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Job C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21C22C23C24C25C26C27C28C29C30C31C32C33C34C35C36C37C38C39C40C41C42

OET interlinear JOB 23:13

 JOB 23:13 ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וְ,הוּא
    2. 343542,343543
    3. And he
    4. But he
    5. 1931
    6. s-C,Pp3ms
    7. and=he
    8. S
    9. Y-1520; TJob's_Trial
    10. 238024
    1. בְ,אֶחָד
    2. 343544,343545
    3. in/on/at/with alone
    4. -
    5. 259
    6. -R,Acmsa
    7. in/on/at/with,alone
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 238025
    1. וּ,מִי
    2. 343546,343547
    3. and who
    4. -
    5. 4310
    6. s-C,Ti
    7. and,who
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 238026
    1. יְשִׁיבֶ,נּוּ
    2. 343548,343549
    3. dissuade him
    4. dissuade him
    5. 7725
    6. vo-Vhi3ms,Sp3ms
    7. dissuade,him
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 238027
    1. וְ,נַפְשׁ,וֹ
    2. 343550,343551,343552
    3. and soul his
    4. -
    5. 5315
    6. -C,Ncbsc,Sp3ms
    7. and,soul,his
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 238028
    1. אִוְּתָה
    2. 343553
    3. it has desired
    4. -
    5. 183
    6. v-Vpp3fs
    7. it_has_desired
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 238029
    1. וַ,יָּעַשׂ
    2. 343554,343555
    3. and does
    4. -
    5. v-C,Vqw3ms
    6. and,does
    7. -
    8. -
    9. 238030
    1. 343556
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 238031

OET (OET-LV)And_he in/on/at/with_alone and_who dissuade_him and_soul_his it_has_desired and_does.

OET (OET-RV)  ⇔ But he’s independent so who could dissuade him?
 ⇔ He does whatever he wants to do.

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / ellipsis

וְ⁠ה֣וּא בְ֭⁠אֶחָד

and=he in/on/at/with,alone

Job is leaving out a word that in many languages a sentence would need in order to be complete. The context suggests that Job means that God is of one opinion, that is, he has decided one thing definitively. If it would be clearer in your language, you can supply the missing word. Your language may have a natural expression that would suit this context. Alternate translation: “But he is of one mind”

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

וּ⁠מִ֣י יְשִׁיבֶ֑⁠נּוּ

and,who dissuade,him

Job is speaking as if someone might physically turn God back from going in one direction and make God go in a different direction. He is speaking of someone making God change his mind. If it would be clearer in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: “and who will make him change his mind”

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / rquestion

וּ⁠מִ֣י יְשִׁיבֶ֑⁠נּוּ

and,who dissuade,him

Job is using the question form for emphasis. If you would not use the question form for that purpose in your language, you could translate this as a statement or as an exclamation. Alternate translation: “and no one will turn him back” or “and no one can make him change his mind”

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / synecdoche

וְ⁠נַפְשׁ֖⁠וֹ אִוְּתָ֣ה וַ⁠יָּֽעַשׂ

and,soul,his desires and,does

Job is using one part of God, his soul, to mean all of God. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: “For he desires to do something, and he does it” or “For he does whatever he desires”

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

23:13-14 No one can change God’s mind (9:12-13; 11:10; 12:14; 34:29; Num 23:19-20; Jas 1:17).

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And he
    2. But he
    3. 1814,1809
    4. 343542,343543
    5. s-C,Pp3ms
    6. S
    7. Y-1520; TJob's_Trial
    8. 238024
    1. in/on/at/with alone
    2. -
    3. 821,369
    4. 343544,343545
    5. -R,Acmsa
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 238025
    1. and who
    2. -
    3. 1814,3769
    4. 343546,343547
    5. s-C,Ti
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 238026
    1. dissuade him
    2. dissuade him
    3. 7428
    4. 343548,343549
    5. vo-Vhi3ms,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 238027
    1. and soul his
    2. -
    3. 1814,4719
    4. 343550,343551,343552
    5. -C,Ncbsc,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 238028
    1. it has desired
    2. -
    3. 637
    4. 343553
    5. v-Vpp3fs
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 238029
    1. and does
    2. -
    3. 1814,5616
    4. 343554,343555
    5. v-C,Vqw3ms
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 238030

OET (OET-LV)And_he in/on/at/with_alone and_who dissuade_him and_soul_his it_has_desired and_does.

OET (OET-RV)  ⇔ But he’s independent so who could dissuade him?
 ⇔ He does whatever he wants to do.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

 JOB 23:13 ©