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interlinearVerse INTGENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOSJDGRUTH1SA2SAPSAAMOSHOS1KI2KI1CH2CHPROECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNANAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALJOBYHNMARKMATLUKEACTsYACGAL1TH2TH1COR2CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1TIMTIT1PET2PET2TIMHEBYUD1YHN2YHN3YHNREV

Yhn C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21

OET interlinear YHN (JHN) 19:42

YHN (JHN) 19:42 ©

SR Greek word order (including unused variants)

    1. Greek word
    2. Greek lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. ἐκεῖ
    2. ekei
    3. there
    4. there
    5. 15630
    6. D.......
    7. there
    8. there
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. Y33; R80926
    12. 80936
    1. οὖν
    2. oun
    3. Therefore
    4. So
    5. 37670
    6. C.......
    7. therefore
    8. therefore
    9. S
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 80937
    1. διὰ
    2. dia
    3. because of
    4. -
    5. 12230
    6. P.......
    7. because_of
    8. because_of
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 80938
    1. τὴν
    2. ho
    3. the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E....AFS
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 80939
    1. παρασκευὴν
    2. paraskeuē
    3. preparation day
    4. preparation day
    5. 39040
    6. N....AFS
    7. preparation ‹day›
    8. Preparation ‹day›
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 80940
    1. τῶν
    2. ho
    3. of the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E....GMP
    7. ˱of˲ the
    8. ˱of˲ the
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 80941
    1. Ἰουδαίων
    2. ioudaios
    3. Youdaiōns
    4. -
    5. 24530
    6. S....GMP
    7. Youdaiōns
    8. Jews
    9. U
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 80942
    1. ὅτι
    2. hoti
    3. because
    4. -
    5. 37540
    6. C.......
    7. because
    8. because
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 80943
    1. ἐγγὺς
    2. eŋgus
    3. near
    4. -
    5. 14510
    6. D.......
    7. near
    8. near
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 80944
    1. ἦν
    2. eimi
    3. was
    4. -
    5. 15100
    6. VIIA3..S
    7. was
    8. was
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 80945
    1. τὸ
    2. ho
    3. the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E....NNS
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 80946
    1. μνημεῖον
    2. mnēmeion
    3. tomb
    4. tomb
    5. 34190
    6. N....NNS
    7. tomb
    8. tomb
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 80947
    1. ὅπου
    2. hopou
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 36990
    6. R.......
    7. where
    8. where
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 80948
    1. ἔθηκαν
    2. tithēmi
    3. they laid
    4. they
    5. 50870
    6. VIAA3..P
    7. ˱they˲ laid
    8. ˱they˲ laid
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. R80828; Person=Joseph7; R80869; Person=Nicodemus
    12. 80949
    1. τὸν
    2. ho
    3. the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E....AMS
    7. ¬the
    8. ¬the
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 80950
    1. Ἰησοῦν
    2. iēsous
    3. Yaʸsous
    4. -
    5. 24240
    6. N....AMS
    7. Yaʸsous/(Yəhōshūˊa)
    8. Jesus
    9. UN
    10. 100%
    11. Person=Jesus
    12. 80951

OET (OET-LV)Therefore because_of the preparation day of_the Youdaiōns, because near was the tomb, they_laid the Yaʸsous there.

OET (OET-RV)So because it was the preparation day and because the tomb was nearby, they laid his body in there.

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

διὰ τὴν παρασκευὴν τῶν Ἰουδαίων

because_of the Preparation_‹day› ˱of˲_the Jews

According to Jewish law, no one could work after sundown on the day of preparation because sundown marked the beginning of the Sabbath and Passover. This meant that they had to bury Jesus’ body quickly. If it would be helpful to your readers, you could state this explicitly. Alternate translation: “because the Passover and Sabbath were about to begin that evening”

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / infostructure

ἐκεῖ & διὰ τὴν παρασκευὴν τῶν Ἰουδαίων, ὅτι ἐγγὺς ἦν τὸ μνημεῖον, ἔθηκαν τὸν Ἰησοῦν

there & because_of the Preparation_‹day› ˱of˲_the Jews because near was the tomb ˱they˲_laid ¬the Jesus

If it would be more natural in your language, you could change the order of these clauses. Alternate translation: “they laid Jesus there because of the day of preparation of the Jews and because the tomb was close by”

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

τὴν παρασκευὴν τῶν Ἰουδαίων

the Preparation_‹day› ˱of˲_the Jews

See how you translated a similar phrase in 19:14.

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / euphemism

ἔθηκαν τὸν Ἰησοῦν

˱they˲_laid ¬the Jesus

John is referring to putting Jesus’ dead body in a tomb as laying him down. This is a polite way of referring to something unpleasant, and it accurately describes the Jewish burial practice of laying a dead body on a table inside the tomb. See how you translated a similar expression in 11:34. Alternate translation: “they entombed Jesus”

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

19:42 because it was the day of preparation for the Jewish Passover: See study note on 19:14. The Sabbath was approaching, so Joseph and Nicodemus (19:38-39) would return to complete the burial process later.

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Greek word
    5. Greek lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. Therefore
    2. So
    3. 37670
    4. S
    5. oun
    6. C-.......
    7. therefore
    8. therefore
    9. S
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 80937
    1. because of
    2. -
    3. 12230
    4. dia
    5. P-.......
    6. because_of
    7. because_of
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 80938
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. ho
    5. E-....AFS
    6. the
    7. the
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 80939
    1. preparation day
    2. preparation day
    3. 39040
    4. paraskeuē
    5. N-....AFS
    6. preparation ‹day›
    7. Preparation ‹day›
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 80940
    1. of the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. ho
    5. E-....GMP
    6. ˱of˲ the
    7. ˱of˲ the
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 80941
    1. Youdaiōns
    2. -
    3. 24530
    4. U
    5. ioudaios
    6. S-....GMP
    7. Youdaiōns
    8. Jews
    9. U
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 80942
    1. because
    2. -
    3. 37540
    4. hoti
    5. C-.......
    6. because
    7. because
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 80943
    1. near
    2. -
    3. 14510
    4. eŋgus
    5. D-.......
    6. near
    7. near
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 80944
    1. was
    2. -
    3. 15100
    4. eimi
    5. V-IIA3..S
    6. was
    7. was
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 80945
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. ho
    5. E-....NNS
    6. the
    7. the
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 80946
    1. tomb
    2. tomb
    3. 34190
    4. mnēmeion
    5. N-....NNS
    6. tomb
    7. tomb
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 80947
    1. they laid
    2. they
    3. 50870
    4. tithēmi
    5. V-IAA3..P
    6. ˱they˲ laid
    7. ˱they˲ laid
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. R80828; Person=Joseph7; R80869; Person=Nicodemus
    11. 80949
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. ho
    5. E-....AMS
    6. ¬the
    7. ¬the
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 80950
    1. Yaʸsous
    2. -
    3. 24240
    4. UN
    5. iēsous
    6. N-....AMS
    7. Yaʸsous/(Yəhōshūˊa)
    8. Jesus
    9. UN
    10. 100%
    11. Person=Jesus
    12. 80951
    1. there
    2. there
    3. 15630
    4. ekei
    5. D-.......
    6. there
    7. there
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. Y33; R80926
    11. 80936

OET (OET-LV)Therefore because_of the preparation day of_the Youdaiōns, because near was the tomb, they_laid the Yaʸsous there.

OET (OET-RV)So because it was the preparation day and because the tomb was nearby, they laid his body in there.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The SR Greek text, lemmas, morphology, and VLT gloss are all thanks to the SR-GNT.

YHN (JHN) 19:42 ©