YHN 12:41 Interlinear View

1. Greek word
2. Greek lemma
3. OET-LV words
4. OET-RV words
5. Strongs
6. Role/Morphology
7. OET Gloss
8. VLT Gloss
9. CAPS codes
10. Confidence
11. OET tags
12. OET word #
1. ταῦτα
2. houtos
3. these things
4. -
5. 37780
6. R····ANP
7. these ‹things›
8. these ‹things›
9. -
10. Y33
11. 74625
1. δέ
2. de
3. -
4. -
5. 11610
6. C·······
7. and
8. and
9. -
10. -
11. 74626
1. εἶπεν
2. legō
3. said
4. -
5. 30040
6. VIAA3··S
7. said
8. said
9. -
10. Y33
11. 74627
1. Ἠσαΐας
2. ēsaias
3. Aʸsaias
4. -
5. 22680
6. N····NMS
7. Aʸsaias/(Yəshaˊ\sup yāh\sup*)
8. Isaiah
9. S
10. Y33; F74632; F74639
11. 74628
1. ὅτι
2. hoti
3. because
4. because
5. 37540
6. C·······
7. because
8. because
9. -
10. Y33
11. 74629
1. ἐπεί
2. epei
3. -
4. -
5. 18930
6. C·······
7. because
8. because
9. -
10. -
11. 74630
1. ὅτε
2. hote
3. -
4. -
5. 37530
6. C·······
7. when
8. when
9. -
10. -
11. 74631
1. εἶδεν
2. horaō
3. he saw
4. saw
5. 37080
6. VIAA3··S
7. ˱he˲ saw
8. ˱he˲ saw
9. -
10. Y33; R74628
11. 74632
1. τήν
2. ho
3. the
4. -
5. 35880
6. E····AFS
7. the
8. the
9. -
10. Y33
11. 74633
1. δόξαν
2. doxa
3. glory
4. -
5. 13910
6. N····AFS
7. glory
8. glory
9. -
10. Y33
11. 74634
1. τοῦ
2. ho
3. -
4. -
5. 35880
6. E····GMS
7. ¬the
8. ¬the
9. -
10. -
11. 74635
1. Θεοῦ
2. theos
3. -
4. -
5. 23160
6. N····GMS
7. ˱of˲ god
8. ˱of˲ God
9. GN
10. Person=God
11. 74636
1. αὐτοῦ
2. autos
3. of him
4. -
5. 8460
6. R···3GMS
7. ˱of˲ him
8. ˱of˲ him
9. -
10. Y33; R74541; R74541
11. 74637
1. καί
2. kai
3. and
4. and
5. 25320
6. C·······
7. and
8. and
9. -
10. Y33
11. 74638
1. ἐλάλησεν
2. laleō
3. spoke
4. spoke
5. 29800
6. VIAA3··S
7. spoke
8. spoke
9. -
10. Y33; R74628
11. 74639
1. περί
2. peri
3. concerning
4. concerning
5. 40120
6. P·······
7. concerning
8. concerning
9. -
10. Y33
11. 74640
1. αὐτοῦ
2. autos
3. him
4. -
5. 8460
6. R···3GMS
7. him
8. him
9. -
10. Y33
11. 74641

SIL Open Translator’s Notes:

Section 12:36c–43: The Unbelief of the People

This paragraph discusses the unbelief (lack of belief or faith) of many of those who heard Jesus and saw his miracles. Many of them rejected him, as the Hebrew Scriptures prophesied. Others did believe but remained silent, afraid that they themselves would be rejected.

Here are some other possible titles for this section:

The Jews still did not believe

Many Jews refused to have faith in Jesus

12:41

Isaiah said these things because he saw Jesus’ glory and spoke about Him.

Isaiah said this long ago because he saw the Lord’s glory and told about him.
Isaiah the prophet wrote this long ago because he saw how glorious/great the Lord is and wrote about him.

Isaiah said these things because he saw Jesus’ glory and spoke about Him: The words Isaiah said these things refer to what Isaiah wrote that is quoted in 12:40. He wrote that because he had a vision of the Lord’s glory. See Isaiah 6:1. This was about six hundred years before Christ was born.

these things: The Greek word that the BSB translates as these things is plural. If it is more natural in your language to use a singular word, you should use it. For example:

this (NRSV)

because he saw Jesus’ glory: This clause explains why Isaiah wrote what he did. He saw the glory of the Lord (Isaiah 6:1–3). John here identifies “the Lord” with Jesus Christ. When Isaiah saw the glory of the Lord, he was in some way seeing the glory of Jesus Christ.

Jesus’ glory: The Greek word that the BSB translates as glory here refers to something that reveals greatness, majesty, and power. See KBT glory 2b. In some languages it may be natural to translate this word using an adjective. For example:

that he was glorious

how great he was

and spoke about Him: This phrase here indicates that what Isaiah wrote refers to the Lord, Jesus. For example:

and his words referred to Jesus (NJB)

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / abstractnouns

τὴν δόξαν αὐτοῦ

(Some words not found in SR-GNT: ταῦτα εἶπεν Ἠσαΐας ὅτι εἶδεν τήν δόξαν αὐτοῦ καί ἐλάλησεν περί αὐτοῦ)

If your language does not use an abstract noun for the idea of glory, you could express the same idea in another way. Alternate translation: [how glorious he is]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

1. OET-LV words
2. OET-RV words
3. Strongs
4. Greek word
5. Greek lemma
6. Role/Morphology
7. OET Gloss
8. VLT Gloss
9. CAPS codes
10. Confidence
11. OET tags
12. OET word #
1. Aʸsaias
2. -
3. 22680
4. S
5. ēsaias
6. N-····NMS
7. Aʸsaias/(Yəshaˊ\sup yāh\sup*)
8. Isaiah
9. S
10. Y33; F74632; F74639
11. 74628
1. said
2. -
3. 30040
5. legō
6. V-IAA3··S
7. said
8. said
9. -
10. Y33
11. 74627
1. these things
2. -
3. 37780
5. houtos
6. R-····ANP
7. these ‹things›
8. these ‹things›
9. -
10. Y33
11. 74625
1. because
2. because
3. 37540
5. hoti
6. C-·······
7. because
8. because
9. -
10. Y33
11. 74629
1. he saw
2. saw
3. 37080
5. horaō
6. V-IAA3··S
7. ˱he˲ saw
8. ˱he˲ saw
9. -
10. Y33; R74628
11. 74632
1. the
2. -
3. 35880
5. ho
6. E-····AFS
7. the
8. the
9. -
10. Y33
11. 74633
1. glory
2. -
3. 13910
5. doxa
6. N-····AFS
7. glory
8. glory
9. -
10. Y33
11. 74634
1. of him
2. -
3. 8460
5. autos
6. R-···3GMS
7. ˱of˲ him
8. ˱of˲ him
9. -
10. Y33; R74541; R74541
11. 74637
1. and
2. and
3. 25320
5. kai
6. C-·······
7. and
8. and
9. -
10. Y33
11. 74638
1. spoke
2. spoke
3. 29800
5. laleō
6. V-IAA3··S
7. spoke
8. spoke
9. -
10. Y33; R74628
11. 74639
1. concerning
2. concerning
3. 40120
5. peri
6. P-·······
7. concerning
8. concerning
9. -
10. Y33
11. 74640
1. him
2. -
3. 8460
5. autos
6. R-···3GMS
7. him
8. him
9. -
10. Y33
11. 74641

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The SR Greek text, lemmas, morphology, and VLT gloss are all thanks to the CNTR.

OET interlinear YHN (JHN) 12:41

SR Greek word order (including unused variant words in grey)

Section 12:36c–43: The Unbelief of the People

12:41

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)