OET interlinear 2 SAM 22:41

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: translate-symaction

תַּ֥תָּה לִּ֖⁠י עֹ֑רֶף

(Some words not found in UHB: and,enemies_of,my made_~_turn to/for=me backs [those_of,who]_hated_me and,I,destroyed_them )

David is describing a symbolic action in which victorious soldiers would make defeated enemies lie face down on the ground and then step on their necks to demonstrate their complete triumph (as in Joshua 10:24, for example). If it would be helpful to your readers, you could express the meaning plainly in your translation. Alternate translation: [you enable me to step in complete triumph on the backs of their necks]

Note 2 topic: grammar-collectivenouns

עֹ֑רֶף

backs

In this verse, the word back is singular in form, but it refers to all the enemies as a group. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use plural forms of “back” and “neck.” Alternate translation: [the backs of their necks]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / ellipsis

מְשַׂנְאַ֖⁠י

(Some words not found in UHB: and,enemies_of,my made_~_turn to/for=me backs [those_of,who]_hated_me and,I,destroyed_them )

David is leaving out some of the words that in many languages a sentence would need in order to be complete. You can supply these words from the context if that would be clearer in your language. Alternate translation: [you give to me the ones hating me]