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InterlinearVerse GENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOBJOSJDGRUTH1 SAM2 SAMPSAAMOSHOS1 KI2 KI1 CHR2 CHRPROVECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNA (JNA)NAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALLAOGESLESESGDNG2 PSTOBJDTESAWISSIRBARLJEPAZSUSBELMAN1 MAC2 MAC3 MAC4 MACYHN (JHN)MARKMATLUKEACTsYAC (JAM)GAL1 TH2 TH1 COR2 CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1 TIMTIT1 PET2 PET2 TIMHEBYUD (JUD)1 YHN (1 JHN)2 YHN (2 JHN)3 YHN (3 JHN)REV

2 Ki C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21C22C23C24C25

2 Ki 4 V1V3V5V7V9V11V13V15V17V19V21V23V25V27V29V31V33V35V37V39V41V43

OET interlinear 2 KI 4:30

 2 KI 4:30 ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,תֹּאמֶר
    2. 251123,251124
    3. And she/it said
    4. ≈But ≈So
    5. 559
    6. SV-C,Vqw3fs
    7. and=she/it_said
    8. S
    9. Y-894; TProphecies_of_Elisha
    10. 173861
    1. אֵם
    2. 251125
    3. the mother of
    4. mother
    5. 517
    6. S-Ncfsc
    7. the_mother_of
    8. -
    9. Y-894; TProphecies_of_Elisha
    10. 173862
    1. הַ,נַּעַר
    2. 251126,251127
    3. of the lad
    4. -
    5. 5288
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    7. of,the_lad
    8. -
    9. Y-894; TProphecies_of_Elisha
    10. 173863
    1. חַי
    2. 251128
    3. by the life
    4. -
    5. P-Aamsa
    6. [by]_the_life
    7. -
    8. Y-894; TProphecies_of_Elisha
    9. 173864
    1. 251129
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 173865
    1. יְהוָה
    2. 251130
    3. of YHWH
    4. Yahweh
    5. 3068
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Yahweh
    8. -
    9. Person=God; Y-894; TProphecies_of_Elisha
    10. 173866
    1. וְ,חֵי
    2. 251131,251132
    3. and by the life
    4. -
    5. SP-C,Aamsa
    6. and_[by],the_life
    7. -
    8. Y-894; TProphecies_of_Elisha
    9. 173867
    1. 251133
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 173868
    1. נַפְשְׁ,ךָ
    2. 251134,251135
    3. your self of your
    4. your
    5. 5315
    6. S-Ncbsc,Sp2ms
    7. your_self_of,your
    8. -
    9. Y-894; TProphecies_of_Elisha
    10. 173869
    1. אִם
    2. 251136
    3. if
    4. -
    5. S-C
    6. if
    7. -
    8. Y-894; TProphecies_of_Elisha
    9. 173870
    1. 251137
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 173871
    1. אֶעֶזְבֶ,ךָּ
    2. 251138,251139
    3. I will leave you
    4. leave
    5. VO-Vqi1cs,Sp2ms
    6. I,will_leave_you
    7. -
    8. Y-894; TProphecies_of_Elisha
    9. 173872
    1. וַ,יָּקָם
    2. 251140,251141
    3. and he/it rose up
    4. -
    5. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    6. and=he/it_rose_up
    7. -
    8. Y-894; TProphecies_of_Elisha
    9. 173873
    1. וַ,יֵּלֶךְ
    2. 251142,251143
    3. and he/it went
    4. -
    5. 3212
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_went
    8. -
    9. Y-894; TProphecies_of_Elisha
    10. 173874
    1. אַחֲרֶֽי,הָ
    2. 251144,251145
    3. after her
    4. -
    5. S-R,Sp3fs
    6. after,her
    7. -
    8. Y-894; TProphecies_of_Elisha
    9. 173875
    1. 251146
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 173876

OET (OET-LV)And_ the_mother_of _she/it_said of_the_lad by_the_life of_YHWH and_by_the_life your_self_of_your if I_will_leave_you and_he/it_rose_up and_he/it_went after_her.

OET (OET-RV)But the mother of the young man said, “By the life of Yahweh and the life of your spirit, I won’t leave without you.” So he got ready, and went with her.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: writing-oathformula

חַי־יְהוָ֥ה וְ⁠חֵֽי־נַפְשְׁ⁠ךָ֖ אִם־אֶעֶזְבֶ֑⁠ךָּ

he/it_lived YHWH and_[by],the_life (Some words not found in UHB: and=she/it_said mother_of of,the_lad he/it_lived YHWH and_[by],the_life your_self_of,your if I,will_leave_you and=he/it_rose_up and=he/it_went after,her )

Following the custom of her culture, the woman is swearing an oath by guaranteeing it by something that she holds sacred and by stating the first part of a condition (“if”) but not the second part (“then”). Use a natural way in your language to express an oath. In a context such as this, it may be natural to express just the first part of the condition as a negative statement. Alternate translation: [I swear by Yahweh and by the life of your soul that I will not leave you]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / synecdoche

וְ⁠חֵֽי־נַפְשְׁ⁠ךָ֖

and_[by],the_life (Some words not found in UHB: and=she/it_said mother_of of,the_lad he/it_lived YHWH and_[by],the_life your_self_of,your if I,will_leave_you and=he/it_rose_up and=he/it_went after,her )

The woman is using one part of Elisha, his soul, to mean all of him in the act of being alive. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [and your life]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

אִם־אֶעֶזְבֶ֑⁠ךָּ

if (Some words not found in UHB: and=she/it_said mother_of of,the_lad he/it_lived YHWH and_[by],the_life your_self_of,your if I,will_leave_you and=he/it_rose_up and=he/it_went after,her )

The woman is not saying that she will not leave Mount Carmel. She means that when she goes back to her home, she will not leave Elisha behind. In other words, she is insisting that he come with her. You could indicate this explicitly in your translation if that would be helpful to your readers. Alternate translation: [if I should leave here without you] or [that I will not leave here without you]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And
    2. ≈But ≈So
    3. 1987,683
    4. 251123,251124
    5. SV-C,Vqw3fs
    6. S
    7. Y-894; TProphecies_of_Elisha
    8. 173861
    1. the mother of
    2. mother
    3. 334
    4. 251125
    5. S-Ncfsc
    6. -
    7. Y-894; TProphecies_of_Elisha
    8. 173862
    1. she/it said
    2. ≈But ≈So
    3. 1987,683
    4. 251123,251124
    5. SV-C,Vqw3fs
    6. S
    7. Y-894; TProphecies_of_Elisha
    8. 173861
    1. of the lad
    2. -
    3. 1893,5097
    4. 251126,251127
    5. S-Td,Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-894; TProphecies_of_Elisha
    8. 173863
    1. by the life
    2. -
    3. 2445
    4. 251128
    5. P-Aamsa
    6. -
    7. Y-894; TProphecies_of_Elisha
    8. 173864
    1. of YHWH
    2. Yahweh
    3. 3354
    4. 251130
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=God; Y-894; TProphecies_of_Elisha
    8. 173866
    1. and by the life
    2. -
    3. 1987,2445
    4. 251131,251132
    5. SP-C,Aamsa
    6. -
    7. Y-894; TProphecies_of_Elisha
    8. 173867
    1. your self of your
    2. your
    3. 5059,1978
    4. 251134,251135
    5. S-Ncbsc,Sp2ms
    6. -
    7. Y-894; TProphecies_of_Elisha
    8. 173869
    1. if
    2. -
    3. 280
    4. 251136
    5. S-C
    6. -
    7. Y-894; TProphecies_of_Elisha
    8. 173870
    1. I will leave you
    2. leave
    3. 5920,1978
    4. 251138,251139
    5. VO-Vqi1cs,Sp2ms
    6. -
    7. Y-894; TProphecies_of_Elisha
    8. 173872
    1. and he/it rose up
    2. -
    3. 1987,7037
    4. 251140,251141
    5. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-894; TProphecies_of_Elisha
    8. 173873
    1. and he/it went
    2. -
    3. 1987,1984
    4. 251142,251143
    5. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-894; TProphecies_of_Elisha
    8. 173874
    1. after her
    2. -
    3. 496,1978
    4. 251144,251145
    5. S-R,Sp3fs
    6. -
    7. Y-894; TProphecies_of_Elisha
    8. 173875

OET (OET-LV)And_ the_mother_of _she/it_said of_the_lad by_the_life of_YHWH and_by_the_life your_self_of_your if I_will_leave_you and_he/it_rose_up and_he/it_went after_her.

OET (OET-RV)But the mother of the young man said, “By the life of Yahweh and the life of your spirit, I won’t leave without you.” So he got ready, and went with her.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

 2 KI 4:30 ©