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Yhn C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 C13 C14 C15 C16 C17 C18 C19 C20 C21

Yhn 12 V1 V3 V5 V7 V9 V11 V13 V15 V17 V19 V21 V23 V25 V27 V29 V31 V33 V37 V39 V41 V43 V45 V47 V49

OET interlinear YHN (JHN) 12:35

◄ ← YHN (JHN) 12:35 ↓ → ► ║ ©

SR Greek word order (including unused variant words in grey)

    1. Greek word
    2. Greek lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. εἶπεν
    2. legō
    3. said
    4. -
    5. 30040
    6. VIAA3··S
    7. said
    8. said
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 74484
    1. Οὖν
    2. oun
    3. Therefore
    4. -
    5. 37670
    6. C·······
    7. therefore
    8. therefore
    9. S
    10. Y33
    11. 74485
    1. αὐτοῖς
    2. autos
    3. to them
    4. -
    5. 8460
    6. R···3DMP
    7. ˱to˲ them
    8. ˱to˲ them
    9. -
    10. Y33; R74451
    11. 74486
    1. ὁ
    2. ho
    3. the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E····NMS
    7. ¬the
    8. ¬the
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 74487
    1. Ἰησοῦς
    2. iēsous
    3. Yaʸsous
    4. -
    5. 24240
    6. N····NMS
    7. Yaʸsous/(Yəhōshūˊa)
    8. Jesus
    9. UN
    10. Person=Jesus; Y33
    11. 74488
    1. ἔτι
    2. eti
    3. still
    4. -
    5. 20890
    6. D·······
    7. still
    8. still
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 74489
    1. μικρόν
    2. mikros
    3. +a little
    4. little
    5. 33980
    6. A····AMS
    7. ˓a˒ little
    8. ˓a˒ little
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 74490
    1. χρόνον
    2. χronos
    3. time
    4. -
    5. 55500
    6. N····AMS
    7. time
    8. time
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 74491
    1. Τό
    2. ho
    3. The
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E····NNS
    7. the
    8. the
    9. D
    10. Y33
    11. 74492
    1. φῶς
    2. fōs
    3. light
    4. -
    5. 54570
    6. N····NNS
    7. light
    8. light
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 74493
    1. ἐν
    2. en
    3. with
    4. -
    5. 17220
    6. P·······
    7. with
    8. with
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 74494
    1. μεθʼ
    2. meta
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 33260
    6. P·······
    7. with
    8. with
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 74495
    1. ὑμῖν
    2. su
    3. you all
    4. -
    5. 47710
    6. R···2D·P
    7. you_all
    8. you_all
    9. -
    10. Y33; R74451
    11. 74496
    1. ὑμῶν
    2. su
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 47710
    6. R···2G·P
    7. you_all
    8. you_all
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 74497
    1. ἐστίν
    2. eimi
    3. is
    4. -
    5. 15100
    6. VIPA3··S
    7. is
    8. is
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 74498
    1. περιπατεῖτε
    2. peripateō
    3. be walking
    4. -
    5. 40430
    6. VMPA2··P
    7. ˓be˒ walking
    8. ˓be˒ walking
    9. -
    10. Y33; R74451
    11. 74499
    1. Οὖν
    2. oun
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 37670
    6. C·······
    7. therefore
    8. therefore
    9. S
    10. -
    11. 74500
    1. ὡς
    2. hōs
    3. while
    4. while
    5. 56130
    6. C·······
    7. while
    8. while
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 74501
    1. ἕως
    2. heōs
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 21930
    6. C·······
    7. as_far_as
    8. as_far_as
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 74502
    1. τό
    2. ho
    3. the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E····ANS
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 74503
    1. φῶς
    2. fōs
    3. light
    4. -
    5. 54570
    6. N····ANS
    7. light
    8. light
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 74504
    1. ἔχετε
    2. eχō
    3. you all are having
    4. -
    5. 21920
    6. VIPA2··P
    7. ˱you_all˲ ˓are˒ having
    8. ˱you_all˲ ˓are˒ having
    9. -
    10. Y33; R74451
    11. 74505
    1. ἵνα
    2. hina
    3. in order that
    4. -
    5. 24430
    6. C·······
    7. in_order_that
    8. in_order_that
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 74506
    1. μή
    2. mē
    3. not
    4. won't
    5. 33610
    6. D·······
    7. not
    8. not
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 74507
    1. σκοτία
    2. skotia
    3. darkness
    4. -
    5. 46530
    6. N····NFS
    7. darkness
    8. darkness
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 74508
    1. ὑμᾶς
    2. su
    3. you all
    4. -
    5. 47710
    6. R···2A·P
    7. you_all
    8. you_all
    9. -
    10. Y33; R74451
    11. 74509
    1. σκοτία
    2. skotia
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 46530
    6. N····NFS
    7. darkness
    8. darkness
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 74510
    1. καταλάβῃ
    2. katalambanō
    3. may grasp
    4. -
    5. 26380
    6. VSAA3··S
    7. ˓may˒ grasp
    8. ˓may˒ grasp
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 74511
    1. καταβῇ
    2. katabainō
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 25970
    6. VSAA3··S
    7. ˓may˒ come_downhill ‹on›
    8. ˓may˒ come_down ‹on›
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 74512
    1. λάβῃ
    2. lambanō
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 29830
    6. VSAA3··S
    7. ˓may˒ take
    8. ˓may˒ take
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 74513
    1. καί
    2. kai
    3. and
    4. -
    5. 25320
    6. C·······
    7. and
    8. and
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 74514
    1. ὁ
    2. ho
    3. the one
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. R····NMS
    7. the ‹one›
    8. the ‹one›
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 74515
    1. περιπατῶν
    2. peripateō
    3. walking
    4. -
    5. 40430
    6. VPPA·NMS
    7. walking
    8. walking
    9. -
    10. Y33; F74523
    11. 74516
    1. ἐν
    2. en
    3. in
    4. -
    5. 17220
    6. P·······
    7. in
    8. in
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 74517
    1. τῇ
    2. ho
    3. the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E····DFS
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 74518
    1. σκοτίᾳ
    2. skotia
    3. darkness
    4. -
    5. 46530
    6. N····DFS
    7. darkness
    8. darkness
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 74519
    1. οὐκ
    2. ou
    3. not
    4. -
    5. 37560
    6. D·······
    7. not
    8. not
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 74520
    1. οἶδεν
    2. eidō
    3. has known
    4. -
    5. 14920
    6. VIEA3··S
    7. ˓has˒ known
    8. ˓has˒ known
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 74521
    1. ποῦ
    2. pou
    3. where
    4. where
    5. 42260
    6. D·······
    7. where
    8. where
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 74522
    1. ὑπάγει
    2. hupagō
    3. he is going
    4. going
    5. 52170
    6. VIPA3··S
    7. ˱he˲ ˓is˒ going
    8. ˱he˲ ˓is˒ going
    9. -
    10. Y33; R74516
    11. 74523

OET (OET-LV) Therefore the Yaʸsous said to_them:
The light is with you_all still a_little time.
be_walking while you_all_are_having the light, in_order_that you_all may_ not _grasp darkness, and the one walking in the darkness, has_ not _known where he_is_going.

OET (OET-RV) Yeshua answered them, “The light will be among you all for just a little bit longer, so get walking while you have the light so that you won’t have to deal with darkness. Anyone walking in the dark doesn’t know where they’re going.

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

τὸ φῶς ἐν ὑμῖν ἐστιν & ὡς τὸ φῶς ἔχετε

(Some words not found in SR-GNT: εἶπεν Οὖν αὐτοῖς ὁ Ἰησοῦς ἔτι μικρόν χρόνον Τό φῶς ἐν ὑμῖν ἐστίν περιπατεῖτε ὡς τό φῶς ἔχετε ἵνα μή σκοτία ὑμᾶς καταλάβῃ καί ὁ περιπατῶν ἐν τῇ σκοτίᾳ οὐκ οἶδεν ποῦ ὑπάγει)

Jesus uses light to refer to refer to himself. He is “the Light of the World” who reveals God’s truth and goodness the way a light reveals a person’s surroundings. See how you translated light in [8:12](../08/12.md). Alternate translation: [The one who reveals God’s truth and goodness will be with you … while you have him]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / 123person

τὸ φῶς ἐν ὑμῖν ἐστιν & ὡς τὸ φῶς ἔχετε

(Some words not found in SR-GNT: εἶπεν Οὖν αὐτοῖς ὁ Ἰησοῦς ἔτι μικρόν χρόνον Τό φῶς ἐν ὑμῖν ἐστίν περιπατεῖτε ὡς τό φῶς ἔχετε ἵνα μή σκοτία ὑμᾶς καταλάβῃ καί ὁ περιπατῶν ἐν τῇ σκοτίᾳ οὐκ οἶδεν ποῦ ὑπάγει)

Jesus is speaking of himself in the third person. If it would be helpful in your language, you could translate these phrases in the first person. Alternate translation: [I, the light, will be with you … while you have me]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

περιπατεῖτε

˓be˒_walking

Jesus uses Walk to refer to how a person lives and behaves. He is telling the crowd to live and act according to the example that he has shown them while he has been with them. If this would be confusing in your language, you could express the meaning explicitly. Alternate translation: [Behave righteously]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / personification

ἵνα μὴ σκοτία ὑμᾶς καταλάβῃ

in_order_that (Some words not found in SR-GNT: εἶπεν Οὖν αὐτοῖς ὁ Ἰησοῦς ἔτι μικρόν χρόνον Τό φῶς ἐν ὑμῖν ἐστίν περιπατεῖτε ὡς τό φῶς ἔχετε ἵνα μή σκοτία ὑμᾶς καταλάβῃ καί ὁ περιπατῶν ἐν τῇ σκοτίᾳ οὐκ οἶδεν ποῦ ὑπάγει)

Jesus uses darkness as though it were a person who could overtake someone. If this might be confusing for your readers, you could express this meaning plainly or with a simile. Alternate translation: [so that you do not act sinfully, as if the darkness of sin had taken control of you]

Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

σκοτία

darkness

Jesus uses darkness to refer to what is false and evil. See how you translated this term in [1:5](../01/05.md).

Note 6 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

ὁ περιπατῶν ἐν τῇ σκοτίᾳ

¬the the_‹one› walking in the darkness

Jesus uses this phrase to refer to a person who lives a sinful life and behaves sinfully. If this would confuse your readers, you could express the meaning plainly or use a simile. Alternate translation: [the one who lives sinfully] or [the one who does not behave righteously]

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

12:1-50 Two stories build simultaneously. A growing number of people are praising Jesus (this climaxes in 12:12-13), and the authorities are increasingly determined to arrest him and put him to death.
• John records three events that occurred just days prior to Passover (12:1-11, 12-19, 20-36). Then he explains why most of the people refused to believe and details Jesus’ final public appeal (12:37-50).

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Greek word
    5. Greek lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. Therefore
    2. -
    3. 37670
    4. S
    5. oun
    6. C-·······
    7. therefore
    8. therefore
    9. S
    10. Y33
    11. 74485
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    5. ho
    6. E-····NMS
    7. ¬the
    8. ¬the
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 74487
    1. Yaʸsous
    2. -
    3. 24240
    4. UN
    5. iēsous
    6. N-····NMS
    7. Yaʸsous/(Yəhōshūˊa)
    8. Jesus
    9. UN
    10. Person=Jesus; Y33
    11. 74488
    1. said
    2. -
    3. 30040
    5. legō
    6. V-IAA3··S
    7. said
    8. said
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 74484
    1. to them
    2. -
    3. 8460
    5. autos
    6. R-···3DMP
    7. ˱to˲ them
    8. ˱to˲ them
    9. -
    10. Y33; R74451
    11. 74486
    1. The
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. D
    5. ho
    6. E-····NNS
    7. the
    8. the
    9. D
    10. Y33
    11. 74492
    1. light
    2. -
    3. 54570
    5. fōs
    6. N-····NNS
    7. light
    8. light
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 74493
    1. is
    2. -
    3. 15100
    5. eimi
    6. V-IPA3··S
    7. is
    8. is
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 74498
    1. with
    2. -
    3. 17220
    5. en
    6. P-·······
    7. with
    8. with
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 74494
    1. you all
    2. -
    3. 47710
    5. su
    6. R-···2D·P
    7. you_all
    8. you_all
    9. -
    10. Y33; R74451
    11. 74496
    1. still
    2. -
    3. 20890
    5. eti
    6. D-·······
    7. still
    8. still
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 74489
    1. +a little
    2. little
    3. 33980
    5. mikros
    6. A-····AMS
    7. ˓a˒ little
    8. ˓a˒ little
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 74490
    1. time
    2. -
    3. 55500
    5. χronos
    6. N-····AMS
    7. time
    8. time
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 74491
    1. be walking
    2. -
    3. 40430
    5. peripateō
    6. V-MPA2··P
    7. ˓be˒ walking
    8. ˓be˒ walking
    9. -
    10. Y33; R74451
    11. 74499
    1. while
    2. while
    3. 56130
    5. hōs
    6. C-·······
    7. while
    8. while
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 74501
    1. you all are having
    2. -
    3. 21920
    5. eχō
    6. V-IPA2··P
    7. ˱you_all˲ ˓are˒ having
    8. ˱you_all˲ ˓are˒ having
    9. -
    10. Y33; R74451
    11. 74505
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    5. ho
    6. E-····ANS
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 74503
    1. light
    2. -
    3. 54570
    5. fōs
    6. N-····ANS
    7. light
    8. light
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 74504
    1. in order that
    2. -
    3. 24430
    5. hina
    6. C-·······
    7. in_order_that
    8. in_order_that
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 74506
    1. you all
    2. -
    3. 47710
    5. su
    6. R-···2A·P
    7. you_all
    8. you_all
    9. -
    10. Y33; R74451
    11. 74509
    1. may
    2. -
    3. 26380
    5. katalambanō
    6. V-SAA3··S
    7. ˓may˒ grasp
    8. ˓may˒ grasp
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 74511
    1. not
    2. won't
    3. 33610
    5. mē
    6. D-·······
    7. not
    8. not
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 74507
    1. grasp
    2. -
    3. 26380
    5. katalambanō
    6. V-SAA3··S
    7. ˓may˒ grasp
    8. ˓may˒ grasp
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 74511
    1. darkness
    2. -
    3. 46530
    5. skotia
    6. N-····NFS
    7. darkness
    8. darkness
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 74508
    1. and
    2. -
    3. 25320
    5. kai
    6. C-·······
    7. and
    8. and
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 74514
    1. the one
    2. -
    3. 35880
    5. ho
    6. R-····NMS
    7. the ‹one›
    8. the ‹one›
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 74515
    1. walking
    2. -
    3. 40430
    5. peripateō
    6. V-PPA·NMS
    7. walking
    8. walking
    9. -
    10. Y33; F74523
    11. 74516
    1. in
    2. -
    3. 17220
    5. en
    6. P-·······
    7. in
    8. in
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 74517
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    5. ho
    6. E-····DFS
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 74518
    1. darkness
    2. -
    3. 46530
    5. skotia
    6. N-····DFS
    7. darkness
    8. darkness
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 74519
    1. has
    2. -
    3. 14920
    5. eidō
    6. V-IEA3··S
    7. ˓has˒ known
    8. ˓has˒ known
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 74521
    1. not
    2. -
    3. 37560
    5. ou
    6. D-·······
    7. not
    8. not
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 74520
    1. known
    2. -
    3. 14920
    5. eidō
    6. V-IEA3··S
    7. ˓has˒ known
    8. ˓has˒ known
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 74521
    1. where
    2. where
    3. 42260
    5. pou
    6. D-·······
    7. where
    8. where
    9. -
    10. Y33
    11. 74522
    1. he is going
    2. going
    3. 52170
    5. hupagō
    6. V-IPA3··S
    7. ˱he˲ ˓is˒ going
    8. ˱he˲ ˓is˒ going
    9. -
    10. Y33; R74516
    11. 74523

OET (OET-LV) Therefore the Yaʸsous said to_them:
The light is with you_all still a_little time.
be_walking while you_all_are_having the light, in_order_that you_all may_ not _grasp darkness, and the one walking in the darkness, has_ not _known where he_is_going.

OET (OET-RV) Yeshua answered them, “The light will be among you all for just a little bit longer, so get walking while you have the light so that you won’t have to deal with darkness. Anyone walking in the dark doesn’t know where they’re going.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The SR Greek text, lemmas, morphology, and VLT gloss are all thanks to the CNTR.

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