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OET interlinear 2 SAM 21:17

◄ ← 2 SAM 21:17 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יַּֽעֲזָר
    2. 222415,222416
    3. And he helped
    4. ≈but helped Then
    5. 5826
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and,he_helped
    8. S
    9. Y-1018; TReign_of_David
    10. 153804
    1. 222417
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 153805
    1. ל,וֹ
    2. 222418,222419
    3. to him/it
    4. @David
    5. S-R,Sp3ms
    6. to=him/it
    7. -
    8. Y-1018; TReign_of_David
    9. 153806
    1. אֲבִישַׁי
    2. 222420
    3. ʼAⱱīshay
    4. Abishai
    5. 52
    6. S-Np
    7. Abishai
    8. -
    9. Person=Abishai; Y-1018; TReign_of_David
    10. 153807
    1. בֶּן
    2. 222421
    3. the son of
    4. son
    5. S-Ncmsc
    6. the_son_of
    7. -
    8. Y-1018; TReign_of_David
    9. 153808
    1. 222422
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 153809
    1. צְרוּיָה
    2. 222423
    3. Tsərūyāh/(Zeruiah)
    4. Tseruyah's
    5. 6870
    6. S-Np
    7. of_Zeruiah
    8. -
    9. Person=Zeruiah; Y-1018; TReign_of_David
    10. 153810
    1. וַ,יַּךְ
    2. 222424,222425
    3. and he struck
    4. and he struck
    5. 5221
    6. SV-C,Vhw3ms
    7. and,he_struck
    8. -
    9. Y-1018; TReign_of_David
    10. 153811
    1. אֶת
    2. 222426
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-1018; TReign_of_David
    10. 153812
    1. 222427
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 153813
    1. הַ,פְּלִשְׁתִּי
    2. 222428,222429
    3. the Philistine
    4. the Philistine
    5. 6430
    6. O-Td,Ngmsa
    7. the,Philistine
    8. -
    9. Y-1018; TReign_of_David
    10. 153814
    1. וַ,יְמִיתֵ,הוּ
    2. 222430,222431,222432
    3. and he killed him
    4. and killed him
    5. 4191
    6. VO-C,Vhw3ms,Sp3ms
    7. and,he,killed_him
    8. -
    9. Y-1018; TReign_of_David
    10. 153815
    1. אָז
    2. 222433
    3. then
    4. -
    5. S-D
    6. then
    7. -
    8. Y-1018; TReign_of_David
    9. 153816
    1. נִשְׁבְּעוּ
    2. 222434
    3. they swore
    4. -
    5. 7650
    6. V-VNp3cp
    7. they_swore
    8. -
    9. Y-1018; TReign_of_David
    10. 153817
    1. אַנְשֵׁי
    2. 222435
    3. the men of
    4. men
    5. 376
    6. S-Ncmpc
    7. the_men_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1018; TReign_of_David
    10. 153818
    1. 222436
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 153819
    1. דָוִד
    2. 222437
    3. of Dāvid
    4. David's
    5. 1732
    6. S-Np
    7. of_David
    8. -
    9. Person=David; Y-1018; TReign_of_David
    10. 153820
    1. ל,וֹ
    2. 222438,222439
    3. to him/it
    4. -
    5. S-R,Sp3ms
    6. to=him/it
    7. -
    8. Y-1018; TReign_of_David
    9. 153821
    1. לֵ,אמֹר
    2. 222440,222441
    3. to say
    4. saying
    5. 559
    6. SV-R,Vqc
    7. to=say
    8. -
    9. Y-1018; TReign_of_David
    10. 153822
    1. לֹא
    2. 222442
    3. not
    4. won't don't
    5. 3808
    6. S-Tn
    7. not
    8. -
    9. Y-1018; TReign_of_David
    10. 153823
    1. 222443
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 153824
    1. תֵצֵא
    2. 222444
    3. you will go out
    4. “You go out
    5. 3318
    6. V-Vqi2ms
    7. you_will_go_out
    8. -
    9. Y-1018; TReign_of_David
    10. 153825
    1. עוֹד
    2. 222445
    3. again
    4. -
    5. 5750
    6. S-D
    7. again
    8. -
    9. Y-1018; TReign_of_David
    10. 153826
    1. אִתָּ,נוּ
    2. 222446,222447
    3. with us
    4. with us
    5. 854
    6. S-R,Sp1cp
    7. with,us
    8. -
    9. Y-1018; TReign_of_David
    10. 153827
    1. לַ,מִּלְחָמָה
    2. 222448,222449
    3. for battle
    4. battle
    5. 4421
    6. S-Rd,Ncfsa
    7. for,battle
    8. -
    9. Y-1018; TReign_of_David
    10. 153828
    1. וְ,לֹא
    2. 222450,222451
    3. and not
    4. -
    5. 3808
    6. S-C,Tn
    7. and=not
    8. -
    9. Y-1018; TReign_of_David
    10. 153829
    1. תְכַבֶּה
    2. 222452
    3. you will extinguish
    4. extinguished
    5. 3518
    6. V-Vpi2ms
    7. you_will_extinguish
    8. -
    9. Y-1018; TReign_of_David
    10. 153830
    1. אֶת
    2. 222453
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-1018; TReign_of_David
    10. 153831
    1. 222454
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 153832
    1. נֵר
    2. 222455
    3. the lamp of
    4. lamp
    5. O-Ncmsc
    6. the_lamp_of
    7. -
    8. Y-1018; TReign_of_David
    9. 153833
    1. יִשְׂרָאֵל
    2. 222456
    3. Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    4. Yisrael's
    5. 3478
    6. O-Np
    7. of_Israel
    8. -
    9. Y-1018; TReign_of_David
    10. 153834
    1. 222457
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 153835
    1. 222458
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-pe
    5. S
    6. -
    7. 153836

OET (OET-LV) And_he_helped to_him/it ʼAⱱīshay the_son_of Tsərūyāh/(Zeruiah) and_he_struck DOM the_Philistine and_he_killed_him then the_men_of they_swore of_Dāvid to_him/it to_say not you_will_go_out again with_us for_battle and_not you_will_extinguish DOM the_lamp_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel).

OET (OET-RV) but Tseruyah’s son Abishai helped David, and he struck the Philistine and killed him. Then, David’s men made a decision, saying, “You won’t go out to battle with us anymore because we don’t want Yisrael’s lamp to be extinguished.”

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

וְ⁠לֹ֥א תְכַבֶּ֖ה אֶת־נֵ֥ר יִשְׂרָאֵֽל

and=not (Some words not found in UHB: and,he_helped to=him/it ʼAⱱīshay son_of Tsərūyāh/(Zeruiah) and,he_struck DOM the,Philistine and,he,killed_him then swore men_of Dāvid's to=him/it to=say not go_out again/more with,us for,battle and=not quench DOM lamp_of Yisrael )

David’s men are speaking of him as if he were a lamp providing light for Israel. They mean that he was Israel’s leader who guided them as a lamp would light the way on a path. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [so you do not die and leave Israel without its leader] or [so you do not end your leadership of Israel]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And he helped
    2. ≈but helped Then
    3. 1987,5923
    4. 222415,222416
    5. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    6. S
    7. Y-1018; TReign_of_David
    8. 153804
    1. to him/it
    2. @David
    3. 3705,1978
    4. 222418,222419
    5. S-R,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1018; TReign_of_David
    8. 153806
    1. ʼAⱱīshay
    2. Abishai
    3. 75
    4. 222420
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=Abishai; Y-1018; TReign_of_David
    8. 153807
    1. the son of
    2. son
    3. 1043
    4. 222421
    5. S-Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. Y-1018; TReign_of_David
    8. 153808
    1. Tsərūyāh/(Zeruiah)
    2. Tseruyah's
    3. 6526
    4. 222423
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=Zeruiah; Y-1018; TReign_of_David
    8. 153810
    1. and he struck
    2. and he struck
    3. 1987,5176
    4. 222424,222425
    5. SV-C,Vhw3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1018; TReign_of_David
    8. 153811
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 347
    4. 222426
    5. O-To
    6. -
    7. Y-1018; TReign_of_David
    8. 153812
    1. the Philistine
    2. the Philistine
    3. 1893,6140
    4. 222428,222429
    5. O-Td,Ngmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1018; TReign_of_David
    8. 153814
    1. and he killed him
    2. and killed him
    3. 1987,4867,1978
    4. 222430,222431,222432
    5. VO-C,Vhw3ms,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1018; TReign_of_David
    8. 153815
    1. then
    2. -
    3. 648
    4. 222433
    5. S-D
    6. -
    7. Y-1018; TReign_of_David
    8. 153816
    1. the men of
    2. men
    3. 266
    4. 222435
    5. S-Ncmpc
    6. -
    7. Y-1018; TReign_of_David
    8. 153818
    1. they swore
    2. -
    3. 7767
    4. 222434
    5. V-VNp3cp
    6. -
    7. Y-1018; TReign_of_David
    8. 153817
    1. of Dāvid
    2. David's
    3. 1736
    4. 222437
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=David; Y-1018; TReign_of_David
    8. 153820
    1. to him/it
    2. -
    3. 3705,1978
    4. 222438,222439
    5. S-R,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1018; TReign_of_David
    8. 153821
    1. to say
    2. saying
    3. 3705,683
    4. 222440,222441
    5. SV-R,Vqc
    6. -
    7. Y-1018; TReign_of_David
    8. 153822
    1. not
    2. won't don't
    3. 3835
    4. 222442
    5. S-Tn
    6. -
    7. Y-1018; TReign_of_David
    8. 153823
    1. you will go out
    2. “You go out
    3. 3278
    4. 222444
    5. V-Vqi2ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1018; TReign_of_David
    8. 153825
    1. again
    2. -
    3. 6104
    4. 222445
    5. S-D
    6. -
    7. Y-1018; TReign_of_David
    8. 153826
    1. with us
    2. with us
    3. 347,1978
    4. 222446,222447
    5. S-R,Sp1cp
    6. -
    7. Y-1018; TReign_of_David
    8. 153827
    1. for battle
    2. battle
    3. 3705,4114
    4. 222448,222449
    5. S-Rd,Ncfsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1018; TReign_of_David
    8. 153828
    1. and not
    2. -
    3. 1987,3835
    4. 222450,222451
    5. S-C,Tn
    6. -
    7. Y-1018; TReign_of_David
    8. 153829
    1. you will extinguish
    2. extinguished
    3. 3596
    4. 222452
    5. V-Vpi2ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1018; TReign_of_David
    8. 153830
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 347
    4. 222453
    5. O-To
    6. -
    7. Y-1018; TReign_of_David
    8. 153831
    1. the lamp of
    2. lamp
    3. 5032
    4. 222455
    5. O-Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. Y-1018; TReign_of_David
    8. 153833
    1. Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    2. Yisrael's
    3. 3077
    4. 222456
    5. O-Np
    6. -
    7. Y-1018; TReign_of_David
    8. 153834

OET (OET-LV) And_he_helped to_him/it ʼAⱱīshay the_son_of Tsərūyāh/(Zeruiah) and_he_struck DOM the_Philistine and_he_killed_him then the_men_of they_swore of_Dāvid to_him/it to_say not you_will_go_out again with_us for_battle and_not you_will_extinguish DOM the_lamp_of Yisrāʼēl/(Israel).

OET (OET-RV) but Tseruyah’s son Abishai helped David, and he struck the Philistine and killed him. Then, David’s men made a decision, saying, “You won’t go out to battle with us anymore because we don’t want Yisrael’s lamp to be extinguished.”

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← 2 SAM 21:17 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©