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InterlinearVerse GENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOBJOSJDGRUTH1 SAM2 SAMPSAAMOSHOS1 KI2 KI1 CHR2 CHRPROVECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNA (JNA)NAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALLAOGESLESESGDNG2 PSTOBJDTESAWISSIRBARLJEPAZSUSBELMAN1 MAC2 MAC3 MAC4 MACYHN (JHN)MARKMATLUKEACTsYAC (JAM)GAL1 TH2 TH1 COR2 CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1 TIMTIT1 PET2 PET2 TIMHEBYUD (JUD)1 YHN (1 JHN)2 YHN (2 JHN)3 YHN (3 JHN)REV

2 Sam C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21C22C23C24

2 Sam 10 V1V2V3V4V5V6V7V8V9V10V11V12V13V14V15V17V18V19

OET interlinear 2 SAM 10:16

 2 SAM 10:16 ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יִּשְׁלַח
    2. 211607,211608
    3. And he sent
    4. and
    5. 7971
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and,he_sent
    8. S
    9. Y-1036; TReign_of_David
    10. 146315
    1. הֲדַדְעֶזֶר
    2. 211609
    3. Hₐdadˊezer
    4. Hadadezer's
    5. 1909
    6. S-Np
    7. Hadadezer
    8. -
    9. Y-1036; TReign_of_David
    10. 146316
    1. וַ,יֹּצֵא
    2. 211610,211611
    3. and he brought out
    4. -
    5. 3318
    6. SV-C,Vhw3ms
    7. and,he_brought_out
    8. -
    9. Y-1036; TReign_of_David
    10. 146317
    1. אֶת
    2. 211612
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-1036; TReign_of_David
    10. 146318
    1. 211613
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 146319
    1. אֲרָם
    2. 211614
    3. ʼArām
    4. -
    5. 758
    6. O-Np
    7. Aram
    8. -
    9. Y-1036; TReign_of_David
    10. 146320
    1. אֲשֶׁר
    2. 211615
    3. which
    4. -
    5. O-Tr
    6. which
    7. -
    8. Y-1036; TReign_of_David
    9. 146321
    1. מֵ,עֵבֶר
    2. 211616,211617
    3. +was from the other side of
    4. beyond
    5. 5676
    6. P-R,Ncmsc
    7. [was]_from,the_other_side_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1036; TReign_of_David
    10. 146322
    1. הַ,נָּהָר
    2. 211618,211619
    3. the river
    4. -
    5. 5104
    6. P-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the=river
    8. -
    9. Y-1036; TReign_of_David
    10. 146323
    1. וַ,יָּבֹאוּ
    2. 211620,211621
    3. and they came
    4. they came
    5. 935
    6. SV-C,Vqw3mp
    7. and=they_came
    8. -
    9. Y-1036; TReign_of_David
    10. 146324
    1. חֵילָם
    2. 211622
    3. Ḩēylām
    4. -
    5. 2431
    6. S-Np
    7. Helam
    8. -
    9. Location=Helam; Y-1036; TReign_of_David
    10. 146325
    1. וְ,שׁוֹבַךְ
    2. 211623,211624
    3. and Shōⱱāk
    4. -
    5. 7731
    6. S-C,Np
    7. and,Shobach
    8. -
    9. Person=Shobach; Y-1036; TReign_of_David
    10. 146326
    1. שַׂר
    2. 211625
    3. the commander of
    4. commander
    5. 8269
    6. S-Ncmsc
    7. the_commander_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1036; TReign_of_David
    10. 146327
    1. 211626
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 146328
    1. צְבָא
    2. 211627
    3. the army of
    4. -
    5. S-Ncbsc
    6. of_the_army_of
    7. -
    8. Y-1036; TReign_of_David
    9. 146329
    1. הֲדַדְעֶזֶר
    2. 211628
    3. Hₐdadˊezer
    4. -
    5. 1909
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Hadadezer
    8. -
    9. Y-1036; TReign_of_David
    10. 146330
    1. לִ,פְנֵי,הֶֽם
    2. 211629,211630,211631
    3. +was before of them
    4. -
    5. 6440
    6. P-R,Ncbpc,Sp3mp
    7. [was],before_of,them
    8. -
    9. Y-1036; TReign_of_David
    10. 146331
    1. 211632
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 146332

OET (OET-LV)And_ Hₐdadˊezer _he_sent and_he_brought_out DOM ʼArām which was_from_the_other_side_of the_river and_they_came Ḩēylām and_Shōⱱāk the_commander_of the_army_of Hₐdadˊezer was_before_of_them.

OET (OET-RV)King Hadadezer (from Tsovah) called for Aramean warriors from beyond the Euphrates River and they came to Heylam. Shovak was Hadadezer’s army commander.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: translate-names

הַ⁠נָּהָ֔ר

(Some words not found in UHB: and,he_sent Hₐdadˊezer and,he_brought_out DOM ʼArām which/who [was]_from,the_other_side_of the=river and=they_came Ḩēylām and,Shobach chief army_of Hₐdadˊezer [was],before_of,them )

The author is referring to the Euphrates River, which was the most important river in this region and so was sometimes simply called the River. You could use your language’s name for this river if that would be helpful to your readers. See how you translated the similar expression in [8:3](../08/03.md). Alternate translation: [the Euphrates River]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

לִ⁠פְנֵי⁠הֶֽם

[was],before_of,them

This expression depicts Shobach as being in front of this combined army, and the author is using that position to represent his leadership of the army. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use an equivalent expression or plain language. Alternate translation: [was leading them] or [was commanding them]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And
    2. and
    3. 1987,7819
    4. 211607,211608
    5. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    6. S
    7. Y-1036; TReign_of_David
    8. 146315
    1. Hₐdadˊezer
    2. Hadadezer's
    3. 1824
    4. 211609
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Y-1036; TReign_of_David
    8. 146316
    1. he sent
    2. and
    3. 1987,7819
    4. 211607,211608
    5. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    6. S
    7. Y-1036; TReign_of_David
    8. 146315
    1. and he brought out
    2. -
    3. 1987,3278
    4. 211610,211611
    5. SV-C,Vhw3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1036; TReign_of_David
    8. 146317
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 347
    4. 211612
    5. O-To
    6. -
    7. Y-1036; TReign_of_David
    8. 146318
    1. ʼArām
    2. -
    3. 222
    4. 211614
    5. O-Np
    6. -
    7. Y-1036; TReign_of_David
    8. 146320
    1. which
    2. -
    3. 238
    4. 211615
    5. O-Tr
    6. -
    7. Y-1036; TReign_of_David
    8. 146321
    1. +was from the other side of
    2. beyond
    3. 4129,5694
    4. 211616,211617
    5. P-R,Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. Y-1036; TReign_of_David
    8. 146322
    1. the river
    2. -
    3. 1893,5144
    4. 211618,211619
    5. P-Td,Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1036; TReign_of_David
    8. 146323
    1. and they came
    2. they came
    3. 1987,1274
    4. 211620,211621
    5. SV-C,Vqw3mp
    6. -
    7. Y-1036; TReign_of_David
    8. 146324
    1. Ḩēylām
    2. -
    3. 2338
    4. 211622
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Location=Helam; Y-1036; TReign_of_David
    8. 146325
    1. and Shōⱱāk
    2. -
    3. 1987,7941
    4. 211623,211624
    5. S-C,Np
    6. -
    7. Person=Shobach; Y-1036; TReign_of_David
    8. 146326
    1. the commander of
    2. commander
    3. 8068
    4. 211625
    5. S-Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. Y-1036; TReign_of_David
    8. 146327
    1. the army of
    2. -
    3. 6629
    4. 211627
    5. S-Ncbsc
    6. -
    7. Y-1036; TReign_of_David
    8. 146329
    1. Hₐdadˊezer
    2. -
    3. 1824
    4. 211628
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Y-1036; TReign_of_David
    8. 146330
    1. +was before of them
    2. -
    3. 3705,6376,1978
    4. 211629,211630,211631
    5. P-R,Ncbpc,Sp3mp
    6. -
    7. Y-1036; TReign_of_David
    8. 146331

OET (OET-LV)And_ Hₐdadˊezer _he_sent and_he_brought_out DOM ʼArām which was_from_the_other_side_of the_river and_they_came Ḩēylām and_Shōⱱāk the_commander_of the_army_of Hₐdadˊezer was_before_of_them.

OET (OET-RV)King Hadadezer (from Tsovah) called for Aramean warriors from beyond the Euphrates River and they came to Heylam. Shovak was Hadadezer’s army commander.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

 2 SAM 10:16 ©