagiou, hupestrepsen apo tou Yordanou, kai aʸgeto en tōi Pneumati en taʸ eraʸmōi,)

SBL-GNTἸησοῦς δὲ ⸂πλήρης πνεύματος ἁγίου⸃ ὑπέστρεψεν ἀπὸ τοῦ Ἰορδάνου, καὶ ἤγετο ἐν τῷ πνεύματι ⸂ἐν τῇ ἐρήμῳ⸃
   (Yaʸsous de ⸂plaʸraʸs pneumatos hagiou⸃ hupestrepsen apo tou Yordanou, kai aʸgeto en tōi pneumati ⸂en taʸ eraʸmōi⸃)

TC-GNTἸησοῦς δὲ [fn]Πνεύματος Ἁγίου πλήρης ὑπέστρεψεν ἀπὸ τοῦ Ἰορδάνου, καὶ ἤγετο ἐν τῷ πνεύματι [fn]εἰς τὴν ἔρημον,
   (Yaʸsous de Pneumatos Hagiou plaʸraʸs hupestrepsen apo tou Yordanou, kai aʸgeto en tōi pneumati eis taʸn eraʸmon, )


4:1 πνευματος αγιου πληρης ¦ πληρης πνευματος αγιου ANT CT PCK

4:1 εις την ερημον ¦ εν τη ερημω CT

Key for above GNTs: yellow:punctuation differs, red:words differ (from our SR-GNT base).


TSNTyndale Study Notes:

4:1-13 Satan tempted Jesus to bypass his Father’s plan of salvation by taking power and glory for himself. The forty-day temptation in the wilderness parallels Israel’s forty years of testing in the wilderness. Israel failed when tested, but Jesus was victorious.


UTNuW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: writing-newevent

Ἰησοῦς δὲ

Jesus and

Luke uses this expression to return to the story after providing background information about Jesus’ ancestors. If it would be helpful to your readers, you could include a phrase that would provide continuity with the previous episode in the story. Alternate translation: “After John had baptized Jesus, then Jesus”

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive

ἤγετο ἐν τῷ Πνεύματι

/was_being/_led by the Spirit

If your language does not use this passive form, you can state this in active form. Alternate translation: “the Spirit led him”

BI Luke 4:1 ©