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InterlinearVerse GENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOBJOSJDGRUTH1 SAM2 SAMPSAAMOSHOS1 KI2 KI1 CHR2 CHRPROVECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNA (JNA)NAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALLAOGESLESESGDNG2 PSTOBJDTESAWISSIRBARLJEPAZSUSBELMAN1 MAC2 MAC3 MAC4 MACYHN (JHN)MARKMATLUKEACTsYAC (JAM)GAL1 TH2 TH1 COR2 CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1 TIMTIT1 PET2 PET2 TIMHEBYUD (JUD)1 YHN (1 JHN)2 YHN (2 JHN)3 YHN (3 JHN)REV

Num C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21C22C23C24C25C26C27C28C29C30C31C32C33C34C35C36

Num 22 V1V3V7V9V11V13V15V17V19V21V23V25V27V29V31V33V35V37V39V41

OET interlinear NUM 22:5

 NUM 22:5 ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יִּשְׁלַח
    2. 105983,105984
    3. And he sent
    4. sent
    5. 7971
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and,he_sent
    8. S
    9. Y-1452
    10. 73705
    1. מַלְאָכִים
    2. 105985
    3. messengers
    4. messengers
    5. 4397
    6. O-Ncmpa
    7. messengers
    8. -
    9. Y-1452
    10. 73706
    1. אֶל
    2. 105986
    3. to
    4. -
    5. 413
    6. S-R
    7. to
    8. -
    9. Y-1452
    10. 73707
    1. 105987
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 73708
    1. בִּלְעָם
    2. 105988
    3. Bilˊām
    4. (Balaam
    5. S-Np
    6. Balaam
    7. -
    8. Person=Balaam; Y-1452
    9. 73709
    1. בֶּן
    2. 105989
    3. the son of
    4. -
    5. S-Ncmsc
    6. the_son_of
    7. -
    8. Y-1452
    9. 73710
    1. 105990
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 73711
    1. בְּעוֹר
    2. 105991
    3. Bəˊōr
    4. Beor's
    5. 1160
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Beor
    8. -
    9. Person=Beor; Y-1452
    10. 73712
    1. פְּתוֹרָ,ה
    2. 105992,105993
    3. to Pətōr
    4. Petor
    5. 6604
    6. S-Np,Sd
    7. to,Pethor
    8. -
    9. Location=Pethor; Y-1452
    10. 73713
    1. אֲשֶׁר
    2. 105994
    3. which
    4. (which that
    5. S-Tr
    6. which
    7. -
    8. Y-1452
    9. 73714
    1. עַל
    2. 105995
    3. +was at
    4. -
    5. P-R
    6. [was]_at
    7. -
    8. Y-1452
    9. 73715
    1. 105996
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 73716
    1. הַ,נָּהָר
    2. 105997,105998
    3. the river
    4. river
    5. 5104
    6. P-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the=river
    8. -
    9. Location=river2; Y-1452
    10. 73717
    1. אֶרֶץ
    2. 105999
    3. the land of
    4. region
    5. 776
    6. S-Ncbsc
    7. the_land_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1452
    10. 73718
    1. בְּנֵי
    2. 106000
    3. the sons of
    4. -
    5. S-Ncmpc
    6. of_the_sons_of
    7. -
    8. Y-1452
    9. 73719
    1. 106001
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 73720
    1. עַמּ,וֹ
    2. 106002,106003
    3. his people of his
    4. -
    5. S-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    6. his_people_of,his
    7. -
    8. Y-1452
    9. 73721
    1. לִ,קְרֹא
    2. 106004,106005
    3. to call
    4. -
    5. 7121
    6. SV-R,Vqc
    7. to=call
    8. -
    9. Y-1452
    10. 73722
    1. 106006
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 73723
    1. ל,וֹ
    2. 106007,106008
    3. to him/it
    4. -
    5. S-R,Sp3ms
    6. to=him/it
    7. -
    8. Y-1452
    9. 73724
    1. לֵ,אמֹר
    2. 106009,106010
    3. to say
    4. -
    5. 559
    6. SV-R,Vqc
    7. to=say
    8. -
    9. Y-1452
    10. 73725
    1. הִנֵּה
    2. 106011
    3. HERE
    4. -
    5. 2009
    6. S-Tm
    7. here!
    8. -
    9. Y-1452
    10. 73726
    1. עַם
    2. 106012
    3. a people
    4. -
    5. S-Ncmsa
    6. a_people
    7. -
    8. Y-1452
    9. 73727
    1. יָצָא
    2. 106013
    3. it has come out
    4. -
    5. 3318
    6. V-Vqp3ms
    7. it_has_come_out
    8. -
    9. Y-1452
    10. 73728
    1. מִ,מִּצְרַיִם
    2. 106014,106015
    3. from Miʦrayim/(Egypt)
    4. Egypt
    5. 4714
    6. S-R,Np
    7. from=Miʦrayim/(Egypt)
    8. -
    9. Location=Egypt; Y-1452
    10. 73729
    1. הִנֵּה
    2. 106016
    3. HERE
    4. -
    5. 2009
    6. S-Tm
    7. here!
    8. -
    9. Y-1452
    10. 73730
    1. כִסָּה
    2. 106017
    3. it has covered
    4. covered
    5. 3680
    6. V-Vpp3ms
    7. it_has_covered
    8. -
    9. Y-1452
    10. 73731
    1. אֶת
    2. 106018
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-1452
    10. 73732
    1. 106019
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 73733
    1. עֵין
    2. 106020
    3. the eye of
    4. -
    5. O-Ncbsc
    6. the_eye_of
    7. -
    8. Y-1452
    9. 73734
    1. הָ,אָרֶץ
    2. 106021,106022
    3. the earth/land
    4. -
    5. 776
    6. O-Td,Ncbsa
    7. the=earth/land
    8. -
    9. Y-1452
    10. 73735
    1. וְ,הוּא
    2. 106023,106024
    3. and he
    4. -
    5. 1931
    6. S-C,Pp3ms
    7. and=he
    8. -
    9. Y-1452
    10. 73736
    1. יֹשֵׁב
    2. 106025
    3. +is dwelling
    4. living
    5. 3427
    6. V-Vqrmsa
    7. [is]_dwelling
    8. -
    9. Y-1452
    10. 73737
    1. מִ,מֻּלִ,י
    2. 106026,106027,106028
    3. from in front of me
    4. -
    5. 4136
    6. S-R,R,Sp1cs
    7. from,in,front_of_me
    8. -
    9. Y-1452
    10. 73738
    1. 106029
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 73739

OET (OET-LV)And_he_sent messengers to Bilˊām the_son_of Bəˊōr to_Pətōr which was_at the_river the_land_of the_sons_of his_people_of_his to_call to_him/it to_say HERE a_people it_has_come_out from_Miʦrayim/(Egypt) HERE it_has_covered DOM the_eye_of the_earth/land and_he is_dwelling from_in_front_of_me.

OET (OET-RV)and he sent messengers to Beor’s son Bileam (Balaam) at Petor (which was their tribal land near the Euphrates river). He requested help, saying, “Listen, there’s a population here that came out from Egypt. Wow, they’ve covered the entire surface in this region and they’re living opposite me.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: grammar-connect-logic-goal

וַ⁠יִּשְׁלַ֨ח מַלְאָכִ֜ים אֶל־בִּלְעָ֣ם & לִ⁠קְרֹא־ל֑⁠וֹ

and,he_sent messengers to/towards Bilˊām & to=call to=him/it

Here, the phrase to call for him marks the purpose for which Balak sent the messengers to Balaam. Use a connector in your language that makes it clear that this is the purpose.

Note 2 topic: writing-pronouns

וַ⁠יִּשְׁלַ֨ח מַלְאָכִ֜ים

and,he_sent messengers

The pronoun he refers to Balak. It may be helpful to clarify this for your readers. Alternate translation: [Balak sent messengers]

Note 3 topic: writing-participants

אֶל־בִּלְעָ֣ם בֶּן־בְּע֗וֹר

to/towards Bilˊām son_of Bəˊōr

Here the author is introducing Balaam the son of Beor as a new participant in the story. Your language may have its own way of introducing new participants that you can use in your translation. Alternate translation: [to a man named Balaam, the son of Beor]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

הַ⁠נָּהָ֛ר

the=river

The implication is that the River here refers to the Euphrates River. You could include this information if that would be helpful to your readers. Alternate translation: [the great Euphrates River]

Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / gendernotations

בְּנֵי־עַמּ֖⁠וֹ

sons_of his_people_of,his

Here the masculine term sons has a generic sense that includes both men and women. If it would be helpful to your readers, you could use language in your translation that is clearly inclusive of both men and women. Alternate translation: [the people of his own descent]

Note 6 topic: translate-alternativereadings

בְּנֵי־עַמּ֖⁠וֹ

sons_of his_people_of,his

The phrase his people is a translation of the standard written Hebrew text. You may want to follow an alternative reading that some scholars have suggested. Alternate translation: [the sons of Amaw]

Note 7 topic: writing-quotations

לֵ⁠אמֹ֗ר

to=say

The term saying introduces a direct quotation. In your translation, use a natural way of introducing direct quotations in your language. It may not be necessary to represent this term explicitly.

Note 8 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

כִסָּה֙ עֵ֣ין הָ⁠אָ֔רֶץ

cover (Some words not found in UHB: and,he_sent messengers to/towards Bilˊām son_of Bəˊōr to,Pethor which/who on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in the=river earth/land sons_of his_people_of,his to=call to=him/it to=say see/lo/see! people he/it_went_forth from=Miʦrayim/(Egypt) see/lo/see! cover DOM surface_of the=earth/land and=he was_sitting from,in,front_of_me )

Here Balak is speaking as if the surface of the land were an eye. Your language may have a comparable expression that you can use in your translation, or you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [it has covered the surface of the land]

Note 9 topic: writing-pronouns

כִסָּה֙ עֵ֣ין הָ⁠אָ֔רֶץ וְ⁠ה֥וּא יֹשֵׁ֖ב מִ⁠מֻּלִֽ⁠י

cover (Some words not found in UHB: and,he_sent messengers to/towards Bilˊām son_of Bəˊōr to,Pethor which/who on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in the=river earth/land sons_of his_people_of,his to=call to=him/it to=say see/lo/see! people he/it_went_forth from=Miʦrayim/(Egypt) see/lo/see! cover DOM surface_of the=earth/land and=he was_sitting from,in,front_of_me )

The pronoun it refers to the people who had come out from Egypt. It may be helpful to clarify this for your readers. Alternate translation: [that people has covered the eye of the land, and that people is dwelling in front of me]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And he sent
    2. sent
    3. 1987,7819
    4. 105983,105984
    5. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    6. S
    7. Y-1452
    8. 73705
    1. messengers
    2. messengers
    3. 4448
    4. 105985
    5. O-Ncmpa
    6. -
    7. Y-1452
    8. 73706
    1. to
    2. -
    3. 369
    4. 105986
    5. S-R
    6. -
    7. Y-1452
    8. 73707
    1. Bilˊām
    2. (Balaam
    3. 956
    4. 105988
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=Balaam; Y-1452
    8. 73709
    1. the son of
    2. -
    3. 1043
    4. 105989
    5. S-Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. Y-1452
    8. 73710
    1. Bəˊōr
    2. Beor's
    3. 903
    4. 105991
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=Beor; Y-1452
    8. 73712
    1. to Pətōr
    2. Petor
    3. 6195,1819
    4. 105992,105993
    5. S-Np,Sd
    6. -
    7. Location=Pethor; Y-1452
    8. 73713
    1. which
    2. (which that
    3. 238
    4. 105994
    5. S-Tr
    6. -
    7. Y-1452
    8. 73714
    1. +was at
    2. -
    3. 5837
    4. 105995
    5. P-R
    6. -
    7. Y-1452
    8. 73715
    1. the river
    2. river
    3. 1893,5144
    4. 105997,105998
    5. P-Td,Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. Location=river2; Y-1452
    8. 73717
    1. the land of
    2. region
    3. 422
    4. 105999
    5. S-Ncbsc
    6. -
    7. Y-1452
    8. 73718
    1. the sons of
    2. -
    3. 1043
    4. 106000
    5. S-Ncmpc
    6. -
    7. Y-1452
    8. 73719
    1. his people of his
    2. -
    3. 5847,1978
    4. 106002,106003
    5. S-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1452
    8. 73721
    1. to call
    2. -
    3. 3705,6994
    4. 106004,106005
    5. SV-R,Vqc
    6. -
    7. Y-1452
    8. 73722
    1. to him/it
    2. -
    3. 3705,1978
    4. 106007,106008
    5. S-R,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1452
    8. 73724
    1. to say
    2. -
    3. 3705,683
    4. 106009,106010
    5. SV-R,Vqc
    6. -
    7. Y-1452
    8. 73725
    1. HERE
    2. -
    3. 1861
    4. 106011
    5. S-Tm
    6. -
    7. Y-1452
    8. 73726
    1. a people
    2. -
    3. 5847
    4. 106012
    5. S-Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1452
    8. 73727
    1. it has come out
    2. -
    3. 3278
    4. 106013
    5. V-Vqp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1452
    8. 73728
    1. from Miʦrayim/(Egypt)
    2. Egypt
    3. 4129,4178
    4. 106014,106015
    5. S-R,Np
    6. -
    7. Location=Egypt; Y-1452
    8. 73729
    1. HERE
    2. -
    3. 1861
    4. 106016
    5. S-Tm
    6. -
    7. Y-1452
    8. 73730
    1. it has covered
    2. covered
    3. 3635
    4. 106017
    5. V-Vpp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1452
    8. 73731
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 347
    4. 106018
    5. O-To
    6. -
    7. Y-1452
    8. 73732
    1. the eye of
    2. -
    3. 5826
    4. 106020
    5. O-Ncbsc
    6. -
    7. Y-1452
    8. 73734
    1. the earth/land
    2. -
    3. 1893,422
    4. 106021,106022
    5. O-Td,Ncbsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1452
    8. 73735
    1. and he
    2. -
    3. 1987,1978
    4. 106023,106024
    5. S-C,Pp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1452
    8. 73736
    1. +is dwelling
    2. living
    3. 3311
    4. 106025
    5. V-Vqrmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1452
    8. 73737
    1. from in front of me
    2. -
    3. 4129,4851,1978
    4. 106026,106027,106028
    5. S-R,R,Sp1cs
    6. -
    7. Y-1452
    8. 73738

OET (OET-LV)And_he_sent messengers to Bilˊām the_son_of Bəˊōr to_Pətōr which was_at the_river the_land_of the_sons_of his_people_of_his to_call to_him/it to_say HERE a_people it_has_come_out from_Miʦrayim/(Egypt) HERE it_has_covered DOM the_eye_of the_earth/land and_he is_dwelling from_in_front_of_me.

OET (OET-RV)and he sent messengers to Beor’s son Bileam (Balaam) at Petor (which was their tribal land near the Euphrates river). He requested help, saying, “Listen, there’s a population here that came out from Egypt. Wow, they’ve covered the entire surface in this region and they’re living opposite me.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

 NUM 22:5 ©