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1 Chr 21 V1 V2 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18 V19 V20 V21 V22 V23 V24 V25 V26 V27 V28 V29 V30

OET interlinear 1 CHR 21:3

◄ ← 1 CHR 21:3 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וַ,יֹּאמֶר
    2. 283229,283230
    3. And he/it said
    4. -
    5. 559
    6. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    7. and=he/it_said
    8. S
    9. Y-1017
    10. 196708
    1. יוֹאָב
    2. 283231
    3. Yōʼāⱱ
    4. -
    5. 3097
    6. S-Np
    7. Joab
    8. -
    9. Person=Joab; Y-1017
    10. 196709
    1. יוֹסֵף
    2. 283232
    3. may he add
    4. -
    5. 3254
    6. V-Vhj3ms
    7. may_he_add
    8. -
    9. Y-1017
    10. 196710
    1. יְהוָה
    2. 283233
    3. YHWH
    4. -
    5. 3068
    6. S-Np
    7. Yahweh
    8. -
    9. Person=God; Y-1017
    10. 196711
    1. עַל
    2. 283234
    3. to
    4. -
    5. S-R
    6. to
    7. -
    8. Y-1017
    9. 196712
    1. 283235
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 196713
    1. עַמּ,וֹ
    2. 283236,283237
    3. people of his
    4. people
    5. S-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    6. people_of,his
    7. -
    8. Y-1017
    9. 196714
    1. 283238
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-paseq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 196715
    1. כָּ,הֵם
    2. 283239,283240
    3. like them
    4. -
    5. 1992
    6. S-R,Pp3mp
    7. like,them
    8. -
    9. Y-1017
    10. 196716
    1. מֵאָה
    2. 283241
    3. a hundred
    4. hundred
    5. 3967
    6. S-Acbsa
    7. a_hundred
    8. -
    9. Y-1017
    10. 196717
    1. פְעָמִים
    2. 283242
    3. times
    4. times
    5. 6471
    6. S-Ncfpa
    7. times
    8. -
    9. Y-1017
    10. 196718
    1. הֲ,לֹא
    2. 283243,283244
    3. not
    4. -
    5. 3808
    6. S-Ti,Tn
    7. ?,not
    8. -
    9. Y-1017
    10. 196719
    1. אֲדֹנִ,י
    2. 283245,283246
    3. my master
    4. Yahweh
    5. 113
    6. S-Ncmsc,Sp1cs
    7. my=master
    8. -
    9. Y-1017
    10. 196720
    1. הַ,מֶּלֶךְ
    2. 283247,283248
    3. the king
    4. king
    5. 4428
    6. S-Td,Ncmsa
    7. the=king
    8. -
    9. Y-1017
    10. 196721
    1. כֻּלָּ,ם
    2. 283249,283250
    3. of them of do all
    4. -
    5. 3605
    6. S-Ncmsc,Sp3mp
    7. of_them_of,[do]_all
    8. -
    9. Y-1017
    10. 196722
    1. לַ,אדֹנִ,י
    2. 283251,283252,283253
    3. belong to master of my
    4. -
    5. 113
    6. P-R,Ncmsc,Sp1cs
    7. [belong]_to,lord_of,my
    8. -
    9. Y-1017
    10. 196723
    1. לַ,עֲבָדִים
    2. 283254,283255
    3. to subjects
    4. servants
    5. 5650
    6. S-R,Ncmpa
    7. to,subjects
    8. -
    9. Y-1017
    10. 196724
    1. לָ,מָּה
    2. 283256,283257
    3. to/for what
    4. -
    5. 4100
    6. S-R,Ti
    7. to/for=what
    8. -
    9. Y-1017
    10. 196725
    1. יְבַקֵּשׁ
    2. 283258
    3. does he seek
    4. -
    5. 1245
    6. V-Vpi3ms
    7. does_he_seek
    8. -
    9. Y-1017
    10. 196726
    1. זֹאת
    2. 283259
    3. this
    4. -
    5. 2063
    6. O-Pdxfs
    7. this
    8. -
    9. Y-1017
    10. 196727
    1. אֲדֹנִ,י
    2. 283260,283261
    3. my master
    4. -
    5. 113
    6. S-Ncmsc,Sp1cs
    7. my=master
    8. -
    9. Y-1017
    10. 196728
    1. לָ,מָּה
    2. 283262,283263
    3. to/for what
    4. -
    5. 4100
    6. S-R,Ti
    7. to/for=what
    8. -
    9. Y-1017
    10. 196729
    1. יִהְיֶה
    2. 283264
    3. will it become
    4. -
    5. 1961
    6. V-Vqi3ms
    7. will_it_become
    8. -
    9. Y-1017
    10. 196730
    1. לְ,אַשְׁמָה
    2. 283265,283266
    3. (into) guilt
    4. -
    5. 819
    6. S-R,Ncfsa
    7. (into),guilt
    8. -
    9. Y-1017
    10. 196731
    1. לְ,יִשְׂרָאֵל
    2. 283267,283268
    3. for Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    4. Yisrael
    5. 3478
    6. S-R,Np
    7. for,Israel
    8. -
    9. Y-1017
    10. 196732
    1. 283269
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 196733

OET (OET-LV) And_ Yōʼāⱱ _he/it_said YHWH may_he_add to people_of_his like_them a_hundred times not my_master the_king of_them_of_do_all belong_to_master_of_my to_subjects to/for_what does_he_seek this my_master to/for_what will_it_become (into)_guilt for_Yisrāʼēl/(Israel).

OET (OET-RV) “My master, the king, may Yahweh multiply his people one hundred times over. Aren’t they all your servants?” Yoav diplomatically queried, “So why does my master want to do this? Why should he bring judgement on Yisrael?”

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / hyperbole

(Occurrence 0) a hundred times greater than it is

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_said Yōʼāⱱ/(Joab) add YHWH on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in people_of,his like,them hundred times ?,not my=master the=king of_them_of,[do]_all [belong]_to,lord_of,my to,subjects to/for=what want this(f) my=master to/for=what will_belong (into),guilt for,Israel )

Joab expresses the desire for an army the size of 100 armies to say he would like the army to have more soldiers and be more powerful.

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / rquestion

(Occurrence 0) But my master the king, do they not all serve my master? Why does my master want this? Why bring guilt on Israel?

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_said Yōʼāⱱ/(Joab) add YHWH on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in people_of,his like,them hundred times ?,not my=master the=king of_them_of,[do]_all [belong]_to,lord_of,my to,subjects to/for=what want this(f) my=master to/for=what will_belong (into),guilt for,Israel )

Joab uses these three rhetorical questions to tell David that the census was a bad idea. It appears that David was trusting the size of his army instead of trusting Yahweh, and thus making Israel guilty of sin. These rhetorical questions can be translated as statements. Alternate translation: [But my master the king, they all serve you already. My master should not request this. You will only bring guilt on the people of Israel by trusting your military power.]

(Occurrence 0) Why does my master want this?

(Some words not found in UHB: and=he/it_said Yōʼāⱱ/(Joab) add YHWH on/upon/above/on_account_of//he/it_went_in people_of,his like,them hundred times ?,not my=master the=king of_them_of,[do]_all [belong]_to,lord_of,my to,subjects to/for=what want this(f) my=master to/for=what will_belong (into),guilt for,Israel )

The word “this” refers to David’s plan to count all the men of Israel.

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And
    2. -
    3. 1987,683
    4. 283229,283230
    5. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    6. S
    7. Y-1017
    8. 196708
    1. Yōʼāⱱ
    2. -
    3. 3356
    4. 283231
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=Joab; Y-1017
    8. 196709
    1. he/it said
    2. -
    3. 1987,683
    4. 283229,283230
    5. SV-C,Vqw3ms
    6. S
    7. Y-1017
    8. 196708
    1. YHWH
    2. -
    3. 3354
    4. 283233
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=God; Y-1017
    8. 196711
    1. may he add
    2. -
    3. 3249
    4. 283232
    5. V-Vhj3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1017
    8. 196710
    1. to
    2. -
    3. 5837
    4. 283234
    5. S-R
    6. -
    7. Y-1017
    8. 196712
    1. people of his
    2. people
    3. 5847,1978
    4. 283236,283237
    5. S-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1017
    8. 196714
    1. like them
    2. -
    3. 3418,1877
    4. 283239,283240
    5. S-R,Pp3mp
    6. -
    7. Y-1017
    8. 196716
    1. a hundred
    2. hundred
    3. 4264
    4. 283241
    5. S-Acbsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1017
    8. 196717
    1. times
    2. times
    3. 6317
    4. 283242
    5. S-Ncfpa
    6. -
    7. Y-1017
    8. 196718
    1. not
    2. -
    3. 1820,3835
    4. 283243,283244
    5. S-Ti,Tn
    6. -
    7. Y-1017
    8. 196719
    1. my master
    2. Yahweh
    3. 641,1978
    4. 283245,283246
    5. S-Ncmsc,Sp1cs
    6. -
    7. Y-1017
    8. 196720
    1. the king
    2. king
    3. 1893,4308
    4. 283247,283248
    5. S-Td,Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1017
    8. 196721
    1. of them of do all
    2. -
    3. 3671,1978
    4. 283249,283250
    5. S-Ncmsc,Sp3mp
    6. -
    7. Y-1017
    8. 196722
    1. belong to master of my
    2. -
    3. 3705,641,1978
    4. 283251,283252,283253
    5. P-R,Ncmsc,Sp1cs
    6. -
    7. Y-1017
    8. 196723
    1. to subjects
    2. servants
    3. 3705,5754
    4. 283254,283255
    5. S-R,Ncmpa
    6. -
    7. Y-1017
    8. 196724
    1. to/for what
    2. -
    3. 3820,4666
    4. 283256,283257
    5. S-R,Ti
    6. -
    7. Y-1017
    8. 196725
    1. does he seek
    2. -
    3. 1218
    4. 283258
    5. V-Vpi3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1017
    8. 196726
    1. this
    2. -
    3. 2146
    4. 283259
    5. O-Pdxfs
    6. -
    7. Y-1017
    8. 196727
    1. my master
    2. -
    3. 641,1978
    4. 283260,283261
    5. S-Ncmsc,Sp1cs
    6. -
    7. Y-1017
    8. 196728
    1. to/for what
    2. -
    3. 3820,4666
    4. 283262,283263
    5. S-R,Ti
    6. -
    7. Y-1017
    8. 196729
    1. will it become
    2. -
    3. 1929
    4. 283264
    5. V-Vqi3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1017
    8. 196730
    1. (into) guilt
    2. -
    3. 3705,593
    4. 283265,283266
    5. S-R,Ncfsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1017
    8. 196731
    1. for Yisrāʼēl/(Israel)
    2. Yisrael
    3. 3705,3077
    4. 283267,283268
    5. S-R,Np
    6. -
    7. Y-1017
    8. 196732

OET (OET-LV) And_ Yōʼāⱱ _he/it_said YHWH may_he_add to people_of_his like_them a_hundred times not my_master the_king of_them_of_do_all belong_to_master_of_my to_subjects to/for_what does_he_seek this my_master to/for_what will_it_become (into)_guilt for_Yisrāʼēl/(Israel).

OET (OET-RV) “My master, the king, may Yahweh multiply his people one hundred times over. Aren’t they all your servants?” Yoav diplomatically queried, “So why does my master want to do this? Why should he bring judgement on Yisrael?”

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

◄ ← 1 CHR 21:3 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©