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InterlinearVerse GENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOBJOSJDGRUTH1 SAM2 SAMPSAAMOSHOS1 KI2 KI1 CHR2 CHRPROVECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNA (JNA)NAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALLAOGESLESESGDNG2 PSTOBJDTESAWISSIRBARLJEPAZSUSBELMAN1 MAC2 MAC3 MAC4 MACYHN (JHN)MARKMATLUKEACTsYAC (JAM)GAL1 TH2 TH1 COR2 CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1 TIMTIT1 PET2 PET2 TIMHEBYUD (JUD)1 YHN (1 JHN)2 YHN (2 JHN)3 YHN (3 JHN)REV

1 Ki C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21C22

1 Ki 2 V1V3V5V7V9V11V13V15V17V19V21V23V25V27V29V31V33V35V37V39V41V43V45

OET interlinear 1 KI 2:30

 1 KI 2:30 ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יָּבֹא
    2. 227313,227314
    3. And he went
    4. ≈went
    5. 935
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and,he_went
    8. S
    9. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 157205
    1. בְנָיָהוּ
    2. 227315
    3. Bənāyāh
    4. Benayah
    5. 1141
    6. S-Np
    7. Benaiah
    8. -
    9. Person=Benaiah; Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 157206
    1. אֶל
    2. 227316
    3. to
    4. -
    5. 413
    6. S-R
    7. to
    8. -
    9. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 157207
    1. 227317
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 157208
    1. אֹהֶל
    2. 227318
    3. the tent of
    4. -
    5. 168
    6. S-Ncmsc
    7. the_tent_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 157209
    1. יְהוָה
    2. 227319
    3. YHWH
    4. Yahweh's
    5. 3068
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Yahweh
    8. -
    9. Person=God; Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 157210
    1. וַ,יֹּאמֶר
    2. 227320,227321
    3. and he/it said
    4. -
    5. 559
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_said
    8. -
    9. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 157211
    1. אֵלָי,ו
    2. 227322,227323
    3. to him/it
    4. -
    5. 413
    6. S-R,Sp3ms
    7. to=him/it
    8. -
    9. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 157212
    1. כֹּה
    2. 227324
    3. thus
    4. -
    5. 3541
    6. S-D
    7. thus
    8. -
    9. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 157213
    1. 227325
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 157214
    1. אָמַר
    2. 227326
    3. he says
    4. -
    5. 559
    6. V-Vqp3ms
    7. he_says
    8. -
    9. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 157215
    1. הַ,מֶּלֶךְ
    2. 227327,227328
    3. the king
    4. -
    5. 4428
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the=king
    8. -
    9. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 157216
    1. צֵא
    2. 227329
    3. come out
    4. -
    5. 3318
    6. V-Vqv2ms
    7. come_out
    8. -
    9. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 157217
    1. וַ,יֹּאמֶר
    2. 227330,227331
    3. and he/it said
    4. -
    5. 559
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_said
    8. -
    9. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 157218
    1. 227332
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-paseq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 157219
    1. לֹא
    2. 227333
    3. no
    4. -
    5. 3808
    6. S-Tn
    7. no
    8. -
    9. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 157220
    1. כִּי
    2. 227334
    3. if/because
    4. -
    5. S-C
    6. if/because
    7. -
    8. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    9. 157221
    1. פֹה
    2. 227335
    3. here
    4. -
    5. 6311
    6. S-D
    7. here
    8. -
    9. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 157222
    1. אָמוּת
    2. 227336
    3. I will die
    4. I'll
    5. 4191
    6. V-Vqi1cs
    7. I_will_die
    8. -
    9. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 157223
    1. וַ,יָּשֶׁב
    2. 227337,227338
    3. and he brought back
    4. -
    5. 7725
    6. SV-C,Vhw3ms
    7. and,he_brought_back
    8. -
    9. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 157224
    1. בְּנָיָהוּ
    2. 227339
    3. Bənāyāh
    4. -
    5. 1141
    6. S-Np
    7. Benaiah
    8. -
    9. Person=Benaiah; Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 157225
    1. אֶת
    2. 227340
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 157226
    1. 227341
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 157227
    1. הַ,מֶּלֶךְ
    2. 227342,227343
    3. the king
    4. -
    5. 4428
    6. O-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the=king
    8. -
    9. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 157228
    1. דָּבָר
    2. 227344
    3. message
    4. -
    5. 1697
    6. S-Ncmsa
    7. word
    8. -
    9. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 157229
    1. לֵ,אמֹר
    2. 227345,227346
    3. to say
    4. -
    5. 559
    6. SV-R,Vqc
    7. to=say
    8. -
    9. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 157230
    1. כֹּה
    2. 227347
    3. thus
    4. -
    5. 3541
    6. S-D
    7. thus
    8. -
    9. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 157231
    1. 227348
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 157232
    1. דִבֶּר
    2. 227349
    3. he spoke
    4. -
    5. 1696
    6. V-Vpp3ms
    7. he_spoke
    8. -
    9. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 157233
    1. יוֹאָב
    2. 227350
    3. Yōʼāⱱ
    4. -
    5. 3097
    6. S-Np
    7. Joab
    8. -
    9. Person=Joab; Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 157234
    1. וְ,כֹה
    2. 227351,227352
    3. and thus
    4. -
    5. 3541
    6. S-C,D
    7. and,thus
    8. -
    9. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    10. 157235
    1. עָנָ,נִי
    2. 227353,227354
    3. he answered me
    4. -
    5. VO-Vqp3ms,Sp1cs
    6. he,answered_me
    7. -
    8. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    9. 157236
    1. 227355
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 157237

OET (OET-LV)And_ Bəyāh _he_went to the_tent_of YHWH and_he/it_said to_him/it thus he_says the_king come_out and_he/it_said no if/because here I_will_die and_ Bəyāh _he_brought_back DOM the_king message to_say thus he_spoke Yōʼāⱱ and_thus he_answered_me.

OET (OET-RV)So Benayah entered Yahweh’s tent and he told Yoav, “The king said for you to come out.”
¶ “No, I’ll die here,” he replied.
¶ So Benayah went back to the king and reported both sides of the conversation

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / go

וַ⁠יָּבֹ֨א בְנָיָ֜הוּ

(Some words not found in UHB: and,he_went Bənāyāh to/towards tent/house YHWH and=he/it_said to=him/it thus he/it_had_said the=king come_out and=he/it_said not that/for/because/then/when here die and,he_brought_back Bənāyāh DOM the=king message to=say thus said Yōʼāⱱ/(Joab) and,thus he,answered_me )

In a context such as this, your language might say went instead of “came.” Alternate translation: [And Benaiah went]

Note 2 topic: writing-pronouns

וַ⁠יֹּ֨אמֶר אֵלָ֜י⁠ו

(Some words not found in UHB: and,he_went Bənāyāh to/towards tent/house YHWH and=he/it_said to=him/it thus he/it_had_said the=king come_out and=he/it_said not that/for/because/then/when here die and,he_brought_back Bənāyāh DOM the=king message to=say thus said Yōʼāⱱ/(Joab) and,thus he,answered_me )

The pronoun he refers to Benaiah, while the pronoun him refers to Joab. It may be helpful to clarify this for your readers. Alternate translation: [and Benaiah said to Joab]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / quotesinquotes

כֹּֽה־אָמַ֤ר הַ⁠מֶּ֨לֶךְ֙ צֵ֔א

(Some words not found in UHB: and,he_went Bənāyāh to/towards tent/house YHWH and=he/it_said to=him/it thus he/it_had_said the=king come_out and=he/it_said not that/for/because/then/when here die and,he_brought_back Bənāyāh DOM the=king message to=say thus said Yōʼāⱱ/(Joab) and,thus he,answered_me )

If it would be clearer in your language, you could translate this so that there is not a quotation within a quotation. Alternate translation: [The king orders you to come out!]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / irony

כִּ֣י פֹ֣ה אָמ֑וּת

(Some words not found in UHB: and,he_went Bənāyāh to/towards tent/house YHWH and=he/it_said to=him/it thus he/it_had_said the=king come_out and=he/it_said not that/for/because/then/when here die and,he_brought_back Bənāyāh DOM the=king message to=say thus said Yōʼāⱱ/(Joab) and,thus he,answered_me )

In this figure of speech, Joab actually means to communicate the opposite of the literal meaning of his words. Rather than truly wanting to die, he is defiantly saying that he will not come out of the tent, believing that he will not die if he remains there. If a speaker of your language would not do that, you could translate the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [if you are going to kill me, you are going to have to come in and kill me here]

Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

דָּבָ֣ר

(Some words not found in UHB: and,he_went Bənāyāh to/towards tent/house YHWH and=he/it_said to=him/it thus he/it_had_said the=king come_out and=he/it_said not that/for/because/then/when here die and,he_brought_back Bənāyāh DOM the=king message to=say thus said Yōʼāⱱ/(Joab) and,thus he,answered_me )

Here, word represents the report that Benaiah gave Solomon by using words. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use an equivalent expression or plain language. Alternate translation: [a report]

Note 6 topic: figures-of-speech / quotations

לֵ⁠אמֹ֔ר כֹּֽה־דִבֶּ֥ר יוֹאָ֖ב וְ⁠כֹ֥ה עָנָֽ⁠נִי

to=say (Some words not found in UHB: and,he_went Bənāyāh to/towards tent/house YHWH and=he/it_said to=him/it thus he/it_had_said the=king come_out and=he/it_said not that/for/because/then/when here die and,he_brought_back Bənāyāh DOM the=king message to=say thus said Yōʼāⱱ/(Joab) and,thus he,answered_me )

The author is using these phrases to indicate that Benaiah reported to Solomon what Joab had said to him. These are not the actual words that Benaiah spoke. So it may be more natural in your language to express this as an indirect quotation. Alternate translation: [telling him what Joab had said in response to him]

Note 7 topic: figures-of-speech / parallelism

כֹּֽה־דִבֶּ֥ר יוֹאָ֖ב וְ⁠כֹ֥ה עָנָֽ⁠נִי

(Some words not found in UHB: and,he_went Bənāyāh to/towards tent/house YHWH and=he/it_said to=him/it thus he/it_had_said the=king come_out and=he/it_said not that/for/because/then/when here die and,he_brought_back Bənāyāh DOM the=king message to=say thus said Yōʼāⱱ/(Joab) and,thus he,answered_me )

These two phrases mean basically the same thing. The second phrase emphasizes the meaning of the first one by repeating the same idea with different words. If it would be helpful to your readers, if you choose to represent this as a direct quotation, you could combine them and express the emphasis in another way. Alternate translation: [Thus Joab replied to me]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And
    2. ≈went
    3. 1987,1274
    4. 227313,227314
    5. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    6. S
    7. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 157205
    1. Bənāyāh
    2. Benayah
    3. 893
    4. 227315
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=Benaiah; Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 157206
    1. he went
    2. ≈went
    3. 1987,1274
    4. 227313,227314
    5. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    6. S
    7. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 157205
    1. to
    2. -
    3. 369
    4. 227316
    5. S-R
    6. -
    7. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 157207
    1. the tent of
    2. -
    3. 754
    4. 227318
    5. S-Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 157209
    1. YHWH
    2. Yahweh's
    3. 3354
    4. 227319
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=God; Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 157210
    1. and he/it said
    2. -
    3. 1987,683
    4. 227320,227321
    5. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 157211
    1. to him/it
    2. -
    3. 369,1978
    4. 227322,227323
    5. S-R,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 157212
    1. thus
    2. -
    3. 3667
    4. 227324
    5. S-D
    6. -
    7. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 157213
    1. he says
    2. -
    3. 683
    4. 227326
    5. V-Vqp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 157215
    1. the king
    2. -
    3. 1893,4308
    4. 227327,227328
    5. S-Td,Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 157216
    1. come out
    2. -
    3. 3278
    4. 227329
    5. V-Vqv2ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 157217
    1. and he/it said
    2. -
    3. 1987,683
    4. 227330,227331
    5. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 157218
    1. no
    2. -
    3. 3835
    4. 227333
    5. S-Tn
    6. -
    7. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 157220
    1. if/because
    2. -
    3. 3482
    4. 227334
    5. S-C
    6. -
    7. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 157221
    1. here
    2. -
    3. 6435
    4. 227335
    5. S-D
    6. -
    7. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 157222
    1. I will die
    2. I'll
    3. 4867
    4. 227336
    5. V-Vqi1cs
    6. -
    7. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 157223
    1. and
    2. -
    3. 1987,7951
    4. 227337,227338
    5. SV-C,Vhw3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 157224
    1. Bənāyāh
    2. -
    3. 893
    4. 227339
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=Benaiah; Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 157225
    1. he brought back
    2. -
    3. 1987,7951
    4. 227337,227338
    5. SV-C,Vhw3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 157224
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 347
    4. 227340
    5. O-To
    6. -
    7. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 157226
    1. the king
    2. -
    3. 1893,4308
    4. 227342,227343
    5. O-Td,Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 157228
    1. message
    2. -
    3. 1726
    4. 227344
    5. S-Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 157229
    1. to say
    2. -
    3. 3705,683
    4. 227345,227346
    5. SV-R,Vqc
    6. -
    7. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 157230
    1. thus
    2. -
    3. 3667
    4. 227347
    5. S-D
    6. -
    7. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 157231
    1. he spoke
    2. -
    3. 1609
    4. 227349
    5. V-Vpp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 157233
    1. Yōʼāⱱ
    2. -
    3. 3356
    4. 227350
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=Joab; Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 157234
    1. and thus
    2. -
    3. 1987,3667
    4. 227351,227352
    5. S-C,D
    6. -
    7. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 157235
    1. he answered me
    2. -
    3. 5969,1978
    4. 227353,227354
    5. VO-Vqp3ms,Sp1cs
    6. -
    7. Y-1014; TReign_of_Solomon
    8. 157236

OET (OET-LV)And_ Bəyāh _he_went to the_tent_of YHWH and_he/it_said to_him/it thus he_says the_king come_out and_he/it_said no if/because here I_will_die and_ Bəyāh _he_brought_back DOM the_king message to_say thus he_spoke Yōʼāⱱ and_thus he_answered_me.

OET (OET-RV)So Benayah entered Yahweh’s tent and he told Yoav, “The king said for you to come out.”
¶ “No, I’ll die here,” he replied.
¶ So Benayah went back to the king and reported both sides of the conversation

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

 1 KI 2:30 ©