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2 Sam 6 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18 V19 V21 V22 V23

OET interlinear 2 SAM 6:20

◄ ← 2 SAM 6:20 ↓ → ► ║ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יָּשָׁב
    2. 209395,209396
    3. And he returned
    4. Then returned ≈but and
    5. 7725
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and,he_returned
    8. S
    9. Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    10. 144776
    1. דָּוִד
    2. 209397
    3. Dāvid
    4. David
    5. 1732
    6. S-Np
    7. David
    8. -
    9. Person=David; Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    10. 144777
    1. לְ,בָרֵךְ
    2. 209398,209399
    3. to bless
    4. bless
    5. 1288
    6. SV-R,Vpc
    7. to,bless
    8. -
    9. Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    10. 144778
    1. אֶת
    2. 209400
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    10. 144779
    2. 209401
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 144780
    1. בֵּית,וֹ
    2. 209402,209403
    3. household of his
    4. house
    6. O-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    7. household_of,his
    8. -
    9. Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    10. 144781
    1. וַ,תֵּצֵא
    2. 209404,209405
    3. and she came out
    4. came
    5. 3318
    6. SV-C,Vqw3fs
    7. and,she_came_out
    8. -
    9. Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    10. 144782
    1. מִיכַל
    2. 209406
    3. Mīkāl
    4. -
    5. 4324
    6. S-Np
    7. Michal
    8. -
    9. Person=Michal; Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    10. 144783
    1. בַּת
    2. 209407
    3. the daughter of
    4. -
    5. 1323
    6. S-Ncfsc
    7. the_daughter_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    10. 144784
    2. 209408
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 144785
    1. שָׁאוּל
    2. 209409
    3. Shāʼūl
    4. -
    5. 7586
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Saul
    8. -
    9. Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    10. 144786
    1. לִ,קְרַאת
    2. 209410,209411
    3. to meet
    4. -
    5. 7125
    6. SV-R,Vqc
    7. to,meet
    8. -
    9. Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    10. 144787
    1. דָּוִד
    2. 209412
    3. Dāvid
    4. -
    5. 1732
    6. O-Np
    7. David
    8. -
    9. Person=David; Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    10. 144788
    1. וַ,תֹּאמֶר
    2. 209413,209414
    3. and she/it said
    4. -
    5. 559
    6. SV-C,Vqw3fs
    7. and=she/it_said
    8. -
    9. Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    10. 144789
    1. מַה
    2. 209415
    3. how
    4. -
    5. 4100
    6. S-Ti
    7. how!
    8. -
    9. Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    10. 144790
    2. 209416
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 144791
    1. נִּכְבַּד
    2. 209417
    3. he has honoured himself
    4. -
    5. 3513
    6. V-VNp3ms
    7. he_has_honored_himself
    8. -
    9. Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    10. 144792
    1. הַ,יּוֹם
    2. 209418,209419
    3. the day
    4. -
    5. 3117
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the=day
    8. -
    9. Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    10. 144793
    1. מֶלֶךְ
    2. 209420
    3. the king of
    4. king
    5. 4428
    6. S-Ncmsc
    7. the_king_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    10. 144794
    1. יִשְׂרָאֵל
    2. 209421
    3. Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    4. Yisrael's
    5. 3478
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Israel
    8. -
    9. Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    10. 144795
    1. אֲשֶׁר
    2. 209422
    3. who
    4. -
    6. S-Tr
    7. who
    8. -
    9. Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    10. 144796
    1. נִגְלָה
    2. 209423
    3. he has uncovered himself
    4. -
    5. 1540
    6. V-VNp3ms
    7. he_has_uncovered_himself
    8. -
    9. Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    10. 144797
    1. הַ,יּוֹם
    2. 209424,209425
    3. the day
    4. -
    5. 3117
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the=day
    8. -
    9. Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    10. 144798
    1. לְ,עֵינֵי
    2. 209426,209427
    3. to the eyes of
    4. -
    6. S-R,Ncbdc
    7. to,the_eyes_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    10. 144799
    1. אַמְהוֹת
    2. 209428
    3. the maidservants of
    4. -
    5. 519
    6. S-Ncfpc
    7. of_the_maidservants_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    10. 144800
    1. עֲבָדָי,ו
    2. 209429,209430
    3. his servants of his
    4. servants
    5. 5650
    6. S-Ncmpc,Sp3ms
    7. his_servants_of,his
    8. -
    9. Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    10. 144801
    1. כְּ,הִגָּלוֹת
    2. 209431,209432
    3. as uncovers himself
    4. -
    5. 1540
    6. SV-R,VNc
    7. as,uncovers_himself
    8. -
    9. Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    10. 144802
    1. נִגְלוֹת
    2. 209433
    3. shamelessly (uncover)
    4. -
    5. 1540
    6. S-VNc
    7. shamelessly_(uncover)
    8. -
    9. Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    10. 144803
    1. אַחַד
    2. 209434
    3. one
    4. -
    5. 259
    6. S-Acmsa
    7. one
    8. -
    9. Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    10. 144804
    1. הָ,רֵקִים
    2. 209435,209436
    3. of the worthless men
    4. -
    5. 7386
    6. S-Td,Aampa
    7. of,the_worthless_[men]
    8. -
    9. Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    10. 144805
    2. 209437
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 144806

OET (OET-LV) And_ Dāvid _he_returned to_bless DOM household_of_his and_ Mīkāl _she_came_out the_daughter_of Shāʼūl to_ Dāvid _meet and_she/it_said how he_has_honoured_himself the_day the_king_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) who he_has_uncovered_himself the_day to_the_eyes_of the_maidservants_of his_servants_of_his as_uncovers_himself shamelessly_(uncover) one of_the_worthless_men.

OET (OET-RV) Then David returned to bless his own house, but his wife Mikal came out to meet him complaining, “What disgraceful behaviour for Yisrael’s king today—dancing when he was wearing so little and exposing himself to his female servants like some brainless person!”

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

אֶת־בֵּית֑⁠וֹ

DOM (Some words not found in UHB: and,he_returned Dāvid to,bless DOM household_of,his and,she_came_out Mīkāl daughter_of Shāʼūl/(Saul) to,meet Dāvid and=she/it_said what? honoured the=day king Yisrael which/who uncovering the=day to,the_eyes_of maids_of his_servants_of,his as,uncovers_himself uncovers one of,the_worthless_[men] )

The author is using the term house to mean the people who lived in the same house with a man. He means the people in that man’s household. If it would be clearer in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. See how you translated the similar expression in [2:3](../02/03.md). Alternate translation: [his household]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / 123person

מַה־נִּכְבַּ֨ד הַ⁠יּ֜וֹם מֶ֣לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל אֲשֶׁ֨ר נִגְלָ֤ה הַ⁠יּוֹם֙ לְ⁠עֵינֵ֨י אַמְה֣וֹת עֲבָדָ֔י⁠ו כְּ⁠הִגָּל֥וֹת נִגְל֖וֹת אַחַ֥ד הָ⁠רֵקִֽים

what? (Some words not found in UHB: and,he_returned Dāvid to,bless DOM household_of,his and,she_came_out Mīkāl daughter_of Shāʼūl/(Saul) to,meet Dāvid and=she/it_said what? honoured the=day king Yisrael which/who uncovering the=day to,the_eyes_of maids_of his_servants_of,his as,uncovers_himself uncovers one of,the_worthless_[men] )

Even though Michal is addressing David directly, she is speaking of him in the third person mockingly as the king of Israel, as if she were showing respect. If it would be helpful in your language, you could translate this in a respectful form in the second person, even though that would still represent mockery on the part of Michal. Alternate translation: [How you, the king of Israel, honored yourself today by uncovering yourself today to the eyes of the female servants of your servants]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / irony

מַה־נִּכְבַּ֨ד הַ⁠יּ֜וֹם מֶ֣לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל

what? (Some words not found in UHB: and,he_returned Dāvid to,bless DOM household_of,his and,she_came_out Mīkāl daughter_of Shāʼūl/(Saul) to,meet Dāvid and=she/it_said what? honoured the=day king Yisrael which/who uncovering the=day to,the_eyes_of maids_of his_servants_of,his as,uncovers_himself uncovers one of,the_worthless_[men] )

In this figure of speech, Michal actually means to communicate the opposite of the literal meaning of her words. If a speaker of your language would not do that, you could translate the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [How the king of Israel disgraced himself today]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

לְ⁠עֵינֵ֨י

to,the_eyes_of

Here, eyes represent seeing. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use an equivalent expression or plain language. Alternate translation: [in the sight of]

Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / reduplication

כְּ⁠הִגָּל֥וֹת נִגְל֖וֹת אַחַ֥ד הָ⁠רֵקִֽים

(Some words not found in UHB: and,he_returned Dāvid to,bless DOM household_of,his and,she_came_out Mīkāl daughter_of Shāʼūl/(Saul) to,meet Dāvid and=she/it_said what? honoured the=day king Yisrael which/who uncovering the=day to,the_eyes_of maids_of his_servants_of,his as,uncovers_himself uncovers one of,the_worthless_[men] )

Michal is repeating forms of the verb “uncover” in order to intensify her expression of the idea that it conveys. If your language can repeat words for intensification, it would be appropriate to do that here in your translation. Alternate translation: [as one of the worthless shamelessly uncovers himself]

Note 6 topic: figures-of-speech / nominaladj

אַחַ֥ד הָ⁠רֵקִֽים

one of,the_worthless_[men]

Michal is using the adjective worthless as a noun to mean a certain kind of person. Your language may use adjectives in the same way. If not, you can translate this adjective with an equivalent phrase. Alternate translation: [a worthless person]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And
    2. Then returned ≈but and
    3. 1987,7951
    5. 209395,209396
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. S
    9. Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    10. 144776
    1. Dāvid
    2. David
    3. 1736
    5. 209397
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=David; Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    10. 144777
    1. he returned
    2. Then returned ≈but and
    3. 1987,7951
    5. 209395,209396
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. S
    9. Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    10. 144776
    1. to bless
    2. bless
    3. 3705,1228
    5. 209398,209399
    6. SV-R,Vpc
    8. -
    9. Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    10. 144778
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 347
    5. 209400
    6. O-To
    8. -
    9. Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    10. 144779
    1. household of his
    2. house
    3. 1094,1978
    5. 209402,209403
    6. O-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    10. 144781
    1. and
    2. came
    3. 1987,3278
    5. 209404,209405
    6. SV-C,Vqw3fs
    8. -
    9. Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    10. 144782
    1. Mīkāl
    2. -
    3. 4079
    5. 209406
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Michal; Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    10. 144783
    1. she came out
    2. came
    3. 1987,3278
    5. 209404,209405
    6. SV-C,Vqw3fs
    8. -
    9. Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    10. 144782
    1. the daughter of
    2. -
    3. 1143
    5. 209407
    6. S-Ncfsc
    8. -
    9. Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    10. 144784
    1. Shāʼūl
    2. -
    3. 7762
    5. 209409
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    10. 144786
    1. to
    2. -
    3. 3705,7051
    5. 209410,209411
    6. SV-R,Vqc
    8. -
    9. Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    10. 144787
    1. Dāvid
    2. -
    3. 1736
    5. 209412
    6. O-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=David; Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    10. 144788
    1. meet
    2. -
    3. 3705,7051
    5. 209410,209411
    6. SV-R,Vqc
    8. -
    9. Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    10. 144787
    1. and she/it said
    2. -
    3. 1987,683
    5. 209413,209414
    6. SV-C,Vqw3fs
    8. -
    9. Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    10. 144789
    1. how
    2. -
    3. 4666
    5. 209415
    6. S-Ti
    8. -
    9. Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    10. 144790
    1. he has honoured himself
    2. -
    3. 3592
    5. 209417
    6. V-VNp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    10. 144792
    1. the day
    2. -
    3. 1893,3371
    5. 209418,209419
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    10. 144793
    1. the king of
    2. king
    3. 4308
    5. 209420
    6. S-Ncmsc
    8. -
    9. Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    10. 144794
    1. Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    2. Yisrael's
    3. 3077
    5. 209421
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    10. 144795
    1. who
    2. -
    3. 238
    5. 209422
    6. S-Tr
    8. -
    9. Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    10. 144796
    1. he has uncovered himself
    2. -
    3. 1532
    5. 209423
    6. V-VNp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    10. 144797
    1. the day
    2. -
    3. 1893,3371
    5. 209424,209425
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    10. 144798
    1. to the eyes of
    2. -
    3. 3705,5826
    5. 209426,209427
    6. S-R,Ncbdc
    8. -
    9. Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    10. 144799
    1. the maidservants of
    2. -
    3. 684
    5. 209428
    6. S-Ncfpc
    8. -
    9. Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    10. 144800
    1. his servants of his
    2. servants
    3. 5754,1978
    5. 209429,209430
    6. S-Ncmpc,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    10. 144801
    1. as uncovers himself
    2. -
    3. 3418,1532
    5. 209431,209432
    6. SV-R,VNc
    8. -
    9. Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    10. 144802
    1. shamelessly (uncover)
    2. -
    3. 1532
    5. 209433
    6. S-VNc
    8. -
    9. Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    10. 144803
    1. one
    2. -
    3. 367
    5. 209434
    6. S-Acmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    10. 144804
    1. of the worthless men
    2. -
    3. 1893,7153
    5. 209435,209436
    6. S-Td,Aampa
    8. -
    9. Y-1042; TReign_of_David
    10. 144805

OET (OET-LV) And_ Dāvid _he_returned to_bless DOM household_of_his and_ Mīkāl _she_came_out the_daughter_of Shāʼūl to_ Dāvid _meet and_she/it_said how he_has_honoured_himself the_day the_king_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) who he_has_uncovered_himself the_day to_the_eyes_of the_maidservants_of his_servants_of_his as_uncovers_himself shamelessly_(uncover) one of_the_worthless_men.

OET (OET-RV) Then David returned to bless his own house, but his wife Mikal came out to meet him complaining, “What disgraceful behaviour for Yisrael’s king today—dancing when he was wearing so little and exposing himself to his female servants like some brainless person!”

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← 2 SAM 6:20 ↑ → ► ║ ©