Open Bible Data Home  About  News  OET Key

OETOET-RVOET-LVULTUSTBSBMSBBLBAICNTOEBWEBBEWMBBNETLSVFBVTCNTT4TLEBBBEMoffJPSWymthASVDRAYLTDrbyRVSLTWbstrKJB-1769KJB-1611BshpsGnvaCvdlTNTWyclSR-GNTUHBBrLXXBrTrRelatedTopicsParallel Interlinear ReferenceDictionarySearch

InterlinearVerse GENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOBJOSJDGRUTH1 SAM2 SAMPSAAMOSHOS1 KI2 KI1 CHR2 CHRPROVECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNA (JNA)NAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALLAOGESLESESGDNG2 PSTOBJDTESAWISSIRBARLJEPAZSUSBELMAN1 MAC2 MAC3 MAC4 MACYHN (JHN)MARKMATLUKEACTsYAC (JAM)GAL1 TH2 TH1 COR2 CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1 TIMTIT1 PET2 PET2 TIMHEBYUD (JUD)1 YHN (1 JHN)2 YHN (2 JHN)3 YHN (3 JHN)REV

Num C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21C22C23C24C25C26C27C28C29C30C31C32C33C34C35C36

Num 24 V1V2V3V4V5V6V7V8V10V11V12V13V14V15V16V17V18V19V20V21V22V23V24V25

OET interlinear NUM 24:9

 NUM 24:9 ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. כָּרַע
    2. 107811
    3. It crouched
    4. crouched
    5. 3766
    6. V-Vqp3ms
    7. it_crouched
    8. S
    9. Y-1452
    10. 75009
    1. שָׁכַב
    2. 107812
    3. it lay down
    4. -
    5. 7901
    6. V-Vqp3ms
    7. it_lay_down
    8. -
    9. Y-1452
    10. 75010
    1. כַּ,אֲרִי
    2. 107813,107814
    3. like a lion
    4. lion
    5. S-R,Ncmsa
    6. like,a_lion
    7. -
    8. Y-1452
    9. 75011
    1. וּ,כְ,לָבִיא
    2. 107815,107816,107817
    3. and like a lion
    4. lioness
    5. S-C,R,Ncbsa
    6. and,like,a_lion
    7. -
    8. Y-1452
    9. 75012
    1. מִי
    2. 107818
    3. who
    4. -
    5. 4310
    6. S-Ti
    7. who?
    8. -
    9. Y-1452
    10. 75013
    1. יְקִימֶ,נּוּ
    2. 107819,107820
    3. will he rouse it
    4. rouse him
    5. VO-Vhi3ms,Sp3ms
    6. will,he_rouse_it
    7. -
    8. Y-1452
    9. 75014
    1. מְבָרֲכֶי,ךָ
    2. 107821,107822
    3. those of who bless you
    4. bless
    5. 1288
    6. S-Vprmpc,Sp2ms
    7. [those_of,who]_bless_you
    8. -
    9. Y-1452
    10. 75015
    1. בָרוּךְ
    2. 107823
    3. +be blessed
    4. blessed
    5. 1288
    6. V-Vqsmsa
    7. [be]_blessed
    8. -
    9. Y-1452
    10. 75016
    1. וְ,אֹרְרֶי,ךָ
    2. 107824,107825,107826
    3. and those of who curse you
    4. curse
    5. 779
    6. S-C,Vqrmpc,Sp2ms
    7. and,[those_of,who]_curse_you
    8. -
    9. Y-1452
    10. 75017
    1. אָרוּר
    2. 107827
    3. +be cursed
    4. cursed
    5. 779
    6. V-Vqsmsa
    7. [be]_cursed
    8. -
    9. Y-1452
    10. 75018
    1. 107828
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 75019

OET (OET-LV)It_crouched it_lay_down like_a_lion and_like_a_lion who will_he_rouse_it those_of_who_bless_you be_blessed and_those_of_who_curse_you be_cursed.

OET (OET-RV)He crouched—lying down like a lion or a lioness.
 ⇔ Who will rouse him?
 ⇔ Those who bless, you will be blessed,
 ⇔ ^ but those who curse you, will be cursed.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / simile

כָּרַ֨ע שָׁכַ֧ב כַּ⁠אֲרִ֛י וּ⁠כְ⁠לָבִ֖יא

crouches lies_down like,a_lion and,like,a_lion

The point of this comparison is that just as a lion and a lioness lie down securely and are dangerous to disturb, so the people of Israel are secure and formidable. If it would be helpful in your language, you could make this point explicitly. Alternate translation: [He lies down securely, as dangerous to disturb as a lion or a lioness]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / doublet

כָּרַ֨ע שָׁכַ֧ב

crouches lies_down

The terms bowed down and lay down mean similar things. Balaam is using the two terms together for emphasis. If it would be clearer for your readers, you could express the emphasis with a single phrase. Alternate translation: [He crouched down]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / ellipsis

וּ⁠כְ⁠לָבִ֖יא

and,like,a_lion

Balaam is leaving out some of the words that in many languages a sentence would need in order to be complete. You can supply these words from the context if that would be clearer in your language. Alternate translation: [and he lay down like a lioness]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / rquestion

מִ֣י יְקִימֶ֑⁠נּוּ

who? will,he_rouse_it

Balaam is using the question form to emphasize that no one dares to rouse or challenge Israel. If a speaker of your language would not use the question form for that purpose, you could translate this as a statement or as an exclamation. Alternate translation: [no one would dare to rouse him!]

Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive

מְבָרֲכֶ֣י⁠ךָ בָר֔וּךְ

[those_of,who]_bless_you blessed

The expression blessed is a passive verbal form. If it would be unnatural to use that form, you could express the idea in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: [Ones blessing you receive blessing]

Note 6 topic: writing-pronouns

מְבָרֲכֶ֣י⁠ךָ

[those_of,who]_bless_you

The pronoun you refers to Israel, whom Balaam now addresses directly. It may be helpful to clarify this for your readers. Alternate translation: [Ones blessing you Israelites]

Note 7 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive

וְ⁠אֹרְרֶ֖י⁠ךָ אָרֽוּר

and,[those_of,who]_curse_you cursing

The expression cursed is a passive verbal form. If it would be unnatural to use that form, you could express the idea in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: [and ones cursing you receive cursing]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. It crouched
    2. crouched
    3. 3650
    4. 107811
    5. V-Vqp3ms
    6. S
    7. Y-1452
    8. 75009
    1. it lay down
    2. -
    3. 7804
    4. 107812
    5. V-Vqp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1452
    8. 75010
    1. like a lion
    2. lion
    3. 3418,208
    4. 107813,107814
    5. S-R,Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1452
    8. 75011
    1. and like a lion
    2. lioness
    3. 1987,3418,3794
    4. 107815,107816,107817
    5. S-C,R,Ncbsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1452
    8. 75012
    1. who
    2. -
    3. 4077
    4. 107818
    5. S-Ti
    6. -
    7. Y-1452
    8. 75013
    1. will he rouse it
    2. rouse him
    3. 7037,1978
    4. 107819,107820
    5. VO-Vhi3ms,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1452
    8. 75014
    1. those of who bless you
    2. bless
    3. 1228,1978
    4. 107821,107822
    5. S-Vprmpc,Sp2ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1452
    8. 75015
    1. +be blessed
    2. blessed
    3. 1228
    4. 107823
    5. V-Vqsmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1452
    8. 75016
    1. and those of who curse you
    2. curse
    3. 1987,732,1978
    4. 107824,107825,107826
    5. S-C,Vqrmpc,Sp2ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1452
    8. 75017
    1. +be cursed
    2. cursed
    3. 732
    4. 107827
    5. V-Vqsmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1452
    8. 75018

OET (OET-LV)It_crouched it_lay_down like_a_lion and_like_a_lion who will_he_rouse_it those_of_who_bless_you be_blessed and_those_of_who_curse_you be_cursed.

OET (OET-RV)He crouched—lying down like a lion or a lioness.
 ⇔ Who will rouse him?
 ⇔ Those who bless, you will be blessed,
 ⇔ ^ but those who curse you, will be cursed.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

 NUM 24:9 ©