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InterlinearVerse GEN EXO LEV NUM DEU JOB JOS JDG RUTH 1 SAM 2 SAM PSA AMOS HOS 1 KI 2 KI 1 CHR 2 CHR PROV ECC SNG JOEL MIC ISA ZEP HAB JER LAM YNA (JNA) NAH OBA DAN EZE EZRA EST NEH HAG ZEC MAL LAO GES LES ESG DNG 2 PS TOB JDT ESA WIS SIR BAR LJE PAZ SUS BEL MAN 1 MAC 2 MAC 3 MAC 4 MAC YHN (JHN) MARK MAT LUKE ACTs YAC (JAM) GAL 1 TH 2 TH 1 COR 2 COR ROM COL PHM EPH PHP 1 TIM TIT 1 PET 2 PET 2 TIM HEB YUD (JUD) 1 YHN (1 JHN) 2 YHN (2 JHN) 3 YHN (3 JHN) REV
2 Ki C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 C13 C14 C15 C16 C17 C18 C19 C20 C21 C22 C23 C24 C25
2 Ki 4 V1 V3 V5 V7 V9 V11 V13 V15 V17 V19 V21 V23 V25 V27 V29 V31 V33 V35 V37 V39 V41 V43
OET (OET-LV) And_ the_mother_of _she/it_said of_the_lad by_the_life of_YHWH and_by_the_life your_self_of_your if I_will_leave_you and_he/it_rose_up and_he/it_went after_her.
OET (OET-RV) But the mother of the young man said, “By the life of Yahweh and the life of your spirit, I won’t leave without you.” So he got ready, and went with her.
Note 1 topic: writing-oathformula
חַי־יְהוָ֥ה וְחֵֽי־נַפְשְׁךָ֖ אִם־אֶעֶזְבֶ֑ךָּ
he/it_lived YHWH and_[by],the_life (Some words not found in UHB: and=she/it_said mother_of of,the_lad he/it_lived YHWH and_[by],the_life your_self_of,your if I,will_leave_you and=he/it_rose_up and=he/it_went after,her )
Following the custom of her culture, the woman is swearing an oath by guaranteeing it by something that she holds sacred and by stating the first part of a condition (“if”) but not the second part (“then”). Use a natural way in your language to express an oath. In a context such as this, it may be natural to express just the first part of the condition as a negative statement. Alternate translation: [I swear by Yahweh and by the life of your soul that I will not leave you]
Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / synecdoche
וְחֵֽי־נַפְשְׁךָ֖
and_[by],the_life (Some words not found in UHB: and=she/it_said mother_of of,the_lad he/it_lived YHWH and_[by],the_life your_self_of,your if I,will_leave_you and=he/it_rose_up and=he/it_went after,her )
The woman is using one part of Elisha, his soul, to mean all of him in the act of being alive. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [and your life]
Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit
אִם־אֶעֶזְבֶ֑ךָּ
if (Some words not found in UHB: and=she/it_said mother_of of,the_lad he/it_lived YHWH and_[by],the_life your_self_of,your if I,will_leave_you and=he/it_rose_up and=he/it_went after,her )
The woman is not saying that she will not leave Mount Carmel. She means that when she goes back to her home, she will not leave Elisha behind. In other words, she is insisting that he come with her. You could indicate this explicitly in your translation if that would be helpful to your readers. Alternate translation: [if I should leave here without you] or [that I will not leave here without you]
OET (OET-LV) And_ the_mother_of _she/it_said of_the_lad by_the_life of_YHWH and_by_the_life your_self_of_your if I_will_leave_you and_he/it_rose_up and_he/it_went after_her.
OET (OET-RV) But the mother of the young man said, “By the life of Yahweh and the life of your spirit, I won’t leave without you.” So he got ready, and went with her.
Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.
Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.