Open Bible Data Home  About  News  OET Key  Downloads

OET OET-RV OET-LV GHT ULT UST BSB MSB BLB AICNT OEB WEBBE WMBB NET LSV FBV TCNT T4T LEB BBE Moff JPS Wymth ASV DRA YLT Drby RV SLT Wbstr KJB-1769 KJB-1611 Bshps Gnva Cvdl TNT Wycl SR-GNT UHB BrLXX BrTr Related Parallel Simple Interlinear Topics Reference Dictionary Search

InterlinearVerse GEN EXO LEV NUM DEUT JOB YEHO (JOS) HERO (JDG) RUTH 1 SAM 2 SAM PSA AMOS HOS 1 KI 2 KI 1 CHR 2 CHR PROV ECC SNG YOEL (JOEL) MIC ISA ZEP HAB YIR (JER) LAM YNA (JNA) NAH OBAD DAN EZEK EZRA EST NEH HAG ZEC MAL 2 PS WIS TOB MAN BAR G DAN G ESD L ESD ESG JDT 3 MAC SIR 1 MAC 2 MAC 4 MAC YHN (JHN) MARK MAT LUKE ACTs YAC (JAM) GAL 1 TH 2 TH 1 COR 2 COR ROM COL LAOD PHM EPH PHP 1 TIM TIT 1 PET 2 PET 2 TIM HEB YUD (JUD) 1 YHN (1 JHN) 2 YHN (2 JHN) 3 YHN (3 JHN) REV

InterlinearVerse 1 Sam C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 C13 C14 C15 C16 C17 C18 C19 C20 C22 C23 C24 C25 C26 C27 C28 C29 C30 C31

1 Sam 21 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15

OET interlinear 1 SAM 21:1

◄ ↨ 1 SAM 21:1 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

Reference material for this passage

People tagged in the matching LV passage: Ahimelech (SA1 14:3) · David

Places tagged in the matching LV passage: Nob

Dictionary: David

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strong's
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 136445
    1. וַ,יָּבֹא
    2. וְ · בּוֹא
    3. And he went
    4. ≈went
    5. H935 ↗
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and,he_went
    8. S
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136446
    1. דָוִד
    2. דָּוִד
    3. Dāvid
    4. David
    5. H1732 ↗
    6. S-Np
    7. David
    8. -
    9. Person=David; Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136447
    1. נֹבֶ,ה
    2. נֹב · ה
    3. to Noⱱ
    4. Nov
    5. H5011 ↗
    6. S-Np,Sd
    7. to,Nob
    8. -
    9. Location=Nob; Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136448
    1. אֶל
    2. אֶל
    3. to
    4. to
    5. H413 ↗
    6. S-R
    7. to
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136449
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 136450
    1. אֲחִימֶלֶךְ
    2. אֲחִימֶלֶךְ
    3. ʼAḩīmelek
    4. -
    5. H288 ↗
    6. S-Np
    7. Ahimelech
    8. -
    9. Person=Ahimelech; Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136451
    1. הַ,כֹּהֵן
    2. הַ · כֹּהֵן
    3. the priest/officer
    4. the priest
    5. H3548 ↗
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the=priest/officer
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136452
    1. וַ,יֶּחֱרַד
    2. וְ · חָרַד
    3. and he trembled
    4. ≈but trembled
    5. H2729 ↗
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and,he_trembled
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136453
    1. אֲחִימֶלֶךְ
    2. אֲחִימֶלֶךְ
    3. ʼAḩīmelek
    4. Ahimelek
    5. H288 ↗
    6. S-Np
    7. Ahimelech
    8. -
    9. Person=Ahimelech; Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136454
    1. לִ,קְרַאת
    2. לְ · קָרָא
    3. to meet
    4. saw
    5. H7122 ↗
    6. SV-R,Vqc
    7. to,meet
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136455
    1. דָּוִד
    2. דָּוִד
    3. Dāvid
    4. David
    5. H1732 ↗
    6. O-Np
    7. David
    8. -
    9. Person=David; Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136456
    1. וַ,יֹּאמֶר
    2. וְ · אָמַר
    3. and he/it said
    4. and ≈asked
    5. H559 ↗
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_said
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136457
    1. ל,וֹ
    2. לְ · הוּא
    3. to him/it
    4. him
    5. -
    6. S-R,Sp3ms
    7. to=him/it
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136458
    1. מַדּוּעַ
    2. מַדּוּעַ
    3. why
    4. “Why
    5. H4069 ↗
    6. S-Ti
    7. why?
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136459
    1. אַתָּה
    2. אַתָּה
    3. +are you
    4. are you
    5. H859a ↗
    6. S-Pp2ms
    7. [are]_you
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136460
    1. לְ,בַדֶּ,ךָ
    2. לְ · בַּד · הוּא
    3. you alone
    4. you
    5. H905 ↗
    6. P-R,Ncmsc,Sp2ms
    7. you,,alone
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136461
    1. וְ,אִישׁ
    2. וְ · אִישׁ
    3. and anyone
    4. -
    5. H376 ↗
    6. S-C,Ncmsa
    7. and,anyone
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136462
    1. אֵין
    2. אַיִן
    3. there +is not
    4. don't
    5. H369 ↗
    6. S-Tn
    7. there_[is]_not
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136463
    1. אִתָּ,ךְ
    2. אֵת · הוּא
    3. with you
    4. -
    5. H854 ↗
    6. P-R,Sp2fs
    7. with,you
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136464
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -
    5. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 136465

OET-LV (SA1 21:2) [fn] And_ Dāvid _he_went to_Noⱱ to ʼAḩīmelek the_priest/officer and_ ʼAḩīmelek _he_trembled to_meet Dāvid and_he/it_said to_him/it why are_you you_alone and_anyone there_is_not with_you.

21:2 Note: KJB: 1Sam.21.1

OET (OET-RV) David went to the priest Ahimelek at Nov, but Ahimelek trembled when he saw David and asked him, “Why are you here by yourself? How come you don’t have a companion?”

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

וַ⁠יֶּחֱרַ֨ד אֲחִימֶ֜לֶךְ

(Some words not found in UHB: and,he_went Dāvid to,Nob to/towards ʼAḩīmelek the=priest/officer and,he_trembled ʼAḩīmelek to,meet Dāvid and=he/it_said to=him/it why you(ms) you,,alone and,anyone not with,you )

See how you translated the similar expression in 16:4. Alternate translation: [And Ahimelech trembled with fear]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / parallelism

מַדּ֤וּעַ אַתָּה֙ לְ⁠בַדֶּ֔⁠ךָ וְ⁠אִ֖ישׁ אֵ֥ין אִתָּֽ⁠ךְ

why (Some words not found in UHB: and,he_went Dāvid to,Nob to/towards ʼAḩīmelek the=priest/officer and,he_trembled ʼAḩīmelek to,meet Dāvid and=he/it_said to=him/it why you(ms) you,,alone and,anyone not with,you )

These two phrases mean basically the same thing. Ahimelech uses them together for emphasis. If it would be clearer in your language, you could combine them. Alternate translation: [Why have you come here all alone]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strong's
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And
    2. ≈went
    3. H935 ↗
    4. וַ,יָּבֹ֤א
    5. וְ · בּוֹא
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and,he_went
    8. S
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136446
    1. Dāvid
    2. David
    3. H1732 ↗
    4. דָוִד֙
    5. דָּוִד
    6. S-Np
    7. David
    8. -
    9. Person=David; Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136447
    1. he went
    2. ≈went
    3. H935 ↗
    4. וַ,יָּבֹ֤א
    5. וְ · בּוֹא
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and,he_went
    8. S
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136446
    1. to Noⱱ
    2. Nov
    3. H5011 ↗
    4. נֹ֔בֶ,ה
    5. נֹב · ה
    6. S-Np,Sd
    7. to,Nob
    8. -
    9. Location=Nob; Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136448
    1. to
    2. to
    3. H413 ↗
    4. אֶל
    5. אֶל
    6. S-R
    7. to
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136449
    1. ʼAḩīmelek
    2. -
    3. H288 ↗
    4. אֲחִימֶ֖לֶךְ
    5. אֲחִימֶלֶךְ
    6. S-Np
    7. Ahimelech
    8. -
    9. Person=Ahimelech; Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136451
    1. the priest/officer
    2. the priest
    3. H3548 ↗
    4. הַ,כֹּהֵ֑ן
    5. הַ · כֹּהֵן
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the=priest/officer
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136452
    1. and
    2. ≈but trembled
    3. H2729 ↗
    4. וַ,יֶּחֱרַ֨ד
    5. וְ · חָרַד
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and,he_trembled
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136453
    1. ʼAḩīmelek
    2. Ahimelek
    3. H288 ↗
    4. אֲחִימֶ֜לֶךְ
    5. אֲחִימֶלֶךְ
    6. S-Np
    7. Ahimelech
    8. -
    9. Person=Ahimelech; Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136454
    1. he trembled
    2. ≈but trembled
    3. H2729 ↗
    4. וַ,יֶּחֱרַ֨ד
    5. וְ · חָרַד
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and,he_trembled
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136453
    1. to meet
    2. saw
    3. H7122 ↗
    4. לִ,קְרַ֣את
    5. לְ · קָרָא
    6. SV-R,Vqc
    7. to,meet
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136455
    1. Dāvid
    2. David
    3. H1732 ↗
    4. דָּוִ֗ד
    5. דָּוִד
    6. O-Np
    7. David
    8. -
    9. Person=David; Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136456
    1. and he/it said
    2. and ≈asked
    3. H559 ↗
    4. וַ,יֹּ֤אמֶר
    5. וְ · אָמַר
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_said
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136457
    1. to him/it
    2. him
    3. -
    4. ל,וֹ֙
    5. לְ · הוּא
    6. S-R,Sp3ms
    7. to=him/it
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136458
    1. why
    2. “Why
    3. H4069 ↗
    4. מַדּ֤וּעַ
    5. מַדּוּעַ
    6. S-Ti
    7. why?
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136459
    1. +are you
    2. are you
    3. H859a ↗
    4. אַתָּה֙
    5. אַתָּה
    6. S-Pp2ms
    7. [are]_you
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136460
    1. you alone
    2. you
    3. H905 ↗
    4. לְ,בַדֶּ֔,ךָ
    5. לְ · בַּד · הוּא
    6. P-R,Ncmsc,Sp2ms
    7. you,,alone
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136461
    1. and anyone
    2. -
    3. H376 ↗
    4. וְ,אִ֖ישׁ
    5. וְ · אִישׁ
    6. S-C,Ncmsa
    7. and,anyone
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136462
    1. there +is not
    2. don't
    3. H369 ↗
    4. אֵ֥ין
    5. אַיִן
    6. S-Tn
    7. there_[is]_not
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136463
    1. with you
    2. -
    3. H854 ↗
    4. אִתָּֽ,ךְ
    5. אֵת · הוּא
    6. P-R,Sp2fs
    7. with,you
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136464

OET-LV (SA1 21:2) [fn] And_ Dāvid _he_went to_Noⱱ to ʼAḩīmelek the_priest/officer and_ ʼAḩīmelek _he_trembled to_meet Dāvid and_he/it_said to_him/it why are_you you_alone and_anyone there_is_not with_you.

21:2 Note: KJB: 1Sam.21.1

OET (OET-RV) David went to the priest Ahimelek at Nov, but Ahimelek trembled when he saw David and asked him, “Why are you here by yourself? How come you don’t have a companion?”

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ↨ 1 SAM 21:1 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©