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InterlinearVerse GENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOBJOSJDGRUTH1 SAM2 SAMPSAAMOSHOS1 KI2 KI1 CHR2 CHRPROVECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNA (JNA)NAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALLAOGESLESESGDNG2 PSTOBJDTESAWISSIRBARLJEPAZSUSBELMAN1 MAC2 MAC3 MAC4 MACYHN (JHN)MARKMATLUKEACTsYAC (JAM)GAL1 TH2 TH1 COR2 CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1 TIMTIT1 PET2 PET2 TIMHEBYUD (JUD)1 YHN (1 JHN)2 YHN (2 JHN)3 YHN (3 JHN)REV

Rev C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21C22

Rev 9 V1V2V3V4V5V6V7V8V9V10V11V12V13V14V15V16V17V19V20V21

OET interlinear REV 9:18

 REV 9:18 ©

SR Greek word order (including unused variant words in grey)

    1. Greek word
    2. Greek lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. ὑπό
    2. hupo
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 52590
    6. P·······
    7. by
    8. by
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 159802
    1. Ἀπό
    2. apo
    3. By
    4. -
    5. 5750
    6. P·······
    7. by
    8. by
    9. S
    10. -
    11. 159803
    1. τῶν
    2. ho
    3. the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E····GFP
    7. ¬the
    8. ¬the
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 159804
    1. τριῶν
    2. treis
    3. three
    4. three
    5. 51400
    6. E····GFP
    7. three
    8. three
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 159805
    1. πληγῶν
    2. plēgē
    3. plagues
    4. plagues
    5. 41270
    6. N····GFP
    7. plagues
    8. plagues
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 159806
    1. τούτων
    2. houtos
    3. these
    4. -
    5. 37780
    6. E····GFP
    7. these
    8. these
    9. -
    10. R159797; R159799; R159801
    11. 159807
    1. ἀπεκτάνθησαν
    2. apokteinō
    3. were killed off
    4. killed
    5. 6150
    6. VIAP3··P
    7. ˓were˒ killed_off
    8. ˓were˒ killed_off
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 159808
    1. ἀπεκτάνθη
    2. apokteinō
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 6150
    6. VIAP3··S
    7. ˓was˒ killed_off
    8. ˓was˒ killed_off
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 159809
    1. τό
    2. ho
    3. the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E····NNS
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 159810
    1. τρίτον
    2. tritos
    3. third
    4. third
    5. 51540
    6. S····NNS
    7. third
    8. third
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 159811
    1. τῶν
    2. ho
    3. the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E····GMP
    7. ¬the
    8. ¬the
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 159812
    1. ἀνθρώπων
    2. anthrōpos
    3. of mankind
    4. -
    5. 4440
    6. N····GMP
    7. ˱of˲ mankind
    8. ˱of˲ mankind
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 159813
    1. ἀπό
    2. apo
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 5750
    6. P·······
    7. by
    8. by
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 159814
    1. ἐκ
    2. ek
    3. by
    4. -
    5. 15370
    6. P·······
    7. by
    8. by
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 159815
    1. τοῦ
    2. ho
    3. the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E····GNS
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 159816
    1. πυρός
    2. pur
    3. fire
    4. (fire burning
    5. 44420
    6. N····GNS
    7. fire
    8. fire
    9. -
    10. F159827; F159884
    11. 159817
    1. καί
    2. kai
    3. and
    4. -
    5. 25320
    6. C·······
    7. and
    8. and
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 159818
    1. ἐκ
    2. ek
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 15370
    6. P·······
    7. by
    8. by
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 159819
    1. τοῦ
    2. ho
    3. the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E····GMS
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 159820
    1. καπνοῦ
    2. kapnos
    3. smoke
    4. smoke
    5. 25860
    6. N····GMS
    7. smoke
    8. smoke
    9. -
    10. F159827; F159884
    11. 159821
    1. καί
    2. kai
    3. and
    4. -
    5. 25320
    6. C·······
    7. and
    8. and
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 159822
    1. ἐκ
    2. ek
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 15370
    6. P·······
    7. by
    8. by
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 159823
    1. τοῦ
    2. ho
    3. the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E····GNS
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 159824
    1. θείου
    2. theion
    3. sulfur
    4. sulfur
    5. 23030
    6. N····GNS
    7. sulfur
    8. sulfur
    9. -
    10. F159827; F159884
    11. 159825
    1. τοῦ
    2. ho
    3. which
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. R····GNS
    7. ¬which
    8. ¬which
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 159826
    1. ἐκπορευομένου
    2. ekporeuō
    3. going out
    4. -
    5. 16070
    6. VPPM·GNS
    7. going_out
    8. going_out
    9. -
    10. R159817; R159821; R159825
    11. 159827
    1. ἐκ
    2. ek
    3. out of
    4. -
    5. 15370
    6. P·······
    7. out_of
    8. out_of
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 159828
    1. τῶν
    2. ho
    3. the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E····GNP
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 159829
    1. στομάτων
    2. stoma
    3. mouths
    4. mouths
    5. 47500
    6. N····GNP
    7. mouths
    8. mouths
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 159830
    1. αὐτῶν
    2. autos
    3. of them
    4. their
    5. 8460
    6. R···3GMP
    7. ˱of˲ them
    8. ˱of˲ them
    9. -
    10. R159787
    11. 159831

OET (OET-LV)By the three plagues these were_killed_off the third of_ the _mankind by the fire, and the smoke, and the sulfur, which going_out out_of the mouths of_them.

OET (OET-RV)These three plagues (fire, smoke, and burning sulfur coming out of their mouths) killed one third of humankind

SIL Open Translator’s Notes:

Section 8:6–9:21: Angels blew the first six trumpets

In this section, the blowing of each trumpet signaled a disaster. God would send these disasters upon the people of the earth. Some of the disasters were hail, fire, and poisoned water.

Other examples of headings for this section are:

The Seven Angels and Trumpets (NCV)

The Seven Trumpets (NRSV)

9:18

A third of mankind was killed by the three plagues of fire, smoke, and sulfur that proceeded from their mouths.

A third of mankind was killed by the three plagues of fire, smoke, and sulfur that proceeded from their mouths: This clause is passive. Some languages must use an active clause. For example:

The three plagues of fire, smoke, and sulfur that came out of their mouths killed a third of mankind

A third of mankind: Here the word third means “one part out of three parts.” See how you translated this phrase in 9:15.

plagues: This word refers to disasters that harm a lot of people. Here it refers to the fire, smoke, and sulfur. Use a word that can refer to the fire, smoke, and sulfur. It should indicate harm or death. For example:

calamities/disasters that cause people to suffer

things that cause much death

See how you translated this word in 6:8.

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive

ἀπὸ τῶν τριῶν πληγῶν τούτων ἀπεκτάνθησαν τὸ τρίτον τῶν ἀνθρώπων ἐκ τοῦ πυρὸς, καὶ τοῦ καπνοῦ, καὶ τοῦ θείου, τοῦ ἐκπορευομένου ἐκ τῶν στομάτων αὐτῶν

(Some words not found in SR-GNT: Ἀπό τῶν τριῶν πληγῶν τούτων ἀπεκτάνθησαν τό τρίτον τῶν ἀνθρώπων ἐκ τοῦ πυρός καί τοῦ καπνοῦ καί τοῦ θείου τοῦ ἐκπορευομένου ἐκ τῶν στομάτων αὐτῶν)

If your language does not use this passive form, you could express the idea in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. Alternate translation: [These three plagues of fire and of smoke and of sulfur coming out from their mouths killed a third of men]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Greek word
    5. Greek lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. By
    2. -
    3. 5750
    4. S
    5. apo
    6. P-·······
    7. by
    8. by
    9. S
    10. -
    11. 159803
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. ho
    5. E-····GFP
    6. ¬the
    7. ¬the
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 159804
    1. three
    2. three
    3. 51400
    4. treis
    5. E-····GFP
    6. three
    7. three
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 159805
    1. plagues
    2. plagues
    3. 41270
    4. plēgē
    5. N-····GFP
    6. plagues
    7. plagues
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 159806
    1. these
    2. -
    3. 37780
    4. houtos
    5. E-····GFP
    6. these
    7. these
    8. -
    9. R159797; R159799; R159801
    10. 159807
    1. were killed off
    2. killed
    3. 6150
    4. apokteinō
    5. V-IAP3··P
    6. ˓were˒ killed_off
    7. ˓were˒ killed_off
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 159808
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. ho
    5. E-····NNS
    6. the
    7. the
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 159810
    1. third
    2. third
    3. 51540
    4. tritos
    5. S-····NNS
    6. third
    7. third
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 159811
    1. of
    2. -
    3. 4440
    4. anthrōpos
    5. N-····GMP
    6. ˱of˲ mankind
    7. ˱of˲ mankind
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 159813
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. ho
    5. E-····GMP
    6. ¬the
    7. ¬the
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 159812
    1. mankind
    2. -
    3. 4440
    4. anthrōpos
    5. N-····GMP
    6. ˱of˲ mankind
    7. ˱of˲ mankind
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 159813
    1. by
    2. -
    3. 15370
    4. ek
    5. P-·······
    6. by
    7. by
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 159815
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. ho
    5. E-····GNS
    6. the
    7. the
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 159816
    1. fire
    2. (fire burning
    3. 44420
    4. pur
    5. N-····GNS
    6. fire
    7. fire
    8. -
    9. F159827; F159884
    10. 159817
    1. and
    2. -
    3. 25320
    4. kai
    5. C-·······
    6. and
    7. and
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 159818
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. ho
    5. E-····GMS
    6. the
    7. the
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 159820
    1. smoke
    2. smoke
    3. 25860
    4. kapnos
    5. N-····GMS
    6. smoke
    7. smoke
    8. -
    9. F159827; F159884
    10. 159821
    1. and
    2. -
    3. 25320
    4. kai
    5. C-·······
    6. and
    7. and
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 159822
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. ho
    5. E-····GNS
    6. the
    7. the
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 159824
    1. sulfur
    2. sulfur
    3. 23030
    4. theion
    5. N-····GNS
    6. sulfur
    7. sulfur
    8. -
    9. F159827; F159884
    10. 159825
    1. which
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. ho
    5. R-····GNS
    6. ¬which
    7. ¬which
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 159826
    1. going out
    2. -
    3. 16070
    4. ekporeuō
    5. V-PPM·GNS
    6. going_out
    7. going_out
    8. -
    9. R159817; R159821; R159825
    10. 159827
    1. out of
    2. -
    3. 15370
    4. ek
    5. P-·······
    6. out_of
    7. out_of
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 159828
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. ho
    5. E-····GNP
    6. the
    7. the
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 159829
    1. mouths
    2. mouths
    3. 47500
    4. stoma
    5. N-····GNP
    6. mouths
    7. mouths
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 159830
    1. of them
    2. their
    3. 8460
    4. autos
    5. R-···3GMP
    6. ˱of˲ them
    7. ˱of˲ them
    8. -
    9. R159787
    10. 159831

OET (OET-LV)By the three plagues these were_killed_off the third of_ the _mankind by the fire, and the smoke, and the sulfur, which going_out out_of the mouths of_them.

OET (OET-RV)These three plagues (fire, smoke, and burning sulfur coming out of their mouths) killed one third of humankind

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The SR Greek text, lemmas, morphology, and VLT gloss are all thanks to the CNTR.

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 REV 9:18 ©