1SA 20:1 Interlinear View

1. Hebrew word
2. Hebrew lemma
3. OET-LV words
4. OET-RV words
5. Strongs
6. Role/Morphology
7. Gloss
8. CAPS codes
9. OET tags
10. OET word #
1. וַ,יִּבְרַח
2. 196155,196156
3. and fled
4. -
5. 1272
6. v-C,Vqw3ms
7. and,fled
8. -
9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
10. 135549
1. דָּוִד
2. 196157
3. Dāvid
4. -
5. 1732
6. s-Np
7. David
8. -
9. Person=David
10. 135550
1. מ,נוות
2. 196158,196159
3. from Naioth
4. -
5. 5121
6. -R,Np
7. from,Naioth
8. -
9. -
10. 135551
2. 196160
3. -
4. -
6. -
8. -
9. -
10. 135552
1. בָּ,רָמָה
2. 196161,196162
3. in/on/at/with Rāmāh
4. -
5. 7414
6. -Rd,Np
7. in/on/at/with,Ramah
8. -
9. -
10. 135553
1. וַ,יָּבֹא
2. 196163,196164
3. and came
4. -
5. 935
6. -C,Vqw3ms
7. and,came
8. -
9. -
10. 135554
1. וַ,יֹּאמֶר
2. 196165,196166
3. and he/it said
4. -
5. 559
6. v-C,Vqw3ms
7. and=he/it_said
8. -
9. -
10. 135555
2. 196167
3. -
4. -
6. -x-paseq
8. -
9. -
10. 135556
1. לִ,פְנֵי
2. 196168,196169
3. to (the) face of/in front of/before
4. -
5. 6440
6. v-R,Ncbpc
7. to=(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before
8. -
9. -
10. 135557
1. יְהוֹנָתָן
2. 196170
3. Yōnātān
4. -
5. 3083
6. -Np
7. Jonathan
8. -
9. Person=Jonathan
10. 135558
1. מֶה
2. 196171
3. what
4. -
5. 4100
6. -Ti
7. what?
8. -
9. -
10. 135559
1. עָשִׂיתִי
2. 196172
3. have I done
4. -
6. o-Vqp1cs
7. have_I_done
8. -
9. -
10. 135560
1. מֶֽה
2. 196173
3. what
4. -
5. 4100
6. v-Ti
7. what?
8. -
9. -
10. 135561
2. 196174
3. -
4. -
6. -x-maqqef
8. -
9. -
10. 135562
1. עֲוֺנִ,י
2. 196175,196176
3. my perversity/evil/guilt/punishment
4. -
5. 5771
6. p-Ncbsc,Sp1cs
7. my=perversity/evil/guilt/punishment
8. -
9. -
10. 135563
1. וּ,מֶֽה
2. 196177,196178
3. and what
4. -
5. 4100
6. -C,Ti
7. and,what
8. -
9. -
10. 135564
2. 196179
3. -
4. -
6. -x-maqqef
8. -
9. -
10. 135565
1. חַטָּאתִ,י
2. 196180,196181
3. sin my
4. -
6. p-Ncfsc,Sp1cs
7. sin,my
8. -
9. -
10. 135566
1. לִ,פְנֵי
2. 196182,196183
3. to (the) face of/in front of/before
4. -
5. 6440
6. -R,Ncbpc
7. to=(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before
8. -
9. -
10. 135567
1. אָבִי,ךָ
2. 196184,196185
3. I will show you(ms)
4. -
5. 1
6. -Ncmsc,Sp2ms
7. I_will_show=you(ms)
8. -
9. -
10. 135568
1. כִּי
2. 196186
3. (cmp)
4. -
6. -C
7. (cmp)
8. -
9. -
10. 135569
1. מְבַקֵּשׁ
2. 196187
3. [he is] seeking
4. -
5. 1245
6. -Vprmsa
7. [he_is]_seeking
8. -
9. -
10. 135570
1. אֶת
2. 196188
3. DOM
4. -
5. 853
6. v-To
7. DOM
8. -
9. -
10. 135571
2. 196189
3. -
4. -
6. -x-maqqef
8. -
9. -
10. 135572
1. נַפְשִׁ,י
2. 196190,196191
3. life my
4. -
5. 5315
6. -Ncbsc,Sp1cs
7. life,my
8. -
9. -
10. 135573
2. 196192
3. -
4. -
6. -x-sof-pasuq
8. -
9. -
10. 135574

20:1 Variant note: מ/נוות: (x-qere) ’מִ/נָּי֖וֹת’: lemma_m/5121 n_1.0 morph_HR/Np id_09eLB מִ/נָּי֖וֹת

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / parallelism

(Occurrence 0) What have I done? What is my iniquity? What is my sin before your father, that he seeks to take my life?

(Some words not found in UHB: and,fled Dāvid from,Naioth in/on/at/with,Ramah and,came and=he/it_said to=(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before Yōnātān what? done what my=perversity/evil/guilt/punishment and,what sin,my to=(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before I_will_show=you(ms) that/for/because/then/when trying_to_take DOM life,my )

These three questions mean basically the same thing. David uses them to emphasize that he has done nothing wrong to Saul. If it would be helpful in your language, you could express this question as a statement. Alternate translation: “I have done nothing wrong. I have not committed any iniquity. I have not sinned against your father. He has no reason to take my life.” (See also: figs-rquestion)

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom

(Occurrence 0) that he seeks to take my life?

Here “take my life” is an idiom for “kill me.”

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

1. OET-LV words
2. OET-RV words
3. Strongs
4. Hebrew word
5. Hebrew lemma
6. Role/Morphology
7. Gloss
8. CAPS codes
9. OET tags
10. OET word #
1. and fled
2. -
3. 1814,1110
5. 196155,196156
6. v-C,Vqw3ms
8. -
9. Y-1062; TReign_of_Saul
10. 135549
1. Dāvid
2. -
3. 1584
5. 196157
6. s-Np
8. -
9. Person=David
10. 135550
1. from Naioth
2. -
4. K
5. 196158,196159
6. -R,Np
8. -
9. -
10. 135551
1. in/on/at/with Rāmāh
2. -
3. 3728,4804
5. 196161,196162
6. -Rd,Np
8. -
9. -
10. 135553
1. and came
2. -
3. 821,6804
5. 196163,196164
6. -C,Vqw3ms
8. -
9. -
10. 135554
1. and he/it said
2. -
3. 1814,1155
5. 196165,196166
6. v-C,Vqw3ms
8. -
9. -
10. 135555
1. to (the) face of/in front of/before
2. -
3. 1814,673
5. 196168,196169
6. v-R,Ncbpc
8. -
9. -
10. 135557
1. Yōnātān
2. -
3. 3430,5936
5. 196170
6. -Np
8. -
9. Person=Jonathan
10. 135558
1. what
2. -
3. 2693
5. 196171
6. -Ti
8. -
9. -
10. 135559
1. have I done
2. -
3. 4341
5. 196172
6. o-Vqp1cs
8. -
9. -
10. 135560
1. what
2. -
3. 5616
5. 196173
6. v-Ti
8. -
9. -
10. 135561
1. my perversity/evil/guilt/punishment
2. -
3. 4341
5. 196175,196176
6. p-Ncbsc,Sp1cs
8. -
9. -
10. 135563
1. and what
2. -
3. 5500
5. 196177,196178
6. -C,Ti
8. -
9. -
10. 135564
1. sin my
2. -
3. 1814,4341
5. 196180,196181
6. p-Ncfsc,Sp1cs
8. -
9. -
10. 135566
1. to (the) face of/in front of/before
2. -
3. 2249
5. 196182,196183
6. -R,Ncbpc
8. -
9. -
10. 135567
1. I will show you(ms)
2. -
3. 3430,5936
5. 196184,196185
6. -Ncmsc,Sp2ms
8. -
9. -
10. 135568
1. (cmp)
2. -
3. 611
5. 196186
6. -C
8. -
9. -
10. 135569
1. [he is] seeking
2. -
3. 3211
5. 196187
6. -Vprmsa
8. -
9. -
10. 135570
1. DOM
2. -
3. 1103
5. 196188
6. v-To
8. -
9. -
10. 135571
1. life my
2. -
3. 350
5. 196190,196191
6. -Ncbsc,Sp1cs
8. -
9. -
10. 135573

20:1 Variant note: מ/נוות: (x-qere) ’מִ/נָּי֖וֹת’: lemma_m/5121 n_1.0 morph_HR/Np id_09eLB מִ/נָּי֖וֹת

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

OET interlinear 1SA 20:1

Hebrew word order

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)