1 CHR 4:3 Parallel Verse View

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Text critical issues=none Clarity of original=clear Importance to us=trivial Speaker(s)=Narrator (All still tentative.)

BrLXX Καὶ οὗτοι υἱοὶ Αἰτὰμ, Ἰεζραὴλ, καὶ Ἰεσμὰν, καὶ Ἰεβδάς· καὶ ὄνομα ἀδελφῆς αὐτῶν Ἐσηλεββών.
(Kai houtoi huioi Aitam, Iezraaʸl, kai Iesman, kai Iebdas; kai onoma adelfaʸs autōn Esaʸlebbōn.)

BrTr And these are the sons of Ætam; Jezrael and Jesman, and Jebdas: and their sister's name was Eselebbon.

ULT And these, were the father of Etam: Jezreel and Ishma and Idbash. And the name of their sister, was Hazzelelponi.

UST Jezreel, Ishma, and Idbash started the clans that lived in the city of Etam. They had a sister whose name was Hazzelelponi.

BSB & MSB • These [were] the sons[fn] of Etam: Jezreel, Ishma, and Idbash. And their sister was named Hazzelelponi.

4:3 LXX (see also Vulgate); Hebrew These were of the father

OEB No OEB CH1 4:3 book available

WEBBE & WMBB These were the sons of the father of Etam: Jezreel, Ishma, and Idbash. The name of their sister was Hazzelelponi.

NET These were the sons of Etam:
¶ Jezreel, Ishma, and Idbash. Their sister was Hazzelelponi.

LSV And these [are] of the father of Etam: Jezreel, and Ishma, and Idbash; and the name of their sister [is] Hazzelelponi;

FBV These were the sons[fn] of Etam: Jezreel, Ishma, and Idbash. Their sister was called Hazzelelponi.

4:3 “Sons”: the Hebrew text reads “father,” but some Septuagint manuscripts and the Vulgate read “sons.”

T4T • 3-4 The oldest son of Caleb and his wife Ephrathah was Hur. Hur was the one who started/founded Bethlehem town. His three sons were Etam, Penuel, and Ezer. Etam’s sons were Jezreel, Ishma, and Idbash. Their sister was Hazzelelponi. Penuel was the father of Gedor, and Ezer was the father of Hushah.

LEB And these were the sons of Etam: Jezreel, Ishma, and Idbash. And the name of their sister was Hazzelelponi,

BBE And these were the sons of Hur, the father of Etam: Jezreel and Ishma and Idbash, and the name of their sister was Hazzelelponi;

Moff From Hur, the founder of Etan, sprang Jezreel, Ishma, and Idbash, also their sister Hazzelelponi,

JPS And these were the sons of the father of Etam: Jezreel, and Ishma, and Idbash; and the name of their sister was Hazlelponi;

ASV And these were the sons of the father of Etam: Jezreel, and Ishma, and Idbash; and the name of their sister was Hazzelelponi;

DRA And this is the posterity of Etam: Jezrahel, and Jesema, and Jedebos: and the name of their sister was Asalelphuni.

YLT And these [are] of the father of Etam: Jezreel, and Ishma, and Idbash; and the name of their sister [is] Hazzelelponi,

Drby And these [were of] the father of Etam: Jizreel, and Jishma, and Jidbash; and the name of their sister was Hazlelponi;

RV And these were the sons of the father of Etam; Jezreel, and Ishma, and Idbash: and the name of their sister was Hazzelelponi:

SLT And these of the father of Etam: Jezreel and Ishma, and Idbash: and the name of their sister, Hazelelponi:

Wbstr And these were of the father of Etam; Jezreel, and Ishma, and Idbash: and the name of their sister was Hazelelponi:

KJB-1769 And these were of the father of Etam; Jezreel, and Ishma, and Idbash: and the name of their sister was Hazelelponi:

KJB-1611 And these were of the father of Etam: Iezreel & Ishma, & Idbash: and the name of their sister was Hazelelponi.
(Modernised spelling is same as from KJB-1769 above, apart from punctuation)

Bshps And these were of the father of Etam: Iezrahel, Isma, and Idbas: and the name of their sister was Hazlelphuni.
(And these were of the father of Etam: Yezrahel, Isma, and Idbas: and the name of their sister was Hazlelphuni.)

Gnva And these were of the father of Etam, Izreel, and Ishma and Idbash: and the name of their sister was Hazelelponi.

Cvdl Elle ye father of Etha, Iesreel, Iesma, Iedbas and their sister was called Hazelelponi:
(Elle ye/you_all father of Etha, Yesreel, Yesma, Yedbas and their sister was called Hazelelponi:)

Wycl And this is the generacioun of Ethan; Jesrael, Jezema, and Jedebos; and the name of the sistir of hem was Asaelphumy.
(And this is the generation of Ethan; Yesrael, Yezema, and Yedebos; and the name of the sister of hem was Asaelphumy.)

Luth Und dies ist der Stamm des Vaters Etam: Jesreel, Jesma, Jedbas; und ihre Schwester hieß Hazlelponi;
(And this/these is the/of_the tribe the father Etam: Jezreel, Ishma, Idbash; and their/her sister was_called Hazlelponi;)

ClVg Ista quoque stirps Etam: Jezrahel, et Jesema, et Jedebos. Nomen quoque sororis eorum, Asalelphuni.[fn]
(This too stock Etam: Yezreel, and Ishma, and Yedebos. Name too sister’s their, Asalelphuni.)

4.3 Asalelphuni. RAB. Hanc suspicantur esse matrem Samsonis de stirpe Judæ generatam, cujus maritus Manue de tribu Dan, qui et de Sara in libro Judicum esse legitur.

4.3 Asalelphuni. RAB. This they_suspect to_be mother Samsons from/about stock Yudah born, whose husband Manoah from/about tribe Dan, who/which and from/about Sara in/into/on book Judge to_be it_is_read.

BMM BibleMapper.com Maps:

Poster Map of the Towns and Clans of Eastern Judah, circa 1200 B.C.

As Israel invaded Canaan and conquered the land, the Israelite tribe of Judah was allotted a very large portion of it for their inheritance. Their territory was the southernmost allotment of all the tribes, stretching from Jerusalem in the north to Kadesh-barnea in the south. In reality, though, their primary area of occupation was limited to the region shown on this map, due to the Philistines’ occupation of the western coast and the extremely arid conditions of the land in the far south. Also, the Bible notes that the allotment of the tribe of Simeon “formed part of the territory of Judah; because the portion of the tribe of Judah was too large for them, the tribe of Simeon obtained an inheritance within their inheritance” (Joshua 19:9), and this is confirmed by the explicit mention of over twenty towns being allotted to both tribes (see Joshua 15:20-63; 19:1-9). The Kenites, who were not ethnic Israelites (they were descendants of Moses’ father-in-law; see Judges 1:16) but lived in peaceful coexistence with them, also occupied the arid land to the southwest of the Dead Sea.

Scripture further details many of the clans and sub-clans of Judah (1 Chronicles 2:1-55; 4:1-23). Most (or perhaps all) of these clan names corresponded with names of various towns in Judah, since towns in ancient Israel were often named after the ancestor of the clan that founded or predominantly occupied the town. It is interesting to note that an Israelite judge named Jair was descended from Judah by his father’s lineage, but his father’s mother was from the tribe of Manasseh, and when Jair conquered many towns in Manasseh’s territory of Gilead and Bashan (Numbers 32:40-42; Deuteronomy 3:14; Joshua 13:30; Judges 10:3-5; 1 Kings 4:13; 1 Chronicles 2:22-23; see “Bashan” map), those towns continued to be regarded as belonging to Manasseh. Perhaps this was in keeping with the tribe of Manasseh’s openness to inheritance by female descendants in certain cases, such as with Zelophahad’s daughters (Numbers 27; Joshua 17:1-6; see “Poster Map of the Tribe of Manasseh (West) and Its Surroundings, circa 1200 B.C.”).

Two centuries later the tribe of Judah gave rise to the enduring dynasty of King David, who initially ruled over only the tribe of Judah but eventually over all the Israelite tribes (2 Samuel 2-4; see “David and Ishbosheth” map). After the death of David’s son Solomon, however, the northern tribes revolted, leaving only Judah and Benjamin under the Davidic dynasty’s domain (1 Kings 12; 2 Chronicles 10; see “The Kingdoms of Israel and Judah” map). Several decades after the northern kingdom was exiled by the Assyrians (2 Kings 15:29; 1 Chronicles 5:26; see “Israelites Are Exiled to Assyria” map) the kingdom of Judah suffered a similar fate at the hands of the Babylonians (Daniel 1; 2 Kings 24-25; 2 Chronicles 36; Jeremiah 39; 52; see “Judah Is Exiled to Babylon” map). Unlike the northern kingdom, however, Judah was typically allowed to maintain their common identity and religious distinctives during their time in exile (see The Land of Exile map), thus fostering their sense of continuity with the past tribe and kingdom of Judah.

Parallel 1 CHR 4:3

Poster Map of the Towns and Clans of Eastern Judah, circa 1200 B.C.

Parallel 1 CHR 4:3