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OET interlinear YEHO (JOS) 10:3

◄ ← YEHO (JOS) 10:3 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

Reference material for this passage

People tagged in the matching LV passage: Debir (JOS 10:3) · Hoham · Japhia (JOS 10:3) · Piram

Places tagged in the matching LV passage: Eglon (JOS 10:3) · Hebron (GEN 13:18) · Jarmuth (JOS 10:3) · Jerusalem · Lachish

Dictionary: Jerusalem

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strong's
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יִּשְׁלַח
    2. וְ · שָׁלַח
    3. And he sent
    4. ≈So sent
    5. H7971 ↗
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and,he_sent
    8. S
    9. Y-1451; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 103634
    1. אֲדֹנִי
    2. אֲדֹנִי צֶדֶק
    3. Adoni-
    4. -
    5. H139 ↗
    6. S-Np
    7. Adoni-
    8. -
    9. Y-1451; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 103635
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 103636
    1. צֶדֶק
    2. אֲדֹנִיצֶדֶק
    3. Tsedeq/(Zedek)
    4. -
    5. H139 ↗
    6. S-Np
    7. -Zedek
    8. -
    9. Y-1451; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 103637
    1. מֶלֶךְ
    2. מֶלֶךְ
    3. the king of
    4. -
    5. H4428 ↗
    6. S-Ncmsc
    7. the_king_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1451; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 103638
    1. יְרוּשָׁלִַם
    2. יְרוּשָׁלִַ͏ם
    3. Yərūshālaim/(Jerusalem)
    4. -
    5. H3389 ↗
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Jerusalem
    8. -
    9. Location=Jerusalem; Y-1451; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 103639
    1. אֶל
    2. אֶל
    3. to
    4. to
    5. H413 ↗
    6. S-R
    7. to
    8. -
    9. Y-1451; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 103640
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 103641
    1. הוֹהָם
    2. הוֹהָם
    3. Hōhām
    4. Hoham
    5. H1944 ↗
    6. S-Np
    7. Hoham
    8. -
    9. Person=Hoham; Y-1451; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 103642
    1. מֶֽלֶךְ
    2. מֶלֶךְ
    3. the king of
    4. of
    5. H4428 ↗
    6. S-Ncmsc
    7. the_king_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1451; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 103643
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 103644
    1. חֶבְרוֹן
    2. חֶבְרוֹן
    3. Ḩeⱱrōn
    4. Hevron
    5. H2275a ↗
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Hebron
    8. -
    9. Location=Hebron; Y-1451; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 103645
    1. וְ,אֶל
    2. וְ · אֶל
    3. and near/to
    4. -
    5. H413 ↗
    6. S-C,R
    7. and=near/to
    8. -
    9. Y-1451; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 103646
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 103647
    1. פִּרְאָם
    2. פִּרְאָם
    3. Piram
    4. Pir'am
    5. H6502 ↗
    6. S-Np
    7. Piram
    8. -
    9. Person=Piram; Y-1451; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 103648
    1. מֶֽלֶךְ
    2. מֶלֶךְ
    3. the king of
    4. of
    5. H4428 ↗
    6. S-Ncmsc
    7. the_king_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1451; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 103649
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 103650
    1. יַרְמוּת
    2. יַרְמוּת
    3. Yarmūt/(Jarmuth)
    4. Yarmut
    5. H3412 ↗
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Jarmuth
    8. -
    9. Location=Jarmuth; Y-1451; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 103651
    1. וְ,אֶל
    2. וְ · אֶל
    3. and near/to
    4. -
    5. H413 ↗
    6. S-C,R
    7. and=near/to
    8. -
    9. Y-1451; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 103652
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 103653
    1. יָפִיעַ
    2. יָפִיעַ
    3. Yāfīˊa/(Japhia)
    4. Yafia
    5. H3309 ↗
    6. S-Np
    7. Japhia
    8. -
    9. Person=Japhia1; Y-1451; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 103654
    1. מֶֽלֶךְ
    2. מֶלֶךְ
    3. the king of
    4. of
    5. H4428 ↗
    6. S-Ncmsc
    7. the_king_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1451; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 103655
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 103656
    1. לָכִישׁ
    2. לָכִישׁ
    3. Lākīsh
    4. Lakish
    5. H3923 ↗
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Lachish
    8. -
    9. Location=Lachish; Y-1451; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 103657
    1. וְ,אֶל
    2. וְ · אֶל
    3. and near/to
    4. and
    5. H413 ↗
    6. S-C,R
    7. and=near/to
    8. -
    9. Y-1451; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 103658
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 103659
    1. דְּבִיר
    2. דְּבִיר
    3. Dəⱱīr
    4. Devir
    5. H1688a ↗
    6. S-Np
    7. Debir
    8. -
    9. Person=Debir; Y-1451; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 103660
    1. מֶֽלֶךְ
    2. מֶלֶךְ
    3. the king of
    4. of
    5. H4428 ↗
    6. S-Ncmsc
    7. the_king_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1451; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 103661
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 103662
    1. עֶגְלוֹן
    2. עֶגְלוֹן
    3. ˊEglōn
    4. Eglon
    5. H5700 ↗
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Eglon
    8. -
    9. Location=Eglon; Y-1451; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 103663
    1. לֵ,אמֹר
    2. לְ · אָמַר
    3. to say
    4. saying
    5. H559 ↗
    6. SV-R,Vqc
    7. to=say
    8. -
    9. Y-1451; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 103664
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 103665

OET-LV And_ Adoni- Tsedeq/(Zedek) the_king_of Yərūshālaim/(Jerusalem) _he_sent to Hōhām the_king_of Ḩeⱱrōn and_near/to Piram the_king_of Yarmūt/(Jarmuth) and_near/to Yāfīˊa/(Japhia) the_king_of Lākīsh and_near/to Dəⱱīr the_king_of ˊEglōn to_say.

OET (OET-RV) So King Adoni-Tsedek sent to King Hoham of Hevron, King Pir’am of Yarmut, King Yafia of Lakish, and King Devir of Eglon, saying,

SIL Open Translator’s Notes:

Section 10:1–27 Five Canaanite Kings attacked the Israelites

The kings of five Canaanite towns joined together to fight against Gibeon. Because the Israelites had a peace treaty with Gibeon, they helped them in their fight. Yahweh helped the Israelites by sending down hailstones on the Canaanites, and by causing the sun to stop moving so that the Israelites could continue their victory. The five Canaanite kings were captured and put to death.

Here are some other possible section headings:

Israel defeated the Canaan group

The sun stood still

10:3a

Therefore Adoni-zedek king of Jerusalem sent word

Therefore Adoni-zedek king of Jerusalem sent word: The phrase sent word indicates that the king sent messengers to take his message to the other kings.

King Adoni-zedek of Jerusalem sent this message to… (NET)

Adoni-zedek king of Jerusalem appealed to… (NIV)

King Adoni-zedek of Jerusalem sent messengers to… (NLT)

It may be more natural in some languages to put the title “King” before the names of each of the kings in this list.

10:3b

to Hoham king of Hebron, Piram king of Jarmuth,

to Hoham king of Hebron: Hoham is the name of the king of Hebron. Hebron was a town in the hill country southwest of Jerusalem.

Piram king of Jarmuth: Piram is the name of the king of Jarmuth. Jarmuth was a town about 24 kilometers west of Bethlehem in the Elah Valley. It was southwest of Jerusalem.10:3 Boling and Wright, p. 279.

10:3c

Japhia king of Lachish, and Debir king of Eglon, saying,

Japhia king of Lachish: Japhia is the name of the king of Lachish. Lachish was about 40 kilometers southwest of Jerusalem.10:3 Boling and Wright, p. 280.

and Debir king of Eglon, saying: Debir is the name of the king of Eglon. Eglon was about 56 kilometers southwest of Jerusalem.10:3 Bratcher and Newman, p. 138.

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strong's
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And
    2. ≈So sent
    3. H7971 ↗
    4. וַ,יִּשְׁלַ֨ח
    5. וְ · שָׁלַח
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and,he_sent
    8. S
    9. Y-1451; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 103634
    1. Adoni-
    2. -
    3. H139 ↗
    4. אֲדֹנִי
    5. אֲדֹנִי צֶדֶק
    6. S-Np
    7. Adoni-
    8. -
    9. Y-1451; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 103635
    1. Tsedeq/(Zedek)
    2. -
    3. H139 ↗
    4. צֶ֜דֶק
    5. אֲדֹנִיצֶדֶק
    6. S-Np
    7. -Zedek
    8. -
    9. Y-1451; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 103637
    1. the king of
    2. -
    3. H4428 ↗
    4. מֶ֣לֶךְ
    5. מֶלֶךְ
    6. S-Ncmsc
    7. the_king_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1451; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 103638
    1. Yərūshālaim/(Jerusalem)
    2. -
    3. H3389 ↗
    4. יְרוּשָׁלִַ֗ם
    5. יְרוּשָׁלִַ͏ם
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Jerusalem
    8. -
    9. Location=Jerusalem; Y-1451; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 103639
    1. he sent
    2. ≈So sent
    3. H7971 ↗
    4. וַ,יִּשְׁלַ֨ח
    5. וְ · שָׁלַח
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and,he_sent
    8. S
    9. Y-1451; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 103634
    1. to
    2. to
    3. H413 ↗
    4. אֶל
    5. אֶל
    6. S-R
    7. to
    8. -
    9. Y-1451; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 103640
    1. Hōhām
    2. Hoham
    3. H1944 ↗
    4. הוֹהָ֣ם
    5. הוֹהָם
    6. S-Np
    7. Hoham
    8. -
    9. Person=Hoham; Y-1451; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 103642
    1. the king of
    2. of
    3. H4428 ↗
    4. מֶֽלֶךְ
    5. מֶלֶךְ
    6. S-Ncmsc
    7. the_king_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1451; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 103643
    1. Ḩeⱱrōn
    2. Hevron
    3. H2275a ↗
    4. חֶ֠בְרוֹן
    5. חֶבְרוֹן
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Hebron
    8. -
    9. Location=Hebron; Y-1451; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 103645
    1. and near/to
    2. -
    3. H413 ↗
    4. וְ,אֶל
    5. וְ · אֶל
    6. S-C,R
    7. and=near/to
    8. -
    9. Y-1451; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 103646
    1. Piram
    2. Pir'am
    3. H6502 ↗
    4. פִּרְאָ֨ם
    5. פִּרְאָם
    6. S-Np
    7. Piram
    8. -
    9. Person=Piram; Y-1451; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 103648
    1. the king of
    2. of
    3. H4428 ↗
    4. מֶֽלֶךְ
    5. מֶלֶךְ
    6. S-Ncmsc
    7. the_king_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1451; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 103649
    1. Yarmūt/(Jarmuth)
    2. Yarmut
    3. H3412 ↗
    4. יַרְמ֜וּת
    5. יַרְמוּת
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Jarmuth
    8. -
    9. Location=Jarmuth; Y-1451; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 103651
    1. and near/to
    2. -
    3. H413 ↗
    4. וְ,אֶל
    5. וְ · אֶל
    6. S-C,R
    7. and=near/to
    8. -
    9. Y-1451; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 103652
    1. Yāfīˊa/(Japhia)
    2. Yafia
    3. H3309 ↗
    4. יָפִ֧יעַ
    5. יָפִיעַ
    6. S-Np
    7. Japhia
    8. -
    9. Person=Japhia1; Y-1451; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 103654
    1. the king of
    2. of
    3. H4428 ↗
    4. מֶֽלֶךְ
    5. מֶלֶךְ
    6. S-Ncmsc
    7. the_king_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1451; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 103655
    1. Lākīsh
    2. Lakish
    3. H3923 ↗
    4. לָכִ֛ישׁ
    5. לָכִישׁ
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Lachish
    8. -
    9. Location=Lachish; Y-1451; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 103657
    1. and near/to
    2. and
    3. H413 ↗
    4. וְ,אֶל
    5. וְ · אֶל
    6. S-C,R
    7. and=near/to
    8. -
    9. Y-1451; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 103658
    1. Dəⱱīr
    2. Devir
    3. H1688a ↗
    4. דְּבִ֥יר
    5. דְּבִיר
    6. S-Np
    7. Debir
    8. -
    9. Person=Debir; Y-1451; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 103660
    1. the king of
    2. of
    3. H4428 ↗
    4. מֶֽלֶךְ
    5. מֶלֶךְ
    6. S-Ncmsc
    7. the_king_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1451; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 103661
    1. ˊEglōn
    2. Eglon
    3. H5700 ↗
    4. עֶגְל֖וֹן
    5. עֶגְלוֹן
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Eglon
    8. -
    9. Location=Eglon; Y-1451; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 103663
    1. to say
    2. saying
    3. H559 ↗
    4. לֵ,אמֹֽר
    5. לְ · אָמַר
    6. SV-R,Vqc
    7. to=say
    8. -
    9. Y-1451; TWar_with_Canaanites
    10. 103664

OET-LV And_ Adoni- Tsedeq/(Zedek) the_king_of Yərūshālaim/(Jerusalem) _he_sent to Hōhām the_king_of Ḩeⱱrōn and_near/to Piram the_king_of Yarmūt/(Jarmuth) and_near/to Yāfīˊa/(Japhia) the_king_of Lākīsh and_near/to Dəⱱīr the_king_of ˊEglōn to_say.

OET (OET-RV) So King Adoni-Tsedek sent to King Hoham of Hevron, King Pir’am of Yarmut, King Yafia of Lakish, and King Devir of Eglon, saying,

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← YEHO (JOS) 10:3 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©