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2 Sam 10 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18

OET interlinear 2 SAM 10:19

◄ ← 2 SAM 10:19 ↓ ► ║ ≡ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יִּרְאוּ
    2. 211696,211697
    3. And they saw
    4. Then realised
    5. 7200
    6. SV-C,Vqw3mp
    7. and=they_saw
    8. S
    9. Y-1036; TReign_of_David
    10. 146377
    1. כָל
    2. 211698
    3. all of
    4. all
    5. 3605
    6. S-Ncmsc
    7. all_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1036; TReign_of_David
    10. 146378
    2. 211699
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 146379
    1. הַ,מְּלָכִים
    2. 211700,211701
    3. the kings
    4. the kings
    5. 4428
    6. S-Td,Ncmpa
    7. the,kings
    8. -
    9. Y-1036; TReign_of_David
    10. 146380
    1. עַבְדֵי
    2. 211702
    3. the servants of
    4. -
    5. 5650
    6. S-Ncmpc
    7. the_servants_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1036; TReign_of_David
    10. 146381
    1. הֲדַדְעֶזֶר
    2. 211703
    3. Hₐdadˊezer
    4. Hadadezer
    5. 1909
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Hadadezer
    8. -
    9. Y-1036; TReign_of_David
    10. 146382
    1. כִּי
    2. 211704
    3. if/because that
    4. -
    6. O-C
    7. if/because_that
    8. -
    9. Y-1036; TReign_of_David
    10. 146383
    1. נִגְּפוּ
    2. 211705
    3. they had been defeated
    4. they defeat
    5. 5062
    6. V-VNp3cp
    7. they_had_been_defeated
    8. -
    9. Y-1036; TReign_of_David
    10. 146384
    1. לִ,פְנֵי
    2. 211706,211707
    3. to (the) face of/in front of/before
    4. -
    5. 6440
    6. O-R,Ncbpc
    7. to=(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before
    8. -
    9. Y-1036; TReign_of_David
    10. 146385
    1. יִשְׂרָאֵל
    2. 211708
    3. Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    4. Yisrael
    5. 3478
    6. O-Np
    7. Israel
    8. -
    9. Y-1036; TReign_of_David
    10. 146386
    1. וַ,יַּשְׁלִמוּ
    2. 211709,211710
    3. and they made peace
    4. ≈so they made peace
    6. SV-C,Vhw3mp
    7. and,they_made_peace
    8. -
    9. Y-1036; TReign_of_David
    10. 146387
    1. אֶת
    2. 211711
    3. with
    4. with
    5. 854
    6. S-R
    7. with
    8. -
    9. Y-1036; TReign_of_David
    10. 146388
    2. 211712
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 146389
    1. יִשְׂרָאֵל
    2. 211713
    3. Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    4. Israelis
    5. 3478
    6. S-Np
    7. Israel
    8. -
    9. Y-1036; TReign_of_David
    10. 146390
    1. וַ,יַּֽעַבְדוּ,ם
    2. 211714,211715,211716
    3. and they served them
    4. and served them
    5. 5647
    6. VO-C,Vqw3mp,Sp3mp
    7. and,they,served_them
    8. -
    9. Y-1036; TReign_of_David
    10. 146391
    1. וַ,יִּרְאוּ
    2. 211717,211718
    3. and they saw
    4. and
    5. 3372
    6. SV-C,Vqw3mp
    7. and=they_saw
    8. -
    9. Y-1036; TReign_of_David
    10. 146392
    1. אֲרָם
    2. 211719
    3. ʼArām
    4. Arameans
    5. 758
    6. S-Np
    7. Aram
    8. -
    9. Y-1036; TReign_of_David
    10. 146393
    1. לְ,הוֹשִׁיעַ
    2. 211720,211721
    3. to deliver
    4. to rescue
    5. 3467
    6. SV-R,Vhc
    7. to,deliver
    8. -
    9. Y-1036; TReign_of_David
    10. 146394
    1. עוֹד
    2. 211722
    3. again
    4. again
    5. 5750
    6. S-D
    7. again
    8. -
    9. Y-1036; TReign_of_David
    10. 146395
    1. אֶת
    2. 211723
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-1036; TReign_of_David
    10. 146396
    2. 211724
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-maqqef
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 146397
    1. בְּנֵי
    2. 211725
    3. the people of
    4. -
    6. O-Ncmpc
    7. the_people_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1036; TReign_of_David
    10. 146398
    1. עַמּוֹן
    2. 211726
    3. ˊAmmōn
    4. -
    5. 5983
    6. O-Np
    7. of_Ammon
    8. -
    9. Y-1036; TReign_of_David
    10. 146399
    2. 211727
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-sof-pasuq
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 146400
    2. 211728
    3. -
    4. -
    6. -x-pe
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 146401

OET-LV And_ all_of the_kings the_servants_of Hₐdadˊezer _they_saw if/because_that they_had_been_defeated to_(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) and_they_made_peace with Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) and_they_served_them and_ ʼArām _they_saw to_deliver again DOM the_people_of ˊAmmōn.

OET (OET-RV) Then all the kings associated with Hadadezer realised they couldn’t defeat Yisrael, so they made peace with the Israelis and served them, and so the Arameans were afraid to try to rescue the Ammonites again.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

נִגְּפוּ֙ לִ⁠פְנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל

(Some words not found in UHB: and=they_saw all the,kings servants_of Hₐdadˊezer that/for/because/then/when defeated to=(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before Yisrael and,they_made_peace DOM Yisrael and,they,served_them and=they_saw ʼArām to,deliver again/more DOM sons_of ˊAmmōn )

See how you translated the similar expression in [10:15](../10/15.md). Alternate translation: [the Israelites had defeated them in battle]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / abstractnouns

וַ⁠יַּשְׁלִ֥מוּ אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל

(Some words not found in UHB: and=they_saw all the,kings servants_of Hₐdadˊezer that/for/because/then/when defeated to=(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before Yisrael and,they_made_peace DOM Yisrael and,they,served_them and=they_saw ʼArām to,deliver again/more DOM sons_of ˊAmmōn )

If your language does not use an abstract noun for the idea of peace, you could express the same idea in another way. Alternate translation: [and they asked to have peaceful relations with Israel]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And
    2. Then realised
    3. 1987,7240
    4. וַ,יִּרְא֨וּ
    5. 211696,211697
    6. SV-C,Vqw3mp
    7. and=they_saw
    8. S
    9. Y-1036; TReign_of_David
    10. 146377
    1. all of
    2. all
    3. 3671
    4. כָֽל
    5. 211698
    6. S-Ncmsc
    7. all_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1036; TReign_of_David
    10. 146378
    1. the kings
    2. the kings
    3. 1893,4308
    4. הַ,מְּלָכִ֜ים
    5. 211700,211701
    6. S-Td,Ncmpa
    7. the,kings
    8. -
    9. Y-1036; TReign_of_David
    10. 146380
    1. the servants of
    2. -
    3. 5754
    4. עַבְדֵ֣י
    5. 211702
    6. S-Ncmpc
    7. the_servants_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1036; TReign_of_David
    10. 146381
    1. Hₐdadˊezer
    2. Hadadezer
    3. 1824
    4. הֲדַדְעֶ֗זֶר
    5. 211703
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Hadadezer
    8. -
    9. Y-1036; TReign_of_David
    10. 146382
    1. they saw
    2. Then realised
    3. 1987,7240
    4. וַ,יִּרְא֨וּ
    5. 211696,211697
    6. SV-C,Vqw3mp
    7. and=they_saw
    8. S
    9. Y-1036; TReign_of_David
    10. 146377
    1. if/because that
    2. -
    3. 3482
    4. כִּ֤י
    5. 211704
    6. O-C
    7. if/because_that
    8. -
    9. Y-1036; TReign_of_David
    10. 146383
    1. they had been defeated
    2. they defeat
    3. 5125
    4. נִגְּפוּ֙
    5. 211705
    6. V-VNp3cp
    7. they_had_been_defeated
    8. -
    9. Y-1036; TReign_of_David
    10. 146384
    1. to (the) face of/in front of/before
    2. -
    3. 3705,6376
    4. לִ,פְנֵ֣י
    5. 211706,211707
    6. O-R,Ncbpc
    7. to=(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before
    8. -
    9. Y-1036; TReign_of_David
    10. 146385
    1. Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    2. Yisrael
    3. 3077
    4. יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל
    5. 211708
    6. O-Np
    7. Israel
    8. -
    9. Y-1036; TReign_of_David
    10. 146386
    1. and they made peace
    2. ≈so they made peace
    3. 1987,7816
    4. וַ,יַּשְׁלִ֥מוּ
    5. 211709,211710
    6. SV-C,Vhw3mp
    7. and,they_made_peace
    8. -
    9. Y-1036; TReign_of_David
    10. 146387
    1. with
    2. with
    3. 347
    4. אֶת
    5. 211711
    6. S-R
    7. with
    8. -
    9. Y-1036; TReign_of_David
    10. 146388
    1. Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    2. Israelis
    3. 3077
    4. יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל
    5. 211713
    6. S-Np
    7. Israel
    8. -
    9. Y-1036; TReign_of_David
    10. 146390
    1. and they served them
    2. and served them
    3. 1987,5894,1978
    4. וַ,יַּֽעַבְד֑וּ,ם
    5. 211714,211715,211716
    6. VO-C,Vqw3mp,Sp3mp
    7. and,they,served_them
    8. -
    9. Y-1036; TReign_of_David
    10. 146391
    1. and
    2. and
    3. 1987,3293
    4. וַ,יִּֽרְא֣וּ
    5. 211717,211718
    6. SV-C,Vqw3mp
    7. and=they_saw
    8. -
    9. Y-1036; TReign_of_David
    10. 146392
    1. ʼArām
    2. Arameans
    3. 222
    4. אֲרָ֔ם
    5. 211719
    6. S-Np
    7. Aram
    8. -
    9. Y-1036; TReign_of_David
    10. 146393
    1. they saw
    2. and
    3. 1987,3293
    4. וַ,יִּֽרְא֣וּ
    5. 211717,211718
    6. SV-C,Vqw3mp
    7. and=they_saw
    8. -
    9. Y-1036; TReign_of_David
    10. 146392
    1. to deliver
    2. to rescue
    3. 3705,3314
    4. לְ,הוֹשִׁ֥יעַ
    5. 211720,211721
    6. SV-R,Vhc
    7. to,deliver
    8. -
    9. Y-1036; TReign_of_David
    10. 146394
    1. again
    2. again
    3. 6104
    4. ע֖וֹד
    5. 211722
    6. S-D
    7. again
    8. -
    9. Y-1036; TReign_of_David
    10. 146395
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 347
    4. אֶת
    5. 211723
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-1036; TReign_of_David
    10. 146396
    1. the people of
    2. -
    3. 1043
    4. בְּנֵ֥י
    5. 211725
    6. O-Ncmpc
    7. the_people_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1036; TReign_of_David
    10. 146398
    1. ˊAmmōn
    2. -
    3. 5858
    4. עַמּֽוֹן
    5. 211726
    6. O-Np
    7. of_Ammon
    8. -
    9. Y-1036; TReign_of_David
    10. 146399

OET-LV And_ all_of the_kings the_servants_of Hₐdadˊezer _they_saw if/because_that they_had_been_defeated to_(the)_face_of/in_front_of/before Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) and_they_made_peace with Yisrāʼēl/(Israel) and_they_served_them and_ ʼArām _they_saw to_deliver again DOM the_people_of ˊAmmōn.

OET (OET-RV) Then all the kings associated with Hadadezer realised they couldn’t defeat Yisrael, so they made peace with the Israelis and served them, and so the Arameans were afraid to try to rescue the Ammonites again.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← 2 SAM 10:19 ↑ ► ║ ≡ ©