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interlinearVerse GEN EXO LEV NUM DEU JOB JOS JDG RUTH 1SA 2SA PSA AMOS HOS 1KI 2KI 1CH 2CH PRO ECC SNG JOEL MIC ISA ZEP HAB JER LAM YNA NAH OBA DAN EZE EZRA EST NEH HAG ZEC MAL YHN MARK MAT LUKE ACTs YAC GAL 1TH 2TH 1COR 2COR ROM COL PHM EPH PHP 1TIM TIT 1PET 2PET 2TIM HEB YUD 1YHN 2YHN 3YHN REV
Neh C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 C13
Neh 11 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18 V19 V20 V21 V22 V23 V24 V26 V27 V28 V29 V30 V31 V32 V33 V34 V35 V36
OET (OET-LV) And_near/to the_villages in/on/at/with_fields_of_their from_(the)_sons of_Yəhūdāh they_dwelt in/on/at/with_Qiryat- ʼarbaˊ and_villages_of_its and_in/on/at/with_Diyⱱōn and_villages_of_its and_in/on/at/with_Yəqaⱱʦəʼēl/(Jekabzeel) and_villages_of_its.
OET (OET-RV) Most of Yehudah’s descendants settled in the villages with their fields nearby: in Kiryat-Arba and the surrounding villages, in Divon and the surrounding villages, and in Yekavtse’el and the surrounding villages,
וְאֶל
and=near/to
After describing the various groups that settled in Jerusalem and their leaders, the list said in 11:20 that all the other the Israelites continued to live in the other cities of Judah. In 11:21–24 the list gave additional details about some other things, but it is now returning to speak about those cities and towns outside of Jerusalem. If it would be helpful in your language, you could indicate this with a phrase such as “and as for”
Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor
הַחֲצֵרִ֖ים בִּשְׂדֹתָ֑ם
the,villages in/on/at/with,fields_of,their
This refers to settlements and the adjacent agricultural land. It is as if the villages are in the fields because the fields surround the villages. Alternate translation: “the towns where there was farmland”
Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit
הַחֲצֵרִ֖ים בִּשְׂדֹתָ֑ם
the,villages in/on/at/with,fields_of,their
The implication is that these are the places where people lived who did not settle in Jerusalem. If it would be helpful to your readers, you could say this explicitly. Alternate translation: “the towns outside Jerusalem where there was farmland”
Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor
מִבְּנֵ֣י יְהוּדָ֗ה
from=(the)_sons Yehuda
Sons here means “descendants.” Alternate translation: “some of the descendants of Judah” or “some of the people of Judah”
Note 4 topic: translate-names
בְּקִרְיַ֤ת הָֽאַרְבַּע֙ & וּבְדִיבֹן֙ & וּבִֽיקַּבְצְאֵ֖ל
in/on/at/with,Kiriath- -ʼarbaˊ & and,in/on/at/with,Dibon & and,in/on/at/with,Jekabzeel
These are the names of three towns.
Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor
בְּקִרְיַ֤ת הָֽאַרְבַּע֙ וּבְנֹתֶ֔יהָ וּבְדִיבֹן֙ וּבְנֹתֶ֔יהָ וּבִֽיקַּבְצְאֵ֖ל וַחֲצֵרֶֽיהָ
in/on/at/with,Kiriath- -ʼarbaˊ and,villages_of,its and,in/on/at/with,Dibon and,villages_of,its and,in/on/at/with,Jekabzeel and,villages_of,its
In this context, referring to the daughters of a town is a figurative way of describing the small communities that have grown up around it. (These communities were likely started by people from the town, and they depended on the town the way a child depends on a parent.) Here and in verses 27, 28, 30, and 31, use whatever term would convey this concept most clearly in your language. But be careful to distinguish between this term and the one that is used generally for the places in this part of the list. For example, if you translate “daughters” as “villages,” then use a word like “town” for the places named on the list and other places that the list describes with the same word. Alternate translation: “in Kiriath Arba and its villages, in Dibon and its villages, and in Jekabzeel and the surrounding towns.”
11:1-36 The narrative returns to the issue of repopulating the secure city of Jerusalem (see 7:1-5). The list of names roughly parallels the list in 1 Chr 9:2-17.
OET (OET-LV) And_near/to the_villages in/on/at/with_fields_of_their from_(the)_sons of_Yəhūdāh they_dwelt in/on/at/with_Qiryat- ʼarbaˊ and_villages_of_its and_in/on/at/with_Diyⱱōn and_villages_of_its and_in/on/at/with_Yəqaⱱʦəʼēl/(Jekabzeel) and_villages_of_its.
OET (OET-RV) Most of Yehudah’s descendants settled in the villages with their fields nearby: in Kiryat-Arba and the surrounding villages, in Divon and the surrounding villages, and in Yekavtse’el and the surrounding villages,
Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.
Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.