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InterlinearVerse GENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOBJOSJDGRUTH1 SAM2 SAMPSAAMOSHOS1 KI2 KI1 CHR2 CHRPROVECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNA (JNA)NAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALLAOGESLESESGDNG2 PSTOBJDTESAWISSIRBARLJEPAZSUSBELMAN1 MAC2 MAC3 MAC4 MACYHN (JHN)MARKMATLUKEACTsYAC (JAM)GAL1 TH2 TH1 COR2 CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1 TIMTIT1 PET2 PET2 TIMHEBYUD (JUD)1 YHN (1 JHN)2 YHN (2 JHN)3 YHN (3 JHN)REV

2 Sam C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21C22C23C24

2 Sam 6 V1V2V3V4V5V6V7V8V9V10V11V12V13V14V15V16V17V18V19V20V22V23

OET interlinear 2 SAM 6:21

 2 SAM 6:21 ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יֹּאמֶר
    2. 209438,209439
    3. And he/it said
    4. ≈responded and
    5. 559
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_said
    8. S
    9. Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    10. 144807
    1. דָּוִד
    2. 209440
    3. Dāvid
    4. David
    5. 1732
    6. S-Np
    7. David
    8. -
    9. Person=David; Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    10. 144808
    1. אֶל
    2. 209441
    3. to
    4. -
    5. 413
    6. S-R
    7. to
    8. -
    9. Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    10. 144809
    1. 209442
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 144810
    1. מִיכַל
    2. 209443
    3. Mīkāl
    4. -
    5. 4324
    6. S-Np
    7. Michal
    8. -
    9. Person=Michal; Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    10. 144811
    1. לִ,פְנֵי
    2. 209444,209445
    3. to (the) face of/in front of/before
    4. front
    5. 6440
    6. S-R,Ncbpc
    7. to=(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before
    8. -
    9. Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    10. 144812
    1. יְהוָה
    2. 209446
    3. YHWH
    4. Yahweh's
    5. 3068
    6. S-Np
    7. Yahweh
    8. -
    9. Person=God; Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    10. 144813
    1. אֲשֶׁר
    2. 209447
    3. who
    4. -
    5. S-Tr
    6. who
    7. -
    8. Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    9. 144814
    1. בָּחַר
    2. 209448
    3. he chose
    4. chose
    5. 977
    6. V-Vqp3ms
    7. he_chose
    8. -
    9. Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    10. 144815
    1. 209449
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 144816
    1. בִּ,י
    2. 209450,209451
    3. (in) me
    4. ≈in
    5. S-R,Sp1cs
    6. (in),me
    7. -
    8. Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    9. 144817
    1. מֵ,אָבִי,ךְ
    2. 209452,209453,209454
    3. more than of your father
    4. your father
    5. 1
    6. S-R,Ncmsc,Sp2fs
    7. more,than_of,your_father
    8. -
    9. Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    10. 144818
    1. וּ,מִ,כָּל
    2. 209455,209456,209457
    3. and more than all of
    4. -
    5. 3605
    6. S-C,R,Ncmsc
    7. and,more,than_all_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    10. 144819
    1. 209458
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 144820
    1. בֵּית,וֹ
    2. 209459,209460
    3. household of his
    4. -
    5. S-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    6. household_of,his
    7. -
    8. Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    9. 144821
    1. לְ,צַוֺּת
    2. 209461,209462
    3. to appoint
    4. appointing
    5. 6680
    6. SV-R,Vpc
    7. to,appoint
    8. -
    9. Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    10. 144822
    1. אֹתִ,י
    2. 209463,209464
    3. DOM me
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To,Sp1cs
    7. \untr DOM\untr*=me
    8. -
    9. Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    10. 144823
    1. נָגִיד
    2. 209465
    3. ruler
    4. -
    5. 5057
    6. S-Ncmsa
    7. ruler
    8. -
    9. Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    10. 144824
    1. עַל
    2. 209466
    3. over
    4. -
    5. S-R
    6. over
    7. -
    8. Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    9. 144825
    1. 209467
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 144826
    1. עַם
    2. 209468
    3. the people of
    4. people
    5. S-Ncmsc
    6. the_people_of
    7. -
    8. Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    9. 144827
    1. יְהוָה
    2. 209469
    3. YHWH
    4. -
    5. 3068
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Yahweh
    8. -
    9. Person=God; Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    10. 144828
    1. עַל
    2. 209470
    3. over
    4. -
    5. S-R
    6. over
    7. -
    8. Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    9. 144829
    1. 209471
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 144830
    1. יִשְׂרָאֵל
    2. 209472
    3. Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    4. Yisrael
    5. 3478
    6. S-Np
    7. Israel
    8. -
    9. Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    10. 144831
    1. וְ,שִׂחַקְתִּי
    2. 209473,209474
    3. and I will play
    4. celebrating
    5. 7832
    6. SV-C,Vpq1cs
    7. and,I_will_play
    8. -
    9. Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    10. 144832
    1. לִ,פְנֵי
    2. 209475,209476
    3. to (the) face of/in front of/before
    4. -
    5. 6440
    6. S-R,Ncbpc
    7. to=(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before
    8. -
    9. Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    10. 144833
    1. יְהוָה
    2. 209477
    3. YHWH
    4. -
    5. 3068
    6. S-Np
    7. Yahweh
    8. -
    9. Person=God; Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    10. 144834
    1. 209478
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 144835

OET (OET-LV)And_ Dāvid _he/it_said to Mīkāl to_(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before YHWH who he_chose (in)_me more_than_of_your_father and_more_than_all_of household_of_his to_appoint DOM_me ruler over the_people_of YHWH over Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) and_I_will_play to_(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before YHWH.

OET (OET-RV)It was to thank Yahweh,” David responded, “who chose me (rather than your father and any of his family) by appointing me as leader over Yahweh’s people Yisrael. I was celebrating in front of Yahweh

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

לִ⁠פְנֵ֣י יְהוָ֗ה & לִ⁠פְנֵ֥י יְהוָֽה

to=(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before YHWH& to=(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before YHWH

Here, face represents “presence.” If it would be helpful in your language, you could use an equivalent expression or plain language. Alternate translation: [In the presence of Yahweh … in the presence of Yahweh]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

בֵּית֔⁠וֹ

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_said Dāvid to/towards Mīkāl to=(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before YHWH which/who chose (in),me more,than_of,your_father and,more,than_all_of household_of,his to,appoint DOM=me ruler on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in people YHWH on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in Yisrael and,I_will_play to=(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before YHWH )

The author is using the term house to mean all the people descended from a particular person. It envisions them as if they were one household living together. Alternate translation: [his descendants]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / doublet

עַל־עַ֥ם יְהוָ֖ה עַל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל

on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in people YHWH on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in (Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_said Dāvid to/towards Mīkāl to=(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before YHWH which/who chose (in),me more,than_of,your_father and,more,than_all_of household_of,his to,appoint DOM=me ruler on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in people YHWH on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in Yisrael and,I_will_play to=(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before YHWH )

The terms over the people of Yahweh and over Israel mean similar things. David is using the two terms together for emphasis. If it would be clearer for your readers, you could express the emphasis with a single phrase. Alternate translation: [over his people Israel]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And
    2. ≈responded and
    3. 1987,683
    4. 209438,209439
    5. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    6. S
    7. Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    8. 144807
    1. Dāvid
    2. David
    3. 1736
    4. 209440
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=David; Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    8. 144808
    1. he/it said
    2. ≈responded and
    3. 1987,683
    4. 209438,209439
    5. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    6. S
    7. Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    8. 144807
    1. to
    2. -
    3. 369
    4. 209441
    5. S-R
    6. -
    7. Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    8. 144809
    1. Mīkāl
    2. -
    3. 4079
    4. 209443
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=Michal; Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    8. 144811
    1. to (the) face of/in front of/before
    2. front
    3. 3705,6376
    4. 209444,209445
    5. S-R,Ncbpc
    6. -
    7. Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    8. 144812
    1. YHWH
    2. Yahweh's
    3. 3354
    4. 209446
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=God; Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    8. 144813
    1. who
    2. -
    3. 238
    4. 209447
    5. S-Tr
    6. -
    7. Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    8. 144814
    1. he chose
    2. chose
    3. 1177
    4. 209448
    5. V-Vqp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    8. 144815
    1. (in) me
    2. ≈in
    3. 846,1978
    4. 209450,209451
    5. S-R,Sp1cs
    6. -
    7. Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    8. 144817
    1. more than of your father
    2. your father
    3. 4129,613,1978
    4. 209452,209453,209454
    5. S-R,Ncmsc,Sp2fs
    6. -
    7. Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    8. 144818
    1. and more than all of
    2. -
    3. 1987,4129,3671
    4. 209455,209456,209457
    5. S-C,R,Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    8. 144819
    1. household of his
    2. -
    3. 1094,1978
    4. 209459,209460
    5. S-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    8. 144821
    1. to appoint
    2. appointing
    3. 3705,6641
    4. 209461,209462
    5. SV-R,Vpc
    6. -
    7. Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    8. 144822
    1. DOM me
    2. -
    3. 347,1978
    4. 209463,209464
    5. O-To,Sp1cs
    6. -
    7. Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    8. 144823
    1. ruler
    2. -
    3. 5119
    4. 209465
    5. S-Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    8. 144824
    1. over
    2. -
    3. 5837
    4. 209466
    5. S-R
    6. -
    7. Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    8. 144825
    1. the people of
    2. people
    3. 5847
    4. 209468
    5. S-Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    8. 144827
    1. YHWH
    2. -
    3. 3354
    4. 209469
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=God; Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    8. 144828
    1. over
    2. -
    3. 5837
    4. 209470
    5. S-R
    6. -
    7. Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    8. 144829
    1. Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    2. Yisrael
    3. 3077
    4. 209472
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    8. 144831
    1. and I will play
    2. celebrating
    3. 1987,8085
    4. 209473,209474
    5. SV-C,Vpq1cs
    6. -
    7. Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    8. 144832
    1. to (the) face of/in front of/before
    2. -
    3. 3705,6376
    4. 209475,209476
    5. S-R,Ncbpc
    6. -
    7. Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    8. 144833
    1. YHWH
    2. -
    3. 3354
    4. 209477
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=God; Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    8. 144834

OET (OET-LV)And_ Dāvid _he/it_said to Mīkāl to_(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before YHWH who he_chose (in)_me more_than_of_your_father and_more_than_all_of household_of_his to_appoint DOM_me ruler over the_people_of YHWH over Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) and_I_will_play to_(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before YHWH.

OET (OET-RV)It was to thank Yahweh,” David responded, “who chose me (rather than your father and any of his family) by appointing me as leader over Yahweh’s people Yisrael. I was celebrating in front of Yahweh

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

 2 SAM 6:21 ©