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Note: This view shows ‘verses’ which are not necessarily natural language units and hence sometimes only part of a sentence will be visible—click on any Bible version abbreviation down the left-hand side to see the verse in more of its context. Normally the OET discourages the reading of individual ‘verses’, but this view is only designed as a tool for Bible-translators and others doing comparisons of different translations—the older translations are further down the page (so you can read up from the bottom to trace the English translation history). The OET segments on this page are still early looks into the drafted texts of the Open English Translation of the Bible—please double-check these texts in advance before using in public.
Text critical issues=none Clarity of original=clear Importance to us=normal Speaker(s)=Narrator (All still tentative.)
OET (OET-RV) and Naarah bore him Ahuzzam, Hefer, Teymeni, and Haahashtari.![]()
OET-LV And_she/it_gave_birth to_him/it Naˊₐrāh DOM ʼAḩuzzām and_DOM Ḩēfer and_DOM Tēymənī and_DOM Hāʼₐḩashtārī these were_the_sons_of Naˊₐrāh.![]()
UHB וַתֵּ֨לֶד ל֤וֹ נַעֲרָה֙ אֶת־אֲחֻזָּ֣ם וְאֶת־חֵ֔פֶר וְאֶת־תֵּימְנִ֖י וְאֶת־הָאֲחַשְׁתָּרִ֑י אֵ֖לֶּה בְּנֵ֥י נַעֲרָֽה׃ ‡
(vattēled lō naˊₐrāh ʼet-ʼₐḩuzzām vəʼet-ḩēfer vəʼet-tēyməniy vəʼet-hāʼₐḩashtāriy ʼēlleh bənēy naˊₐrāh.)
Key: khaki:verbs.
Note: Automatic aligning of the OET-RV to the LV is done by some temporary software, hence the OET-RV alignments are incomplete (and may occasionally be wrong).
BrLXX Καὶ ἔτεκεν αὐτῷ Ἀωδὰ τὸν Ὠχαία, καὶ τὸν Ἠφὰλ, καὶ τὸν Θαιμὰν, καὶ τὸν Ἀασθήρ· πάντες οὗτοι υἱοὶ Ἀωδᾶς.
(Kai eteken autōi Aōda ton Ōⱪaia, kai ton Aʸfal, kai ton Thaiman, kai ton Aʼasthaʸr; pantes houtoi huioi Aōdas.)
BrTr And Aoda bore to him Ochaia, and Ephal, and Thæman, and Aasther: all these were the sons of Aoda.
ULT And Naarah bore to him Ahuzzam and Hepher and Temeni and Haahashtari. These, were the sons of Naarah.
UST Ashhur’s wife Naarah bore sons whose names were Ahuzzam, Hepher, Temeni, and Haahashtari.
BSB & MSB • Naarah bore to him Ahuzzam, Hepher, Temeni, and Haahashtari. These were the descendants of Naarah.
OEB No OEB CH1 4:6 book available
WEBBE & WMBB Naarah bore him Ahuzzam, Hepher, Temeni, and Haahashtari. These were the sons of Naarah.
NET Naarah bore him Ahuzzam, Hepher, Temeni, and Haahashtari. These were the sons of Naarah.
LSV and Naarah bears to him Ahuzzam, and Hepher, and Temeni, and Haahashtari: these [are] sons of Naarah.
FBV Naarah was the mother of Ahuzzam, Hepher, Temeni, and Haahashtari. These were the sons of Naarah.
T4T • The sons of Asshur and his wife Naarah were Ahuzzam, Hepher, Temeni, and Haahashtari.
LEB And Naarah bore him Ahuzzam, Hepher, Temeni, and Haahashtari. These were the sons of Naarah.
BBE And Naarah had Ahuzzam by him, and Hepher and Temeni and Haahashtari. These were the sons of Naarah.
Moff Naarah bore him Ahuzzam, Hepher, and Temeni--Ashhurite families. These were Naarah's sons,
JPS And Naarah bore him Ahuzam, and Hepher, and Timeni, and Ahashtari. These were the sons of Naarah.
ASV And Naarah bare him Ahuzzam, and Hepher, and Temeni, and Haahashtari. These were the sons of Naarah.
DRA And Naara bore him Ozam, and Hepher, and Themani, and Ahasthari: these are the sons of Naara.
YLT and Naarah beareth to him Ahuzzam, and Hepher, and Temeni, and Haahashtari: these [are] sons of Naarah.
Drby And Naarah bore him Ahuzzam, and Hepher, and Temeni, and Ahashtari: these were the sons of Naarah.
RV And Naarah bare him Ahuzzam, and Hepher, and Temeni, and Haahashtari. These were the sons of Naarah.
SLT And Naarah will bear to him Ahuzzam and Hepher, and Temeni, and Hahashtari. These the sons of Naraah.
Wbstr And Naarah bore him Ahuzam, and Hepher, and Temeni, and Haahashtari. These were the sons of Naarah.
KJB-1769 And Naarah bare him Ahuzam, and Hepher, and Temeni, and Haahashtari. These were the sons of Naarah.
KJB-1611 And Naarah bare him Ahusam, and Hepher, and Temeni, and Ahashtari. These were the sonnes of Naarah.
(And Naarah bare him Ahusam, and Hepher, and Temeni, and Ahashtari. These were the sons of Naarah.)
Bshps And Naarah bare him Ahusam, Hepher, Themeni, and Ahasthari: These were the sonnes of Naarah.
(And Naarah bare him Ahusam, Hepher, Themeni, and Ahasthari: These were the sons of Naarah.)
Gnva And Naarah bare him Ahuzam, and Hepher, and Temeni and Haashtari: these were the sonnes of Naarah.
(And Naarah bare him Ahuzam, and Hepher, and Temeni and Haashtari: these were the sons of Naarah.)
Cvdl and Naera bare Ahusam, Hepher, Thennu, & Ahastari: these are the childre of Naera.
(and Naera bare Ahusam, Hepher, Thennu, and Ahastari: these are the children of Naera.)
Wycl forsothe Naara childide to hym Oozam, and Epher, and Theman, and Aschari; these ben the sones of Naara.
(for_certain/truly Naara gave_birth_to to him Oozam, and Epher, and Theman, and Aschari; these been the sons of Naara.)
Luth Und Naera gebar ihm Ahusam, Hepher, Themni, Ahastari. Das sind die Kinder Naeras.
(And Naarah gave_birth him Ahuzzam, Hepher, Temeni, Haahashtari. The are the children Naarah’s.)
ClVg Peperit autem ei Naara, Oozam, et Hepher, et Themani, et Ahasthari: isti sunt filii Naara.
(Gave_birth however to_him Naarah, Oozam, and Hepher, and Temeni, and Haahashtari: these are children Naarah.)
(Occurrence 0) bore him
(Some words not found in UHB: and=she/it_gave_birth to=him/it Naˊₐrāh DOM ʼAḩuzzām and=DOM Ḩēfer and=DOM Tēymənī and=DOM ,Haahashtari these sons_of Naˊₐrāh )
Alternate translation: [gave birth to his sons]
Note 1 topic: translate-names
(Occurrence 0) Ahuzzam … Hepher
(Some words not found in UHB: and=she/it_gave_birth to=him/it Naˊₐrāh DOM ʼAḩuzzām and=DOM Ḩēfer and=DOM Tēymənī and=DOM ,Haahashtari these sons_of Naˊₐrāh )
These are names of men.
(Occurrence 0) Temeni … Haahashtari
(Some words not found in UHB: and=she/it_gave_birth to=him/it Naˊₐrāh DOM ʼAḩuzzām and=DOM Ḩēfer and=DOM Tēymənī and=DOM ,Haahashtari these sons_of Naˊₐrāh )
These are understood here as the names of men. However, some versions understand them as the names of clans that were begun by the sons of Ashhur.
As Israel invaded Canaan and conquered the land, the Israelite tribe of Judah was allotted a very large portion of it for their inheritance. Their territory was the southernmost allotment of all the tribes, stretching from Jerusalem in the north to Kadesh-barnea in the south. In reality, though, their primary area of occupation was limited to the region shown on this map, due to the Philistines’ occupation of the western coast and the extremely arid conditions of the land in the far south. Also, the Bible notes that the allotment of the tribe of Simeon “formed part of the territory of Judah; because the portion of the tribe of Judah was too large for them, the tribe of Simeon obtained an inheritance within their inheritance” (Joshua 19:9), and this is confirmed by the explicit mention of over twenty towns being allotted to both tribes (see Joshua 15:20-63; 19:1-9). The Kenites, who were not ethnic Israelites (they were descendants of Moses’ father-in-law; see Judges 1:16) but lived in peaceful coexistence with them, also occupied the arid land to the southwest of the Dead Sea.
Scripture further details many of the clans and sub-clans of Judah (1 Chronicles 2:1-55; 4:1-23). Most (or perhaps all) of these clan names corresponded with names of various towns in Judah, since towns in ancient Israel were often named after the ancestor of the clan that founded or predominantly occupied the town. It is interesting to note that an Israelite judge named Jair was descended from Judah by his father’s lineage, but his father’s mother was from the tribe of Manasseh, and when Jair conquered many towns in Manasseh’s territory of Gilead and Bashan (Numbers 32:40-42; Deuteronomy 3:14; Joshua 13:30; Judges 10:3-5; 1 Kings 4:13; 1 Chronicles 2:22-23; see “Bashan” map), those towns continued to be regarded as belonging to Manasseh. Perhaps this was in keeping with the tribe of Manasseh’s openness to inheritance by female descendants in certain cases, such as with Zelophahad’s daughters (Numbers 27; Joshua 17:1-6; see “Poster Map of the Tribe of Manasseh (West) and Its Surroundings, circa 1200 B.C.”).
Two centuries later the tribe of Judah gave rise to the enduring dynasty of King David, who initially ruled over only the tribe of Judah but eventually over all the Israelite tribes (2 Samuel 2-4; see “David and Ishbosheth” map). After the death of David’s son Solomon, however, the northern tribes revolted, leaving only Judah and Benjamin under the Davidic dynasty’s domain (1 Kings 12; 2 Chronicles 10; see “The Kingdoms of Israel and Judah” map). Several decades after the northern kingdom was exiled by the Assyrians (2 Kings 15:29; 1 Chronicles 5:26; see “Israelites Are Exiled to Assyria” map) the kingdom of Judah suffered a similar fate at the hands of the Babylonians (Daniel 1; 2 Kings 24-25; 2 Chronicles 36; Jeremiah 39; 52; see “Judah Is Exiled to Babylon” map). Unlike the northern kingdom, however, Judah was typically allowed to maintain their common identity and religious distinctives during their time in exile (see The Land of Exile map), thus fostering their sense of continuity with the past tribe and kingdom of Judah.