OET interlinear 1 SAM 27:10

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / rquestion

אַל־פְּשַׁטְתֶּ֖ם הַ⁠יּ֑וֹם

not (Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_said ʼAkīsh not made_a_raid the=day and=he/it_said Dāvid on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in Negeⱱ_of Yehuda and,on Negeⱱ_of of,the_Jerahmeelite[s] and=near/to Negeⱱ_of of,the_Kenite[s] )

Achish is using the question form for emphasis. (David probably brought him a share of the spoils from his raids, which is what would have prompted this response.) If a speaker of your language would not use the question form for emphasis, you could translate this as a statement or as an exclamation. Alternate translation: [You must have raided today!]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / yousingular

אַל־פְּשַׁטְתֶּ֖ם הַ⁠יּ֑וֹם

not (Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_said ʼAkīsh not made_a_raid the=day and=he/it_said Dāvid on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in Negeⱱ_of Yehuda and,on Negeⱱ_of of,the_Jerahmeelite[s] and=near/to Negeⱱ_of of,the_Kenite[s] )

The word you is plural here because Achish is speaking of David and his men, so use the plural form in your translation if your language marks that distinction.

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / ellipsis

וַ⁠יֹּ֣אמֶר דָּוִ֗ד עַל־נֶ֤גֶב יְהוּדָה֙ וְ⁠עַל־נֶ֣גֶב הַ⁠יַּרְחְמְאֵלִ֔י וְ⁠אֶל־נֶ֖גֶב הַ⁠קֵּינִֽי

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_said ʼAkīsh not made_a_raid the=day and=he/it_said Dāvid on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in Negeⱱ_of Yehuda and,on Negeⱱ_of of,the_Jerahmeelite[s] and=near/to Negeⱱ_of of,the_Kenite[s] )

David is leaving out some of the words that in many languages a sentence would need in order to be complete. You can supply these words from the context if that would be clearer in your language. Alternate translation: [And David would say, “We raided against the Negev of Judah” or “We raided against the Negev of the Jerahmeelite” or “We raided against the Negev of the Kenite.”]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

נֶ֤גֶב יְהוּדָה֙ & נֶ֣גֶב הַ⁠יַּרְחְמְאֵלִ֔י & נֶ֖גֶב הַ⁠קֵּינִֽי

Negeⱱ_of Yehuda & Negeⱱ_of (Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_said ʼAkīsh not made_a_raid the=day and=he/it_said Dāvid on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in Negeⱱ_of Yehuda and,on Negeⱱ_of of,the_Jerahmeelite[s] and=near/to Negeⱱ_of of,the_Kenite[s] )

The author is using the term Negev to represent the people who lived in that region. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use an equivalent expression or plain language. Alternate translation: [the people who live in the part of the Negev that belongs to Judah … the people who live in the part of the Negev that belongs to the Jehrameelite … the people who live in the part of the Negev that belongs to the Kenite]

Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / genericnoun

הַ⁠יַּרְחְמְאֵלִ֔י & הַ⁠קֵּינִֽי

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_said ʼAkīsh not made_a_raid the=day and=he/it_said Dāvid on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in Negeⱱ_of Yehuda and,on Negeⱱ_of of,the_Jerahmeelite[s] and=near/to Negeⱱ_of of,the_Kenite[s] )

The author is not referring to specific individuals but to people groups. It may be more natural in your language to express this meaning by using a plural form. Alternate translation: [the Jehrameelites … the Kenites]