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1 Sam 21 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15

OET interlinear 1 SAM 21:1

◄ ↨ 1 SAM 21:1 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    2. 197405
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -
    8. S
    9. -
    10. 136445
    1. וַ,יָּבֹא
    2. 197406,197407
    3. and he went
    4. ≈went
    5. 935
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and,he_went
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136446
    1. דָוִד
    2. 197408
    3. Dāvid
    4. David
    5. 1732
    6. S-Np
    7. David
    8. -
    9. Person=David; Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136447
    1. נֹבֶ,ה
    2. 197409,197410
    3. to Nōd
    4. Nob
    5. 5011
    6. S-Np,Sd
    7. to,Nob
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136448
    1. אֶל
    2. 197411
    3. to
    4. to
    5. 413
    6. S-R
    7. to
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136449
    2. 197412
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 136450
    1. אֲחִימֶלֶךְ
    2. 197413
    3. ʼAḩīmelek
    4. -
    5. 288
    6. S-Np
    7. Ahimelech
    8. -
    9. Person=Ahimelech; Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136451
    1. הַ,כֹּהֵן
    2. 197414,197415
    3. the priest/officer
    4. the priest
    5. 3548
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the=priest/officer
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136452
    1. וַ,יֶּחֱרַד
    2. 197416,197417
    3. and he trembled
    4. ≈but trembled
    5. 2729
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and,he_trembled
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136453
    1. אֲחִימֶלֶךְ
    2. 197418
    3. ʼAḩīmelek
    4. Ahimelek
    5. 288
    6. S-Np
    7. Ahimelech
    8. -
    9. Person=Ahimelech; Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136454
    1. לִ,קְרַאת
    2. 197419,197420
    3. to meet
    4. saw
    5. 7122
    6. SV-R,Vqc
    7. to,meet
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136455
    1. דָּוִד
    2. 197421
    3. Dāvid
    4. David
    5. 1732
    6. O-Np
    7. David
    8. -
    9. Person=David; Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136456
    1. וַ,יֹּאמֶר
    2. 197422,197423
    3. and he/it said
    4. and ≈asked
    5. 559
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_said
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136457
    1. ל,וֹ
    2. 197424,197425
    3. to him/it
    4. him
    6. S-R,Sp3ms
    7. to=him/it
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136458
    1. מַדּוּעַ
    2. 197426
    3. why
    4. “Why
    5. 4069
    6. S-Ti
    7. why?
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136459
    1. אַתָּה
    2. 197427
    3. +are you
    4. are you
    6. S-Pp2ms
    7. [are]_you
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136460
    1. לְ,בַדֶּ,ךָ
    2. 197428,197429,197430
    3. you alone
    4. you
    5. 905
    6. P-R,Ncmsc,Sp2ms
    7. you,,alone
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136461
    1. וְ,אִישׁ
    2. 197431,197432
    3. and anyone
    4. -
    5. 376
    6. S-C,Ncmsa
    7. and,anyone
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136462
    1. אֵין
    2. 197433
    3. there +is not
    4. don't
    5. 369
    6. S-Tn
    7. there_[is]_not
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136463
    1. אִתָּ,ךְ
    2. 197434,197435
    3. with you
    4. -
    5. 854
    6. P-R,Sp2fs
    7. with,you
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136464
    2. 197436
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 136465

OET-LV (SA1 21:2) [fn] and_ Dāvid _he_went to_Nōd to ʼAḩīmelek the_priest/officer and_ ʼAḩīmelek _he_trembled to_ Dāvid _meet and_he/it_said to_him/it why are_you you_alone and_anyone there_is_not with_you.

_C21.htm#C21V1">21:2 Note: KJB: 1Sam.21.1

OET (OET-RV) David went to the priest Ahimelek at Nob, but Ahimelek trembled when he saw David and asked him, “Why are you here by yourself? How come you don’t have a companion?”

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

וַ⁠יֶּחֱרַ֨ד אֲחִימֶ֜לֶךְ

(Some words not found in UHB: and,he_went Dāvid to,Nob to/towards ʼAḩīmelek the=priest/officer and,he_trembled ʼAḩīmelek to,meet Dāvid and=he/it_said to=him/it why you(ms) you,,alone and,anyone not with,you )

See how you translated the similar expression in [16:4](../16/04.md). Alternate translation: [And Ahimelech trembled with fear]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / parallelism

מַדּ֤וּעַ אַתָּה֙ לְ⁠בַדֶּ֔⁠ךָ וְ⁠אִ֖ישׁ אֵ֥ין אִתָּֽ⁠ךְ

why (Some words not found in UHB: and,he_went Dāvid to,Nob to/towards ʼAḩīmelek the=priest/officer and,he_trembled ʼAḩīmelek to,meet Dāvid and=he/it_said to=him/it why you(ms) you,,alone and,anyone not with,you )

These two phrases mean basically the same thing. Ahimelech uses them together for emphasis. If it would be clearer in your language, you could combine them. Alternate translation: [Why have you come here all alone]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. and
    2. ≈went
    3. 1987,1274
    4. וַ,יָּבֹ֤א
    5. 197406,197407
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and,he_went
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136446
    1. Dāvid
    2. David
    3. 1736
    4. דָוִד֙
    5. 197408
    6. S-Np
    7. David
    8. -
    9. Person=David; Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136447
    1. he went
    2. ≈went
    3. 1987,1274
    4. וַ,יָּבֹ֤א
    5. 197406,197407
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and,he_went
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136446
    1. to Nōd
    2. Nob
    3. 5244,1819
    4. נֹ֔בֶ,ה
    5. 197409,197410
    6. S-Np,Sd
    7. to,Nob
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136448
    1. to
    2. to
    3. 369
    4. אֶל
    5. 197411
    6. S-R
    7. to
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136449
    1. ʼAḩīmelek
    2. -
    3. 132
    4. אֲחִימֶ֖לֶךְ
    5. 197413
    6. S-Np
    7. Ahimelech
    8. -
    9. Person=Ahimelech; Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136451
    1. the priest/officer
    2. the priest
    3. 1893,3668
    4. הַ,כֹּהֵ֑ן
    5. 197414,197415
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the=priest/officer
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136452
    1. and
    2. ≈but trembled
    3. 1987,2638
    4. וַ,יֶּחֱרַ֨ד
    5. 197416,197417
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and,he_trembled
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136453
    1. ʼAḩīmelek
    2. Ahimelek
    3. 132
    4. אֲחִימֶ֜לֶךְ
    5. 197418
    6. S-Np
    7. Ahimelech
    8. -
    9. Person=Ahimelech; Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136454
    1. he trembled
    2. ≈but trembled
    3. 1987,2638
    4. וַ,יֶּחֱרַ֨ד
    5. 197416,197417
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and,he_trembled
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136453
    1. to
    2. saw
    3. 3705,6994
    4. לִ,קְרַ֣את
    5. 197419,197420
    6. SV-R,Vqc
    7. to,meet
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136455
    1. Dāvid
    2. David
    3. 1736
    4. דָּוִ֗ד
    5. 197421
    6. O-Np
    7. David
    8. -
    9. Person=David; Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136456
    1. meet
    2. saw
    3. 3705,6994
    4. לִ,קְרַ֣את
    5. 197419,197420
    6. SV-R,Vqc
    7. to,meet
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136455
    1. and he/it said
    2. and ≈asked
    3. 1987,683
    4. וַ,יֹּ֤אמֶר
    5. 197422,197423
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_said
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136457
    1. to him/it
    2. him
    3. 3705,1978
    4. ל,וֹ֙
    5. 197424,197425
    6. S-R,Sp3ms
    7. to=him/it
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136458
    1. why
    2. “Why
    3. 4361
    4. מַדּ֤וּעַ
    5. 197426
    6. S-Ti
    7. why?
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136459
    1. +are you
    2. are you
    3. 611
    4. אַתָּה֙
    5. 197427
    6. S-Pp2ms
    7. [are]_you
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136460
    1. you alone
    2. you
    3. 3705,1084,1978
    4. לְ,בַדֶּ֔,ךָ
    5. 197428,197429,197430
    6. P-R,Ncmsc,Sp2ms
    7. you,,alone
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136461
    1. and anyone
    2. -
    3. 1987,266
    4. וְ,אִ֖ישׁ
    5. 197431,197432
    6. S-C,Ncmsa
    7. and,anyone
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136462
    1. there +is not
    2. don't
    3. 500
    4. אֵ֥ין
    5. 197433
    6. S-Tn
    7. there_[is]_not
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136463
    1. with you
    2. -
    3. 347,1978
    4. אִתָּֽ,ךְ
    5. 197434,197435
    6. P-R,Sp2fs
    7. with,you
    8. -
    9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
    10. 136464

OET-LV (SA1 21:2) [fn] and_ Dāvid _he_went to_Nōd to ʼAḩīmelek the_priest/officer and_ ʼAḩīmelek _he_trembled to_ Dāvid _meet and_he/it_said to_him/it why are_you you_alone and_anyone there_is_not with_you.

_C21.htm#C21V1">21:2 Note: KJB: 1Sam.21.1

OET (OET-RV) David went to the priest Ahimelek at Nob, but Ahimelek trembled when he saw David and asked him, “Why are you here by yourself? How come you don’t have a companion?”

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ↨ 1 SAM 21:1 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©