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Yhn 19 V1 V3 V5 V7 V9 V11 V13 V15 V17 V19 V21 V23 V25 V27 V29 V31 V35 V37 V39 V41

OET interlinear YHN (JHN) 19:33

◄ ← YHN (JHN) 19:33 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

SR Greek word order (including unused variant words in grey)

    1. Greek word
    2. Greek lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. ἐπί
    2. epi
    3. to
    4. to
    5. 19090
    6. P·······
    7. to
    8. to
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 80006
    1. δέ
    2. de
    3. on the other hand
    4. -
    5. 11610
    6. C·······
    7. on_the_other_hand
    8. on_the_other_hand
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 80007
    1. τόν
    2. ho
    3. the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E····AMS
    7. ¬the
    8. ¬the
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 80008
    1. Ἰησοῦν
    2. iēsous
    3. Yaʸsous
    4. -
    5. 24240
    6. N····AMS
    7. Yaʸsous/(Yəhōshūˊa)
    8. Jesus
    9. UN
    10. Person=Jesus; Y33; F80021; F80029
    11. 80009
    1. ἐλθόντες
    2. erχomai
    3. having come
    4. -
    5. 20640
    6. VPAA·NMP
    7. ˓having˒ come
    8. ˓having˒ come
    9. -
    10. Y33; R79992
    11. 80010
    1. ὡς
    2. hōs
    3. when
    4. when
    5. 56130
    6. C·······
    7. when
    8. when
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 80011
    1. εἶδον
    2. horaō
    3. they saw
    4. saw
    5. 37080
    6. VIAA3··P
    7. ˱they˲ saw
    8. ˱they˲ saw
    9. -
    10. Y33; R79992
    11. 80012
    1. εὗρον
    2. euriskō
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 21470
    6. VIAA3··P
    7. ˱they˲ found
    8. ˱they˲ found
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 80013
    1. αὐτόν
    2. autos
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 8460
    6. R···3AMS
    7. him
    8. him
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 80014
    1. ἤδη
    2. ēdē
    3. already
    4. already
    5. 22350
    6. D·······
    7. already
    8. already
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 80015
    1. αὐτόν
    2. autos
    3. him
    4. him
    5. 8460
    6. R···3AMS
    7. him
    8. him
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 80016
    1. τεθνηκότα
    2. thnēskō
    3. having died
    4. -
    5. 23480
    6. VPEA·AMS
    7. ˓having˒ died
    8. ˓having˒ died
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 80017
    1. καί
    2. kai
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 25320
    6. C·······
    7. and
    8. and
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 80018
    1. οὒ
    2. ou
    3. not
    4. didn't
    5. 37560
    6. C·······
    7. not
    8. not
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 80019
    1. κατέαξαν
    2. kateassō
    3. they broke
    4. break
    5. 26080
    6. VIAA3··P
    7. ˱they˲ broke
    8. ˱they˲ broke
    9. -
    10. Y33; R79992
    11. 80020
    1. αὐτοῦ
    2. autos
    3. of him
    4. his
    5. 8460
    6. R···3GMS
    7. ˱of˲ him
    8. ˱of˲ him
    9. -
    10. Y33; R80009; Person=Jesus
    11. 80021
    1. τά
    2. ho
    3. the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E····ANP
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 80022
    1. σκέλη
    2. skelos
    3. legs
    4. legs
    5. 46280
    6. N····ANP
    7. legs
    8. legs
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 80023

OET (OET-LV) on_the_other_hand having_come to the Yaʸsous, when they_saw him having_died already, they_ not _broke the legs of_him.

OET (OET-RV) but when they got to him, they saw that he was already dead so they didn’t break his legs.

SIL Open Translator’s Notes:

Section 19:31–37: A soldier put a spear in Jesus’ side

This section tells how the soldiers saw that Jesus was dead. The Jewish leaders did not want to leave the bodies of the three men on the crosses after sunset. The Sabbath started at sunset and this was a special Sabbath, so the bodies should be buried before then. So they asked Pilate to order his soldiers to break the men’s legs to make them die more quickly.

The soldiers broke the legs of the other two men. However, they saw that Jesus was already dead, so they did not have to break his legs. Instead a soldier pierced his side with a spear and blood and water flowed out. Those events fulfilled Old Testament scripture.

Here are other possible titles for this section:

The soldiers do not break Jesus’ legs

The soldiers confirm that Jesus was dead

Evidence that Jesus died

19:33a

But when they came to Jesus

But when they came to Jesus: Apparently the soldiers broke the legs of the two other men before they came to Jesus to break his legs.

they: This pronoun refers to the soldiers.

19:33b

and saw that He was already dead,

and saw that He was already dead: This phrase indicates that Jesus had already died before they came to break his legs.

19:33c

they did not break His legs.

they did not break His legs: The reason that the soldiers broke the men’s legs was so they would die quickly. So there was no reason to break Jesus’ legs because he was already dead.

General Comment on 19:33b–c

In some languages it is more natural to rearrange these verse parts. You may want to indicate that the men did not break Jesus’ legs before saying why they did not. For example:

33aBut when they came to Jesus, 33cthey did not break his legs 33bbecause they saw that he was already dead.

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Greek word
    5. Greek lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. on the other hand
    2. -
    3. 11610
    5. de
    6. C-·······
    7. on_the_other_hand
    8. on_the_other_hand
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 80007
    1. having come
    2. -
    3. 20640
    5. erχomai
    6. V-PAA·NMP
    7. ˓having˒ come
    8. ˓having˒ come
    9. -
    10. Y33; R79992
    11. 80010
    1. to
    2. to
    3. 19090
    5. epi
    6. P-·······
    7. to
    8. to
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 80006
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    5. ho
    6. E-····AMS
    7. ¬the
    8. ¬the
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 80008
    1. Yaʸsous
    2. -
    3. 24240
    4. UN
    5. iēsous
    6. N-····AMS
    7. Yaʸsous/(Yəhōshūˊa)
    8. Jesus
    9. UN
    10. Person=Jesus; Y33; F80021; F80029
    11. 80009
    1. when
    2. when
    3. 56130
    5. hōs
    6. C-·······
    7. when
    8. when
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 80011
    1. they saw
    2. saw
    3. 37080
    5. horaō
    6. V-IAA3··P
    7. ˱they˲ saw
    8. ˱they˲ saw
    9. -
    10. Y33; R79992
    11. 80012
    1. him
    2. him
    3. 8460
    5. autos
    6. R-···3AMS
    7. him
    8. him
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 80016
    1. having died
    2. -
    3. 23480
    5. thnēskō
    6. V-PEA·AMS
    7. ˓having˒ died
    8. ˓having˒ died
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 80017
    1. already
    2. already
    3. 22350
    5. ēdē
    6. D-·······
    7. already
    8. already
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 80015
    1. they
    2. break
    3. 26080
    5. kateassō
    6. V-IAA3··P
    7. ˱they˲ broke
    8. ˱they˲ broke
    9. -
    10. Y33; R79992
    11. 80020
    1. not
    2. didn't
    3. 37560
    5. ou
    6. C-·······
    7. not
    8. not
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 80019
    1. broke
    2. break
    3. 26080
    5. kateassō
    6. V-IAA3··P
    7. ˱they˲ broke
    8. ˱they˲ broke
    9. -
    10. Y33; R79992
    11. 80020
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    5. ho
    6. E-····ANP
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 80022
    1. legs
    2. legs
    3. 46280
    5. skelos
    6. N-····ANP
    7. legs
    8. legs
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 80023
    1. of him
    2. his
    3. 8460
    5. autos
    6. R-···3GMS
    7. ˱of˲ him
    8. ˱of˲ him
    9. -
    10. Y33; R80009; Person=Jesus
    11. 80021

OET (OET-LV) on_the_other_hand having_come to the Yaʸsous, when they_saw him having_died already, they_ not _broke the legs of_him.

OET (OET-RV) but when they got to him, they saw that he was already dead so they didn’t break his legs.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The SR Greek text, lemmas, morphology, and VLT gloss are all thanks to the CNTR.

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◄ ← YHN (JHN) 19:33 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©