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InterlinearVerse GENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOBJOSJDGRUTH1 SAM2 SAMPSAAMOSHOS1 KI2 KI1 CHR2 CHRPROVECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNA (JNA)NAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALLAOGESLESESGDNG2 PSTOBJDTESAWISSIRBARLJEPAZSUSBELMAN1 MAC2 MAC3 MAC4 MACYHN (JHN)MARKMATLUKEACTsYAC (JAM)GAL1 TH2 TH1 COR2 CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1 TIMTIT1 PET2 PET2 TIMHEBYUD (JUD)1 YHN (1 JHN)2 YHN (2 JHN)3 YHN (3 JHN)REV

Num C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21C22C23C24C25C26C27C28C29C30C31C32C33C34C35C36

Num 22 V1V3V5V7V9V11V13V15V17V19V21V23V25V27V29V33V35V37V39V41

OET interlinear NUM 22:31

 NUM 22:31 ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יְגַל
    2. 106696,106697
    3. And he uncovered
    4. Then uncovered
    5. 1540
    6. SV-C,Vpw3ms
    7. and,he_uncovered
    8. S
    9. Y-1452
    10. 74217
    1. יְהוָה
    2. 106698
    3. YHWH
    4. Yahweh's
    5. 3068
    6. S-Np
    7. Yahweh
    8. -
    9. Person=God; Y-1452
    10. 74218
    1. אֶת
    2. 106699
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-1452
    10. 74219
    1. 106700
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 74220
    1. עֵינֵי
    2. 106701
    3. the eyes of
    4. eyes
    5. O-Ncbdc
    6. the_eyes_of
    7. -
    8. Y-1452
    9. 74221
    1. בִלְעָם
    2. 106702
    3. Bilˊām
    4. -
    5. O-Np
    6. of_Balaam
    7. -
    8. Person=Balaam; Y-1452
    9. 74222
    1. וַ,יַּרְא
    2. 106703,106704
    3. and he/it saw
    4. saw
    5. 7200
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_saw
    8. -
    9. Y-1452
    10. 74223
    1. אֶת
    2. 106705
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-1452
    10. 74224
    1. 106706
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 74225
    1. מַלְאַךְ
    2. 106707
    3. the messenger of
    4. messenger
    5. 4397
    6. S-Ncmsc
    7. the_angel_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1452
    10. 74226
    1. יְהוָה
    2. 106708
    3. YHWH
    4. -
    5. 3068
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Yahweh
    8. -
    9. Person=God; Y-1452
    10. 74227
    1. נִצָּב
    2. 106709
    3. standing
    4. standing
    5. 5324
    6. V-VNrmsa
    7. standing
    8. -
    9. Y-1452
    10. 74228
    1. בַּ,דֶּרֶךְ
    2. 106710,106711
    3. in road
    4. road with
    5. 1870
    6. O-Rd,Ncbsa
    7. in,road
    8. -
    9. Y-1452
    10. 74229
    1. וְ,חַרְבּ,וֹ
    2. 106712,106713,106714
    3. and sword of his
    4. sword
    5. 2719
    6. S-C,Ncfsc,Sp3ms
    7. and,sword_of,his
    8. -
    9. Y-1452
    10. 74230
    1. שְׁלֻפָה
    2. 106715
    3. +was drawn
    4. -
    5. 8025
    6. V-Vqsfsa
    7. [was]_drawn
    8. -
    9. Y-1452
    10. 74231
    1. בְּ,יָד,וֹ
    2. 106716,106717,106718
    3. in his/its hand
    4. hand
    5. 3027
    6. O-R,Ncbsc,Sp3ms
    7. in=his/its=hand
    8. -
    9. Y-1452
    10. 74232
    1. וַ,יִּקֹּד
    2. 106719,106720
    3. and he bowed low
    4. -
    5. 6915
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and,he_bowed_low
    8. -
    9. Y-1452
    10. 74233
    1. וַ,יִּשְׁתַּחוּ
    2. 106721,106722
    3. and he bowed down
    4. -
    5. 7812
    6. V-C,Vtw3ms
    7. and,he_bowed_down
    8. -
    9. Y-1452
    10. 74234
    1. לְ,אַפָּי,ו
    2. 106723,106724,106725
    3. to face of his
    4. face
    5. 639
    6. S-R,Ncmdc,Sp3ms
    7. to,face_of,his
    8. -
    9. Y-1452
    10. 74235
    1. 106726
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 74236

OET (OET-LV)And_ YHWH _he_uncovered DOM the_eyes_of Bilˊām and_he/it_saw DOM the_messenger_of YHWH standing in_road and_sword_of_his was_drawn in_his/its_hand and_he_bowed_low and_he_bowed_down to_face_of_his.

OET (OET-RV)Then Yahweh uncovered Bileam’s eyes and he saw Yahweh’s messenger standing in the middle of the road with his sword in his hand, and Bileam fell to his knees and kept bowing his face to the ground.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

וַ⁠יְגַ֣ל יְהוָה֮ עֵינֵ֣י בִלְעָם֒

and,he_uncovered YHWH (Some words not found in UHB: and,he_uncovered YHWH DOM both_eyes_of Bilˊām and=he/it_saw DOM messenger_of YHWH standing in,road and,sword_of,his drawn in=his/its=hand and,he_bowed_low and,he_bowed_down to,face_of,his )

Here the author is speaking as if Balaam’s inability to see the angel had been a covering over his eyes that Yahweh removed. Your language may have a comparable expression that you can use in your translation, or you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [And Yahweh enabled Balaam to see]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / doublet

וַ⁠יִּקֹּ֥ד וַ⁠יִּשְׁתַּ֖חוּ

and,he_bowed_low and,he_bowed_down

The terms bowed and prostrated himself mean similar things. The author is using the two terms together for emphasis. If it would be clearer for your readers, you could express the emphasis with a single phrase. Alternate translation: [And he bowed low]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom

וַ⁠יִּשְׁתַּ֖חוּ לְ⁠אַפָּֽי⁠ו

and,he_bowed_down to,face_of,his

The author is using the phrase prostrated himself to his nostrils as a common expression of the culture to mean that Balaam lay face-down on the ground. If this phrase does not have that meaning for your readers, you could use a comparable expression from your language that does have that meaning, or you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [and lay face-down on the ground]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And
    2. Then uncovered
    3. 1987,1532
    4. 106696,106697
    5. SV-C,Vpw3ms
    6. S
    7. Y-1452
    8. 74217
    1. YHWH
    2. Yahweh's
    3. 3354
    4. 106698
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=God; Y-1452
    8. 74218
    1. he uncovered
    2. Then uncovered
    3. 1987,1532
    4. 106696,106697
    5. SV-C,Vpw3ms
    6. S
    7. Y-1452
    8. 74217
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 347
    4. 106699
    5. O-To
    6. -
    7. Y-1452
    8. 74219
    1. the eyes of
    2. eyes
    3. 5826
    4. 106701
    5. O-Ncbdc
    6. -
    7. Y-1452
    8. 74221
    1. Bilˊām
    2. -
    3. 956
    4. 106702
    5. O-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=Balaam; Y-1452
    8. 74222
    1. and he/it saw
    2. saw
    3. 1987,7240
    4. 106703,106704
    5. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1452
    8. 74223
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 347
    4. 106705
    5. O-To
    6. -
    7. Y-1452
    8. 74224
    1. the messenger of
    2. messenger
    3. 4448
    4. 106707
    5. S-Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. Y-1452
    8. 74226
    1. YHWH
    2. -
    3. 3354
    4. 106708
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=God; Y-1452
    8. 74227
    1. standing
    2. standing
    3. 5198
    4. 106709
    5. V-VNrmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1452
    8. 74228
    1. in road
    2. road with
    3. 846,1685
    4. 106710,106711
    5. O-Rd,Ncbsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1452
    8. 74229
    1. and sword of his
    2. sword
    3. 1987,2414,1978
    4. 106712,106713,106714
    5. S-C,Ncfsc,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1452
    8. 74230
    1. +was drawn
    2. -
    3. 7824
    4. 106715
    5. V-Vqsfsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1452
    8. 74231
    1. in his/its hand
    2. hand
    3. 846,3204,1978
    4. 106716,106717,106718
    5. O-R,Ncbsc,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1452
    8. 74232
    1. and he bowed low
    2. -
    3. 1987,6928
    4. 106719,106720
    5. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1452
    8. 74233
    1. and he bowed down
    2. -
    3. 1987,2766
    4. 106721,106722
    5. V-C,Vtw3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1452
    8. 74234
    1. to face of his
    2. face
    3. 3705,545,1978
    4. 106723,106724,106725
    5. S-R,Ncmdc,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1452
    8. 74235

OET (OET-LV)And_ YHWH _he_uncovered DOM the_eyes_of Bilˊām and_he/it_saw DOM the_messenger_of YHWH standing in_road and_sword_of_his was_drawn in_his/its_hand and_he_bowed_low and_he_bowed_down to_face_of_his.

OET (OET-RV)Then Yahweh uncovered Bileam’s eyes and he saw Yahweh’s messenger standing in the middle of the road with his sword in his hand, and Bileam fell to his knees and kept bowing his face to the ground.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

 NUM 22:31 ©