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1Sa 5 V1V2V3V4V5V6V7V8V9V11V12

Parallel 1SA 5:10

Note: This view shows ‘verses’ which are not natural language units and hence sometimes only part of a sentence will be visible. Normally the OET discourages the reading of individual ‘verses’, but this view is only designed for doing comparisons of different translations. Click on any Bible version abbreviation down the left-hand side to see the verse in more of its context. The OET segments on this page are still very early looks into the unfinished texts of the Open English Translation of the Bible. Please double-check these texts in advance before using in public.

BI 1Sa 5:10 ©

Text critical issues=none Clarity of original=clearImportance=normal(All still tentative.)

OET (OET-RV)So they sent God’s box to Ekron, but as soon as it entered the city, the Ekronites cried out, “Hey! They’ve brought the God of Israel’s box here to kill us and our people.”

OET-LVAnd_sent DOM the_ark the_ʼElohīm ˊEqrōn and_he/it_was when_came the_ark the_ʼElohīm ˊEqrōn and_cried_out the_ˊEqrōnites to_say they_have_brought_round to_me DOM the_ark of_the_god of_Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) to_kill_us and_DOM people_our.

UHBוַֽ⁠יְשַׁלְּח֛וּ אֶת־אֲר֥וֹן הָ⁠אֱלֹהִ֖ים עֶקְר֑וֹן וַ⁠יְהִ֗י כְּ⁠ב֨וֹא אֲר֤וֹן הָ⁠אֱלֹהִים֙ עֶקְר֔וֹן וַ⁠יִּזְעֲק֨וּ הָֽ⁠עֶקְרֹנִ֜ים לֵ⁠אמֹ֗ר הֵסַ֤בּוּ אֵלַ⁠י֙ אֶת־אֲרוֹן֙ אֱלֹהֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל לַ⁠הֲמִיתֵ֖⁠נִי וְ⁠אֶת־עַמִּֽ⁠י׃
   (va⁠yəshalləḩū ʼet-ʼₐrōn hā⁠ʼₑlohim ˊeqrōn va⁠yəhiy kə⁠ⱱōʼ ʼₐrōn hā⁠ʼₑlohīm ˊeqrōn va⁠yyizˊₐqū hā⁠ˊeqronim lē⁠ʼmor hēşabū ʼēla⁠y ʼet-ʼₐrōn ʼₑlohēy yisrāʼēl la⁠hₐmītē⁠nī və⁠ʼet-ˊammi⁠y.)

Key: khaki:verbs, blue:Elohim.
Note: Automatic aligning of the OET-RV to the LV is done by some temporary software, hence the OET-RV alignments are incomplete (and may occasionally be wrong).

BrLXXΚαὶ ἐξαποστέλλουσι τὴν κιβωτὸν τοῦ Θεοῦ εἰς Ἀσκάλωνα· καὶ ἐγενήθη ὡς εἰσῆλθε κιβωτὸς Θεοῦ εἰς Ἀσκάλωνα, καὶ ἐβόησαν οἱ Ἀσκαλωνῖται, λέγοντες, τί ἀπεστρέψατε τὴν κιβωτὸν τοῦ Θεοῦ Ἰσραὴλ πρὸς ἡμᾶς θανατῶσαι ἡμᾶς καὶ τὸν λαὸν ἡμῶν;
   (Kai exapostellousi taʸn kibōton tou Theou eis Askalōna; kai egenaʸthaʸ hōs eisaʸlthe kibōtos Theou eis Askalōna, kai eboaʸsan hoi Askalōnitai, legontes, ti apestrepsate taʸn kibōton tou Theou Israaʸl pros haʸmas thanatōsai haʸmas kai ton laon haʸmōn; )

BrTrAnd they send away the ark of God to Ascalon; and it came to pass when the ark of God went into Ascalon, that the men of Ascalon cried out, saying, Why have ye brought back the ark of the God of Israel to us, to kill us and our people?

ULTAnd they sent the Box of God to Ekron. And it happened as soon as the Box of God entered Ekron, that the Ekronites cried out, saying, “They have brought around to me the Box of the God of Israel to put me and my people to death!”

USTSo they took the sacred chest to the city of Ekron.
¶ But when the men carried the sacred chest into Ekron, the people there cried out, “Why are you bringing the sacred chest of the God of the Israelites into our city? By doing that you will cause us and the rest of our people to die!”

BSB  § So they sent the ark of God to Ekron, but as it arrived, the Ekronites cried out, “They have brought us the ark of the God of Israel in order to kill us and our people!”


OEBSo they sent the ark of God to Ekron. But when the ark of God came to Ekron, the Ekronites cried out, ‘They have brought around the ark of the God of Israel to us, to slay us and our people.’

WEBBESo they sent God’s ark to Ekron.
¶ As God’s ark came to Ekron, the Ekronites cried out, saying, “They have brought the ark of the God of Israel here to us, to kill us and our people.”

WMBB (Same as above)

NETSo they sent the ark of God to Ekron.
¶ But when the ark of God arrived at Ekron, the residents of Ekron cried out saying, “They have brought the ark of the God of Israel here to kill our people!”

LSVAnd they send the Ark of God to Ekron, and it comes to pass, at the coming in of the Ark of God to Ekron, that the Ekronites cry out, saying, “They have brought around the Ark of the God of Israel to us, to put us and our people to death.”

FBVSo they sent the Ark of God to Ekron, but as soon as it arrived, the leaders of Ekron shouted, “They've moved the Ark of the God of Israel here to kill us and our people!”

T4TSo they took the sacred chest to Ekron city.
¶ But when the men carried the sacred chest into Ekron, the people there cried out, “Why are you bringing the sacred chest of the God of the Israelis into our city [RHQ]? By doing that you will cause us and the rest of our people to die!”

LEBSo they sent the ark of God to Ekron. But when the ark of God came to Ekron, the Ekronites cried out, saying, “They have brought around the ark of the God of Israel to kill us and our[fn] people!”


5:10 Hebrew “me and my”

BBESo they sent the ark of God to Ekron. And when the ark of God came to Ekron, the people of the town made an outcry, saying, They have sent the ark of the God of Israel to us for the destruction of us and of our people.

MoffNo Moff 1SA book available

JPSSo they sent the ark of God to Ekron. And it came to pass, as the ark of God came to Ekron, that the Ekronites cried out, saying: 'They have brought about the ark of the God of Israel to us, to slay us and our people.'

ASVSo they sent the ark of God to Ekron. And it came to pass, as the ark of God came to Ekron, that the Ekronites cried out, saying, They have brought about the ark of the God of Israel to us, to slay us and our people.

DRATherefore they sent the ark of God into Accaron. And when the ark of God was come into Accaron, the Accaronites cried out, saying: They have brought the ark of the God of Israel to us, to kill us and our people.

YLTAnd they send the ark of God to Ekron, and it cometh to pass, at the coming in of the ark of God to Ekron, that the Ekronites cry out, saying, 'They have brought round unto us the ark of the God of Israel, to put us to death — and our people.'

DrbyAnd they sent the ark of [fn]God to Ekron. And it came to pass, when the ark of [fn]God came to Ekron, that the Ekronites cried out, saying, They have brought about the ark of the [fn]God of Israel to us, to kill us and our people.


5.10 Elohim

5.10 Elohim

RVSo they sent the ark of God to Ekron. And it came to pass, as the ark of God came to Ekron, that the Ekronites cried out, saying, They have brought about the ark of the God of Israel to us, to slay us and our people.

WbstrTherefore they sent the ark of God to Ekron. And it came to pass as the ark of God came to Ekron, that the Ekronites cried out, saying, They have brought about the ark of the God of Israel to us, to slay us and our people.

KJB-1769¶ Therefore they sent the ark of God to Ekron. And it came to pass, as the ark of God came to Ekron, that the Ekronites cried out, saying, They have brought about the ark of the God of Israel to us, to slay us and our people.[fn]


5.10 us, to…: Heb. me to slay me and my

KJB-1611¶ Therfore they sent the Arke of God to Ekron: and it came to passe as the Arke of God came to Ekron, that the Ekronites cried out, saying, They haue brought about the Arke of the God of Israel to vs, to slay vs, and our people.
   (Modernised spelling is same as from KJB-1769 above, apart from capitalisation and punctuation)

BshpsTherfore they sent the arke of God to Acaron: and assoone as the arke of God came to Acaron, the Acaronites cryed out, saying: They haue brought the arke of the God of Israel to vs, to slea vs, and our people.
   (Therefore they sent the ark of God to Acaron: and as soon as the ark of God came to Acaron, the Acaronites cried out, saying: They have brought the ark of the God of Israel to us, to slea us, and our people.)

GnvaTherefore they sent the Arke of God to Ekron: and assoone as the Arke of God came to Ekron, the Ekronites cryed out, saying, They haue brought the Arke of the God of Israel to vs to slay vs and our people.
   (Therefore they sent the Ark of God to Ekron: and as soon as the Ark of God came to Ekron, the Ekronites cried out, saying, They have brought the Ark of the God of Israel to us to slay us and our people. )

CvdlThen sent they the Arke of the LORDE vnto Ekron. But wha the Arke of the LORDE came vnto Ekron, they of Ekron cried: They haue caried the Arke of God aboute vnto me, to slaye me and my people.
   (Then sent they the Ark of the LORD unto Ekron. But wha the Ark of the LORD came unto Ekron, they of Ekron cried: They have carried the Ark of God about unto me, to slay/kill me and my people.)

WyclTherfor thei senten the arke of the Lord in to Accoron. And whanne the arke of the Lord hadde come in to Accoron, men of Accoron crieden, and seiden, Thei han brought to vs the arke of God of Israel, that he sle vs and oure puple.
   (Therefore they sent the ark of the Lord in to Accoron. And when the ark of the Lord had come in to Accoron, men of Accoron cried, and said, They have brought to us the ark of God of Israel, that he slay/kill us and our puple.)

LuthDa sandten sie die Lade des HErr’s gen Ekron. Da aber die Lade Gottes gen Ekron kam, schrieen die von Ekron: Sie haben die Lade Gottes umhergetragen zu mir, daß sie mich töte und mein Volk.
   (So sent they/she/them the box/chest the LORD’s to/toward Ekron. So but the box/chest God’s to/toward Ekron came, shouted/screamed the from Ekron: They/She have the box/chest God’s umhergetragen to mir, that they/she/them me kill and my people.)

ClVgMiserunt ergo arcam Dei in Accaron. Cumque venisset arca Dei in Accaron, exclamaverunt Accaronitæ, dicentes: Adduxerunt ad nos arcam Dei Israël ut interficiat nos et populum nostrum.
   (Miserunt therefore the_box of_God in Accaron. Cumque venisset box of_God in Accaron, exclamaverunt Accaronitæ, saying: Adduxerunt to we the_box of_God Israel as interficiat we and the_people nostrum. )


TSNTyndale Study Notes:

5:10 Ekron, another of the five major Philistine cities (see 6:17), was just five miles north of Gath.

TTNTyndale Theme Notes:

Canaanite Religion

The Canaanites explained nature by reference to their gods. Each god represented some force of nature. The moon, sun, important stars, and visible planets each were considered a god or goddess. Canaanite deities had two striking features: an extraordinary fluidity of personality, and names whose meanings were related to their function. A few of these gods were particularly influential in the interaction of the Israelites with the Canaanite peoples:

  1. El: “the powerful one,” the head of the Canaanite pantheon. El was distant, living far away from Canaan “at the source of the two rivers” (a lingering memory of Eden, perhaps). He presided over a divine council of gods who were his children. In the Old Testament, El (pl. Elohim) is used to speak of God, though the Lord is not identical with the Canaanite deity.
  2. Baal: “lord,” the great storm god and king of the gods. Baal acted as El’s prime minister and was functionally far more important than El. He was the giver of all fertility. When he died, all vegetation and procreation temporarily ceased. He was the god of justice, the terror of evildoers.
  3. Dagon: “fish” or “grain,” sometimes referred to as the father of Baal. Dagon was the chief god of the Philistine city of Ashdod (1 Sam 5:1-7).
  4. Ashtoreth, Anath, Asherah: the three main goddesses of the Canaanite pantheon, concerned mainly with sex and war. Their primary function was to have sexual relations with Baal on a continual yearly cycle, maintaining Baal’s virility and thus the fertility of the earth.

The Canaanites’ personification of the forces of nature accounted for the succession of the seasons. The dry period from April to the end of October represented the duration of Baal’s death after an unsuccessful battle each spring. Commencement of the autumn rains signaled Baal’s revival as the rain and vegetation god, continuing until the following April. The Canaanites believed that the land regained its fertility because of the annual mating of Baal and his female consort, and their own religious activities included imitation of their gods’ behavior.

The Canaanites thus worshiped things they felt would benefit them materially. If the gods and goddesses were pleased by the worship, the result would be a plentiful harvest. If a god became angry, animal or human sacrifice might appease the god (see 2 Kgs 3:26-27). Canaanite worship was therefore fundamentally based on fear and manipulation.

Contact among the many religions of the ancient Near East produced not only social tension but also religious borrowing. The Arameans and Philistines who settled in Canaan adopted the practices of the Canaanites; the Amorites similarly incorporated Sumerian religion when they moved into Mesopotamia.

Israel’s God, Yahweh, by contrast, demanded exclusive allegiance, and he insisted on worship based on faith rather than manipulative fear. Unfortunately, the Israelites failed to maintain their exclusive monotheism. They adopted pagan thinking and practices, worshiping the Canaanite gods in the Canaanite way, leading to the corruption of their culture and rousing God’s anger. As a result, God brought judgment upon his people, sending them into exile (see 2 Kgs 17:5-23; 24:18–25:21).

Passages for Further Study

1 Sam 5:1-12


UTNuW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

(Occurrence 0) cried out

(Some words not found in UHB: and,sent DOM ark the=ʼElohīm ˊEqrōn and=he/it_was when,came ark the=ʼElohīm ˊEqrōn and,cried_out the,Ekronites to=say brought_around to=me DOM ark god Yisrael to,kill,us and=DOM people,our )

Why they cried out can be stated clearly. Alternate translation: “cried out in fear”

BI 1Sa 5:10 ©