Open Bible Data Home  About  News  OET Key

OET OET-RV OET-LV GHT ULT UST BSB MSB BLB AICNT OEB WEBBE WMBB NET LSV FBV TCNT T4T LEB BBE Moff JPS Wymth ASV DRA YLT Drby RV SLT Wbstr KJB-1769 KJB-1611 Bshps Gnva Cvdl TNT Wycl SR-GNT UHB BrLXX BrTr Related Parallel Simple Interlinear Topics Reference Dictionary Search

InterlinearVerse GEN EXO LEV NUM DEU JOB JOS JDG RUTH 1 SAM 2 SAM PSA AMOS HOS 1 KI 2 KI 1 CHR 2 CHR PROV ECC SNG JOEL MIC ISA ZEP HAB JER LAM YNA (JNA) NAH OBA DAN EZE EZRA EST NEH HAG ZEC MAL LAO GES LES ESG DNG 2 PS TOB JDT ESA WIS SIR BAR LJE PAZ SUS BEL MAN 1 MAC 2 MAC 3 MAC 4 MAC YHN (JHN) MARK MAT LUKE ACTs YAC (JAM) GAL 1 TH 2 TH 1 COR 2 COR ROM COL PHM EPH PHP 1 TIM TIT 1 PET 2 PET 2 TIM HEB YUD (JUD) 1 YHN (1 JHN) 2 YHN (2 JHN) 3 YHN (3 JHN) REV

1 Cor C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 C13 C14 C15 C16

1 Cor 15 V1 V3 V5 V7 V11 V13 V15 V17 V19 V21 V23 V25 V27 V29 V31 V33 V35 V37 V39 V41 V43 V45 V47 V49 V51 V53 V55 V57

OET interlinear 1 COR 15:9

◄ ← 1 COR 15:9 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

SR Greek word order

    1. Greek word
    2. Greek lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. ἐγώ
    2. egō
    3. I
    4. I'm
    5. 14730
    6. R···1N·S
    7. I
    8. I
    9. -
    10. Y59
    11. 119418
    1. Γάρ
    2. gar
    3. For/Because
    4. because
    5. 10630
    6. C·······
    7. for
    8. for
    9. S
    10. Y59
    11. 119419
    1. εἰμί
    2. eimi
    3. am
    4. -
    5. 15100
    6. VIPA1··S
    7. am
    8. am
    9. -
    10. Y59
    11. 119420
    1. ὁ
    2. ho
    3. the
    4. the
    5. 35880
    6. E····NMS
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. Y59
    11. 119421
    1. ἐλάχιστος
    2. elaχistos
    3. least
    4. least
    5. 16460
    6. A····NMS
    7. least
    8. least
    9. -
    10. Y59; F119429
    11. 119422
    1. τῶν
    2. ho
    3. of the
    4. of the
    5. 35880
    6. E····GMP
    7. ˱of˲ the
    8. ˱of˲ the
    9. -
    10. Y59
    11. 119423
    1. ἀποστόλων
    2. apostolos
    3. ambassadors
    4. ambassadors
    5. 6520
    6. N····GMP
    7. ambassadors
    8. ambassadors
    9. -
    10. Y59; F119456; F119478; F119523; F119531; F119538; F119780
    11. 119424
    1. ὅς
    2. hos
    3. who
    4. that
    5. 37390
    6. R····NMS
    7. who
    8. who
    9. -
    10. Y59
    11. 119425
    1. οὐκ
    2. ou
    3. not
    4. -
    5. 37560
    6. D·······
    7. not
    8. not
    9. -
    10. Y59
    11. 119426
    1. εἰμί
    2. eimi
    3. am
    4. -
    5. 15100
    6. VIPA1··S
    7. am
    8. am
    9. -
    10. Y59
    11. 119427
    1. ἱκανός
    2. ikanos
    3. worthy
    4. -
    5. 24250
    6. S····NMS
    7. worthy
    8. worthy
    9. -
    10. Y59
    11. 119428
    1. καλεῖσθαι
    2. kaleō
    3. to be being called
    4. -
    5. 25640
    6. VNPP····
    7. ˓to_be_being˒ called
    8. ˓to_be_being˒ called
    9. -
    10. Y59; R119422
    11. 119429
    1. ἀπόστολος
    2. apostolos
    3. +an ambassador
    4. -
    5. 6520
    6. N····NMS
    7. ˓an˒ ambassador
    8. ˓an˒ ambassador
    9. -
    10. Y59
    11. 119430
    1. διότι
    2. dioti
    3. because
    4. because
    5. 13600
    6. C·······
    7. because
    8. because
    9. -
    10. Y59
    11. 119431
    1. ἐδίωξα
    2. diōkō
    3. I persecuted
    4. persecuted
    5. 13770
    6. VIAA1··S
    7. ˱I˲ persecuted
    8. ˱I˲ persecuted
    9. -
    10. Y59; R114224; Person=Paul
    11. 119432
    1. τήν
    2. ho
    3. the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E····AFS
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. Y59
    11. 119433
    1. ἐκκλησίαν
    2. ekklēsia
    3. assembly
    4. assembly
    5. 15770
    6. N····AFS
    7. assembly
    8. assembly
    9. -
    10. Y59
    11. 119434
    1. τοῦ
    2. ho
    3. the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E····GMS
    7. ¬the
    8. ¬the
    9. -
    10. Y59
    11. 119435
    1. Θεοῦ
    2. theos
    3. of god
    4. God's
    5. 23160
    6. N····GMS
    7. ˱of˲ god
    8. ˱of˲ God
    9. GN
    10. Y59; Person=God
    11. 119436

OET (OET-LV) For/Because I am the least of_the ambassadors, who not am worthy to_be_being_called an_ambassador, because I_persecuted the assembly of_ the _god.

OET (OET-RV) because I’m the least of the ambassadors—quite unworthy of that title because I persecuted God’s assembly.

SIL Open Translator’s Notes:

Section 15:1–58: Believers will rise from the dead

In this section Paul reminded the Corinthian believers about the gospel and showed them that the resurrection from the dead was an important part of the gospel. First (15:1–11) he wrote about the evidence showing that God raised Christ from the dead. Then (15:12–34) he taught that God will raise believers from the dead. Finally (15:35–58) he taught about what the resurrection body will be like.

Here are some other possible section headings:

The resurrection

People who die will live again

Christ has risen and his people will rise also

Paragraph 15:9–11

In this paragraph Paul wrote how God chose him and made him an apostle. He emphasized that the gospel he preached and the gospel the other apostles preached was the same.

15:9a

For I am the least of the apostles

For: The Greek conjunction that the BSB translates as For introduces an explanation of what Paul meant when he referred to himself as “one abnormally born.”

I am the least of the apostles: The clause I am the least of the apostles means “I am the least important of the apostles.” Paul is one of the apostles, but said that the other apostles were greater than him.

15:9b

and am unworthy to be called an apostle,

and am unworthy to be called an apostle: The phrase am unworthy to be called an apostle can also be translated:

I am not worthy to be called an apostle

I am not qualified to be called an apostle

God should not have made me be an apostle

In some languages it may be natural to begin a new sentence:

I do not deserve to be called an apostle

to be called an apostle: The verb phrase to be called an apostle is in the passive. There are two ways to translate it:

15:9c

because I persecuted the church of God.

because I persecuted the church of God: This is the reason why Paul felt that he did not deserve to be an apostle. Before he was converted, he put Christians in prison and treated them badly. He tried to make them stop following Jesus.

Here are some other ways to translate this clause:

I acted harshly to the church of God

I made lots of trouble for the church of God

I caused the church of God to suffer before I believed

the church of God: The phrase the church of God refers to all the people who together form the church.

Here are some other ways to translate this phrase:

God’s people

those who believe in God

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / infostructure

ἐγὼ & εἰμι ὁ ἐλάχιστος τῶν ἀποστόλων, ὃς οὐκ εἰμὶ ἱκανὸς καλεῖσθαι ἀπόστολος, διότι ἐδίωξα τὴν ἐκκλησίαν τοῦ Θεοῦ

(Some words not found in SR-GNT: ἐγώ Γάρ εἰμί ὁ ἐλάχιστος τῶν ἀποστόλων ὅς οὐκ εἰμί ἱκανός καλεῖσθαι ἀπόστολος διότι ἐδίωξα τήν ἐκκλησίαν τοῦ Θεοῦ)

If your language would state the reason before the result, you could move the clause because I persecuted the church of God earlier in the sentence. It could give the reason for: (1) who am not worthy to be called an apostle. Alternate translation: [I am the least of the apostles, who, because I persecuted the church of God, am not worthy to be called an apostle]; (2) the whole sentence. Alternate translation: [because I persecuted the church of God, I am the least of the apostles, who am not worthy to be called an apostle]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

ὁ ἐλάχιστος

the least

Here, least implies least in importance and honor. If your readers would not infer that importance and honor are what Paul is least in, you could state this explicitly. Alternate translation: [the least important] or [the least valuable]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive

καλεῖσθαι

˓to_be_being˒_called

If your language does not use the passive form in this way, you can express the idea in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Since Paul uses the passive to avoid stating who is doing the “calling,” you can use a vague or indefinite subject if you must state who does the action. Alternate translation: [for people to call me] or [for them to call me]

Note 4 topic: translate-unknown

τὴν ἐκκλησίαν τοῦ Θεοῦ

(Some words not found in SR-GNT: ἐγώ Γάρ εἰμί ὁ ἐλάχιστος τῶν ἀποστόλων ὅς οὐκ εἰμί ἱκανός καλεῖσθαι ἀπόστολος διότι ἐδίωξα τήν ἐκκλησίαν τοῦ Θεοῦ)

Here, the church of God refers to everyone who believes in the Messiah. It does not refer to just one church or group of believers. If it would be helpful in your language, you could translate the church of God to make it clear that this phrase refers to all believers. Alternate translation: [the churches of God] or [the whole church of God]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Greek word
    5. Greek lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. For/Because
    2. because
    3. 10630
    4. S
    5. gar
    6. C-·······
    7. for
    8. for
    9. S
    10. Y59
    11. 119419
    1. I
    2. I'm
    3. 14730
    4. egō
    5. R-···1N·S
    6. I
    7. I
    8. -
    9. Y59
    10. 119418
    1. am
    2. -
    3. 15100
    4. eimi
    5. V-IPA1··S
    6. am
    7. am
    8. -
    9. Y59
    10. 119420
    1. the
    2. the
    3. 35880
    4. ho
    5. E-····NMS
    6. the
    7. the
    8. -
    9. Y59
    10. 119421
    1. least
    2. least
    3. 16460
    4. elaχistos
    5. A-····NMS
    6. least
    7. least
    8. -
    9. Y59; F119429
    10. 119422
    1. of the
    2. of the
    3. 35880
    4. ho
    5. E-····GMP
    6. ˱of˲ the
    7. ˱of˲ the
    8. -
    9. Y59
    10. 119423
    1. ambassadors
    2. ambassadors
    3. 6520
    4. apostolos
    5. N-····GMP
    6. ambassadors
    7. ambassadors
    8. -
    9. Y59; F119456; F119478; F119523; F119531; F119538; F119780
    10. 119424
    1. who
    2. that
    3. 37390
    4. hos
    5. R-····NMS
    6. who
    7. who
    8. -
    9. Y59
    10. 119425
    1. not
    2. -
    3. 37560
    4. ou
    5. D-·······
    6. not
    7. not
    8. -
    9. Y59
    10. 119426
    1. am
    2. -
    3. 15100
    4. eimi
    5. V-IPA1··S
    6. am
    7. am
    8. -
    9. Y59
    10. 119427
    1. worthy
    2. -
    3. 24250
    4. ikanos
    5. S-····NMS
    6. worthy
    7. worthy
    8. -
    9. Y59
    10. 119428
    1. to be being called
    2. -
    3. 25640
    4. kaleō
    5. V-NPP····
    6. ˓to_be_being˒ called
    7. ˓to_be_being˒ called
    8. -
    9. Y59; R119422
    10. 119429
    1. +an ambassador
    2. -
    3. 6520
    4. apostolos
    5. N-····NMS
    6. ˓an˒ ambassador
    7. ˓an˒ ambassador
    8. -
    9. Y59
    10. 119430
    1. because
    2. because
    3. 13600
    4. dioti
    5. C-·······
    6. because
    7. because
    8. -
    9. Y59
    10. 119431
    1. I persecuted
    2. persecuted
    3. 13770
    4. diōkō
    5. V-IAA1··S
    6. ˱I˲ persecuted
    7. ˱I˲ persecuted
    8. -
    9. Y59; R114224; Person=Paul
    10. 119432
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. ho
    5. E-····AFS
    6. the
    7. the
    8. -
    9. Y59
    10. 119433
    1. assembly
    2. assembly
    3. 15770
    4. ekklēsia
    5. N-····AFS
    6. assembly
    7. assembly
    8. -
    9. Y59
    10. 119434
    1. of
    2. God's
    3. 23160
    4. GN
    5. theos
    6. N-····GMS
    7. ˱of˲ god
    8. ˱of˲ God
    9. GN
    10. Y59; Person=God
    11. 119436
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. ho
    5. E-····GMS
    6. ¬the
    7. ¬the
    8. -
    9. Y59
    10. 119435
    1. god
    2. God's
    3. 23160
    4. GN
    5. theos
    6. N-····GMS
    7. ˱of˲ god
    8. ˱of˲ God
    9. GN
    10. Y59; Person=God
    11. 119436

OET (OET-LV) For/Because I am the least of_the ambassadors, who not am worthy to_be_being_called an_ambassador, because I_persecuted the assembly of_ the _god.

OET (OET-RV) because I’m the least of the ambassadors—quite unworthy of that title because I persecuted God’s assembly.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The SR Greek text, lemmas, morphology, and VLT gloss are all thanks to the CNTR.

OET logo mark

◄ ← 1 COR 15:9 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©