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1 Sam 4 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18 V19 V20 V21 V22

OET interlinear 1 SAM 4:1

◄ ↨ 1 SAM 4:1 ↓ → ► ║ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יְהִי
    2. 183625,183626
    3. and he/it was
    4. -
    5. 1961
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_was
    8. -
    9. Y-1141
    10. 126948
    1. דְבַר
    2. 183627
    3. the message of
    4. -
    5. 1697
    6. S-Ncmsc
    7. the_word_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1141
    10. 126949
    2. 183628
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 126950
    1. שְׁמוּאֵל
    2. 183629
    3. of Shəmūʼēl/(Samuel)
    4. -
    5. 8050
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Samuel
    8. -
    9. Person=Samuel; Y-1141
    10. 126951
    1. לְ,כָל
    2. 183630,183631
    3. to/from all/each/any/every
    4. -
    5. 3605
    6. S-R,Ncmsc
    7. to/from=all/each/any/every
    8. -
    9. Y-1141
    10. 126952
    2. 183632
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 126953
    1. יִשְׂרָאֵל
    2. 183633
    3. Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    4. Yisrael
    5. 3478
    6. S-Np
    7. Israel
    8. -
    9. Y-1141
    10. 126954
    1. וַ,יֵּצֵא
    2. 183634,183635
    3. and he/it went out
    4. -
    5. 3318
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_went_out
    8. -
    9. Y-1141
    10. 126955
    1. יִשְׂרָאֵל
    2. 183636
    3. Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    4. -
    5. 3478
    6. S-Np
    7. Israel
    8. -
    9. Y-1141
    10. 126956
    1. לִ,קְרַאת
    2. 183637,183638
    3. to meet
    4. -
    5. 7122
    6. SV-R,Vqc
    7. to,meet
    8. -
    9. Y-1141
    10. 126957
    1. פְּלִשְׁתִּים
    2. 183639
    3. +the Fəlishtiy
    4. -
    5. 6430
    6. O-Ngmpa
    7. [the]_Philistines
    8. -
    9. Y-1141
    10. 126958
    1. לַ,מִּלְחָמָה
    2. 183640,183641
    3. for the battle
    4. -
    5. 4421
    6. S-Rd,Ncfsa
    7. for_the,battle
    8. -
    9. Y-1141
    10. 126959
    1. וַֽ,יַּחֲנוּ
    2. 183642,183643
    3. and camped
    4. -
    5. 2583
    6. SV-C,Vqw3mp
    7. and,camped
    8. -
    9. Y-1141
    10. 126960
    1. עַל
    2. 183644
    3. at
    4. -
    6. S-R
    7. at
    8. -
    9. Y-1141
    10. 126961
    2. 183645
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 126962
    1. הָ,אֶבֶן
    2. 183646,183647
    3. the Eben-
    4. -
    6. S-Td,Np
    7. the,Eben-
    8. -
    9. Y-1141
    10. 126963
    1. הָעֵזֶר
    2. 183648
    3. ezer
    4. -
    5. 72
    6. S-Np
    7. -ezer
    8. -
    9. Y-1141
    10. 126964
    1. וּ,פְלִשְׁתִּים
    2. 183649,183650
    3. and Fəlishtiy
    4. -
    5. 6430
    6. S-C,Ngmpa
    7. and,Philistines
    8. -
    9. Y-1141
    10. 126965
    1. חָנוּ
    2. 183651
    3. they encamped
    4. -
    5. 2583
    6. V-Vqp3cp
    7. they_encamped
    8. -
    9. Y-1141
    10. 126966
    1. בַ,אֲפֵק
    2. 183652,183653
    3. in/on/at/with ʼAfēq
    4. Afek
    5. 663
    6. S-R,Np
    7. in/on/at/with,Aphek
    8. -
    9. Location=Aphek2; Y-1141
    10. 126967
    2. 183654
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 126968

OET (OET-LV) and_ the_message_of _he/it_was of_Shəmūʼēl/(Samuel) to/from_all/each/any/every Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) and_ Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) _he/it_went_out to_ the_Fəlishtiy _meet for_the_battle and_camped at the_Eben- ezer and_Fəlishtiy they_encamped in/on/at/with_ʼAfēq.

OET (OET-RV) and Shemuel’s messages went to all Yisrael.
¶ At that time, Yisrael went to war against the Philistines. They camped at Eben-Ezer and the Philistines camped at Afek.

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: writing-endofstory

וַ⁠יְהִ֥י דְבַר־שְׁמוּאֵ֖ל לְ⁠כָל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל

and=he/it_was word_of Shəmū\sup_ʼēl/(Samuel) to/from=all/each/any/every Yisrael

See the discussion in the Introduction to this chapter of how you might format this sentence to show that it is part of the author’s conclusion in [3:19–21](../03/19.md) of the story of how Samuel became a prophet.

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

וַ⁠יְהִ֥י דְבַר־שְׁמוּאֵ֖ל לְ⁠כָל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל

and=he/it_was word_of Shəmū\sup_ʼēl/(Samuel) to/from=all/each/any/every Yisrael

The author is using the term word to represent what Samuel said by using words. If it would be clearer in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [And Samuel spoke messages to all Israel]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וַ⁠יֵּצֵ֣א יִשְׂרָאֵל֩

Yisrael and=he/it_went_out Yisrael

See the discussion in the Introduction to 1 Samuel of the use of the name of an ancestor to mean his descendants, and see how you translated this usage in [1:17](../01/17.md). Alternate translation: [the Israelites. Now the Israelites]

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

4:1b the Philistines: See “The Philistines” Profile.
• The exact location of Ebenezer is unknown. It was probably just east of Aphek (see also 1 Sam 7:12 and corresponding study note).
• Aphek was west of Shiloh, well inland and well north of Philistine territory. By camping there, the Philistines might have been trying to seize more Israelite territory.

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. and
    2. -
    3. 1922,1872
    5. 183625,183626
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1141
    10. 126948
    1. the message of
    2. -
    3. 1678
    5. 183627
    6. S-Ncmsc
    8. -
    9. Y-1141
    10. 126949
    1. he/it was
    2. -
    3. 1922,1872
    5. 183625,183626
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1141
    10. 126948
    1. of Shəmūʼēl/(Samuel)
    2. -
    3. 7195
    5. 183629
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Person=Samuel; Y-1141
    10. 126951
    1. to/from all/each/any/every
    2. -
    3. 3570,3539
    5. 183630,183631
    6. S-R,Ncmsc
    8. -
    9. Y-1141
    10. 126952
    1. Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    2. Yisrael
    3. 2977
    5. 183633
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Y-1141
    10. 126954
    1. and
    2. -
    3. 1922,3176
    5. 183634,183635
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1141
    10. 126955
    1. Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    2. -
    3. 2977
    5. 183636
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Y-1141
    10. 126956
    1. he/it went out
    2. -
    3. 1922,3176
    5. 183634,183635
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    8. -
    9. Y-1141
    10. 126955
    1. to
    2. -
    3. 3570,6718
    5. 183637,183638
    6. SV-R,Vqc
    8. -
    9. Y-1141
    10. 126957
    1. +the Fəlishtiy
    2. -
    3. 5899
    5. 183639
    6. O-Ngmpa
    8. -
    9. Y-1141
    10. 126958
    1. meet
    2. -
    3. 3570,6718
    5. 183637,183638
    6. SV-R,Vqc
    8. -
    9. Y-1141
    10. 126957
    1. for the battle
    2. -
    3. 3570,3953
    5. 183640,183641
    6. S-Rd,Ncfsa
    8. -
    9. Y-1141
    10. 126959
    1. and camped
    2. -
    3. 1922,2514
    5. 183642,183643
    6. SV-C,Vqw3mp
    8. -
    9. Y-1141
    10. 126960
    1. at
    2. -
    3. 5613
    5. 183644
    6. S-R
    8. -
    9. Y-1141
    10. 126961
    1. the Eben-
    2. -
    3. 1830,370
    5. 183646,183647
    6. S-Td,Np
    8. -
    9. Y-1141
    10. 126963
    1. ezer
    2. -
    3. 370
    5. 183648
    6. S-Np
    8. -
    9. Y-1141
    10. 126964
    1. and Fəlishtiy
    2. -
    3. 1922,5899
    5. 183649,183650
    6. S-C,Ngmpa
    8. -
    9. Y-1141
    10. 126965
    1. they encamped
    2. -
    3. 2514
    5. 183651
    6. V-Vqp3cp
    8. -
    9. Y-1141
    10. 126966
    1. in/on/at/with ʼAfēq
    2. Afek
    3. 844,213
    5. 183652,183653
    6. S-R,Np
    8. -
    9. Location=Aphek2; Y-1141
    10. 126967

OET (OET-LV) and_ the_message_of _he/it_was of_Shəmūʼēl/(Samuel) to/from_all/each/any/every Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) and_ Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) _he/it_went_out to_ the_Fəlishtiy _meet for_the_battle and_camped at the_Eben- ezer and_Fəlishtiy they_encamped in/on/at/with_ʼAfēq.

OET (OET-RV) and Shemuel’s messages went to all Yisrael.
¶ At that time, Yisrael went to war against the Philistines. They camped at Eben-Ezer and the Philistines camped at Afek.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.

◄ ↨ 1 SAM 4:1 ↑ → ► ║ ©