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OET interlinear 1 KI 20:12

◄ ← 1 KI 20:12 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יְהִי
    2. 244903,244904
    3. And he/it was
    4. and
    5. 1961
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_was
    8. S
    9. Y-901
    10. 169495
    1. כִּ,שְׁמֹעַ
    2. 244905,244906
    3. just as heard
    4. -
    5. 8085
    6. SV-R,Vqc
    7. just,as_heard
    8. -
    9. Y-901
    10. 169496
    1. אֶת
    2. 244907
    3. DOM
    4. @Ben-Hadad
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-901
    10. 169497
    2. 244908
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 169498
    1. הַ,דָּבָר
    2. 244909,244910
    3. the message
    4. message
    5. 1697
    6. O-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the,word
    8. -
    9. Y-901
    10. 169499
    1. הַ,זֶּה
    2. 244911,244912
    3. the this
    4. that
    5. 2088
    6. O-Td,Pdxms
    7. the=this
    8. -
    9. Y-901
    10. 169500
    1. וְ,הוּא
    2. 244913,244914
    3. and he
    4. -
    5. 1931
    6. S-C,Pp3ms
    7. and=he
    8. -
    9. Y-901
    10. 169501
    1. שֹׁתֶה
    2. 244915
    3. +was drinking
    4. drinking
    5. 8354
    6. V-Vqrmsa
    7. [was]_drinking
    8. -
    9. Y-901
    10. 169502
    1. הוּא
    2. 244916
    3. he
    4. -
    5. 1931
    6. S-Pp3ms
    7. he
    8. -
    9. Y-901
    10. 169503
    1. וְ,הַ,מְּלָכִים
    2. 244917,244918,244919
    3. and the kings
    4. kings
    5. 4428
    6. S-C,Td,Ncmpa
    7. and,the,kings
    8. -
    9. Y-901
    10. 169504
    1. בַּ,סֻּכּוֹת
    2. 244920,244921
    3. in booths
    4. in with
    5. 5521
    6. S-Rd,Ncfpa
    7. in,booths
    8. -
    9. Y-901
    10. 169505
    1. וַ,יֹּאמֶר
    2. 244922,244923
    3. and he/it said
    4. -
    5. 559
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_said
    8. -
    9. Y-901
    10. 169506
    1. אֶל
    2. 244924
    3. to
    4. -
    5. 413
    6. S-R
    7. to
    8. -
    9. Y-901
    10. 169507
    2. 244925
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 169508
    1. עֲבָדָי,ו
    2. 244926,244927
    3. servants of his
    4. -
    5. 5650
    6. S-Ncmpc,Sp3ms
    7. servants_of,his
    8. -
    9. Y-901
    10. 169509
    1. שִׂימוּ
    2. 244928
    3. set yourselves
    4. -
    6. V-Vqv2mp
    7. set_yourselves
    8. -
    9. Y-901
    10. 169510
    1. וַ,יָּשִׂימוּ
    2. 244929,244930
    3. and they set themselves
    4. position they
    6. SV-C,Vqw3mp
    7. and,they_set_themselves
    8. -
    9. Y-901
    10. 169511
    1. עַל
    2. 244931
    3. on
    4. -
    6. S-R
    7. on
    8. -
    9. Y-901
    10. 169512
    2. 244932
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 169513
    1. הָ,עִיר
    2. 244933,244934
    3. the city
    4. city
    6. S-Td,Ncfsa
    7. the=city
    8. -
    9. Y-901
    10. 169514
    2. 244935
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 169515

OET (OET-LV) And_he/it_was just_as_heard DOM the_message the_this and_he was_drinking he and_the_kings in_booths and_he/it_said to servants_of_his set_yourselves and_they_set_themselves on the_city.

OET (OET-RV) Ben-Hadad received that message while he was in the huts drinking with the other kings, and he immediately ordered his men to get into position so they got ready to attack the city.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

אֶת־הַ⁠דָּבָ֣ר הַ⁠זֶּ֔ה

DOM (Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_was just,as_heard DOM the,word the=this and=he drinking he/it and,the,kings in,booths and=he/it_said to/towards servants_of,his take_~_positions and,they_set_themselves on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in the=city )

Here, this word represents what Ahab had the messengers tell Ben Hadad said by using words. If it would be clearer in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [this reply]

Note 2 topic: writing-background

וְ⁠ה֥וּא שֹׁתֶ֛ה ה֥וּא וְ⁠הַ⁠מְּלָכִ֖ים בַּ⁠סֻּכּ֑וֹת

and=he (Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_was just,as_heard DOM the,word the=this and=he drinking he/it and,the,kings in,booths and=he/it_said to/towards servants_of,his take_~_positions and,they_set_themselves on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in the=city )

The author is providing background information to help readers understand what happens next in the story. Ben Hadad’s overconfidence and complacency help lead to his defeat in this battle. In your translation, introduce this information in a way that would be natural in your own language and culture.

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / ellipsis

שִׂ֔ימוּ וַ⁠יָּשִׂ֖ימוּ עַל־הָ⁠עִֽיר

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_was just,as_heard DOM the,word the=this and=he drinking he/it and,the,kings in,booths and=he/it_said to/towards servants_of,his take_~_positions and,they_set_themselves on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in the=city )

Ben Hadad is leaving out some of the words that in many languages a sentence would need in order to be complete. You can supply these words from the context if that would be clearer in your language. Alternate translation: [“Set yourselves in array!” And they set themselves in array against the city] or [“Form battle lines!” And they formed battle lines against the city]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And he/it was
    2. and
    3. 1987,1929
    5. 244903,244904
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. S
    9. Y-901
    10. 169495
    1. just as heard
    2. -
    3. 3418,7841
    5. 244905,244906
    6. SV-R,Vqc
    8. -
    9. Y-901
    10. 169496
    1. DOM
    2. @Ben-Hadad
    3. 347
    5. 244907
    6. O-To
    8. -
    9. Y-901
    10. 169497
    1. the message
    2. message
    3. 1893,1726
    5. 244909,244910
    6. O-Td,Ncmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-901
    10. 169499
    1. the this
    2. that
    3. 1893,2066
    5. 244911,244912
    6. O-Td,Pdxms
    8. -
    9. Y-901
    10. 169500
    1. and he
    2. -
    3. 1987,1978
    5. 244913,244914
    6. S-C,Pp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-901
    10. 169501
    1. +was drinking
    2. drinking
    3. 7902
    5. 244915
    6. V-Vqrmsa
    8. -
    9. Y-901
    10. 169502
    1. he
    2. -
    3. 1978
    5. 244916
    6. S-Pp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-901
    10. 169503
    1. and the kings
    2. kings
    3. 1987,1893,4308
    5. 244917,244918,244919
    6. S-C,Td,Ncmpa
    8. -
    9. Y-901
    10. 169504
    1. in booths
    2. in with
    3. 846,5488
    5. 244920,244921
    6. S-Rd,Ncfpa
    8. -
    9. Y-901
    10. 169505
    1. and he/it said
    2. -
    3. 1987,683
    5. 244922,244923
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-901
    10. 169506
    1. to
    2. -
    3. 369
    5. 244924
    6. S-R
    8. -
    9. Y-901
    10. 169507
    1. servants of his
    2. -
    3. 5754,1978
    5. 244926,244927
    6. S-Ncmpc,Sp3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-901
    10. 169509
    1. set yourselves
    2. -
    3. 8148
    5. 244928
    6. V-Vqv2mp
    8. -
    9. Y-901
    10. 169510
    1. and they set themselves
    2. position they
    3. 1987,8148
    5. 244929,244930
    6. SV-C,Vqw3mp
    8. -
    9. Y-901
    10. 169511
    1. on
    2. -
    3. 5837
    5. 244931
    6. S-R
    8. -
    9. Y-901
    10. 169512
    1. the city
    2. city
    3. 1893,5667
    5. 244933,244934
    6. S-Td,Ncfsa
    8. -
    9. Y-901
    10. 169514

OET (OET-LV) And_he/it_was just_as_heard DOM the_message the_this and_he was_drinking he and_the_kings in_booths and_he/it_said to servants_of_his set_yourselves and_they_set_themselves on the_city.

OET (OET-RV) Ben-Hadad received that message while he was in the huts drinking with the other kings, and he immediately ordered his men to get into position so they got ready to attack the city.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← 1 KI 20:12 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©