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interlinearVerse INTGENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOSJDGRUTH1SA2SA1KI2KI1CH2CHEZRANEHESTJOBPSAPROECCSNGISAJERLAMEZEDANHOSJOELAMOSOBAYNAMICNAHHABZEPHAGZECMALYHNMARKMATLUKEACTsROM1COR2CORGALEPHPHPCOL1TH2TH1TIM2TIMTITPHMHEBYAC1PET2PET1YHN2YHN3YHNYUDREV

Yhn C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21

OET interlinear YHN (JHN) 15:22

YHN (JHN) 15:22 ©

SR Greek word order (including unused variants)

    1. Greek word
    2. Greek lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. εἰ
    2. ei
    3. except
    4. except
    5. 14870
    6. P.......
    7. except
    8. except
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. Y33
    12. 77579
    1. μὴ
    2. not/lest
    3. -
    4. 33610
    5. D.......
    6. ¬not/lest
    7. ¬not/lest
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 77580
    1. ἦλθον
    2. erχomai
    3. I came
    4. -
    5. 20640
    6. VIAA1..S
    7. ˱I˲ came
    8. ˱I˲ came
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. R76889
    12. 77581
    1. καὶ
    2. kai
    3. and
    4. -
    5. 25320
    6. C.......
    7. and
    8. and
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 77582
    1. ἐλάλησα
    2. laleō
    3. spoke
    4. spoke
    5. 29800
    6. VIAA1..S
    7. spoke
    8. spoke
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. R76889
    12. 77583
    1. αὐτοῖς
    2. autos
    3. to them
    4. -
    5. 8460
    6. R...3DMP
    7. ˱to˲ them
    8. ˱to˲ them
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. R77520
    12. 77584
    1. ἁμαρτίαν
    2. hamartia
    3. sin
    4. -
    5. 2660
    6. N....AFS
    7. sin
    8. sin
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 77585
    1. οὐκ
    2. ou
    3. not
    4. don't
    5. 37560
    6. D.......
    7. not
    8. not
    9. S
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 77586
    1. εἴχοσαν
    2. eχō
    3. They were having
    4. -
    5. 21920
    6. VIIA3..P
    7. ˱they˲ /were/ having
    8. ˱they˲ /were/ having
    9. -
    10. 78%
    11. R77520
    12. 77587
    1. εἴχον
    2. eχō
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 21920
    6. VIIA3..P
    7. ˱they˲ /were/ having
    8. ˱they˲ /were/ having
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 77588
    1. εἶχαν
    2. eχō
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 21920
    6. VIIA3..P
    7. ˱they˲ /were/ having
    8. ˱they˲ /were/ having
    9. -
    10. V
    11. -
    12. 77589
    1. νῦν
    2. nun
    3. now
    4. -
    5. 35680
    6. D.......
    7. now
    8. now
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 77590
    1. δὲ
    2. de
    3. but
    4. -
    5. 11610
    6. C.......
    7. but
    8. but
    9. -
    10. 85%
    11. -
    12. 77591
    1. πρόφασιν
    2. profasis
    3. excuse
    4. excuse
    5. 43920
    6. N....AFS
    7. excuse
    8. excuse
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 77592
    1. οὐκ
    2. ou
    3. not
    4. -
    5. 37560
    6. D.......
    7. not
    8. not
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 77593
    1. ἔχουσιν
    2. eχō
    3. they are having
    4. -
    5. 21920
    6. VIPA3..P
    7. ˱they˲ /are/ having
    8. ˱they˲ /are/ having
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. R77520
    12. 77594
    1. περὶ
    2. peri
    3. for
    4. -
    5. 40120
    6. P.......
    7. for
    8. for
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 77595
    1. τῆς
    2. ho
    3. the
    4. -
    5. 35880
    6. E....GFS
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 77596
    1. ἁμαρτίας
    2. hamartia
    3. sin
    4. -
    5. 2660
    6. N....GFS
    7. sin
    8. sin
    9. -
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 77597
    1. αὐτῶν
    2. autos
    3. of them
    4. their
    5. 8460
    6. R...3GMP
    7. ˱of˲ them
    8. ˱of˲ them
    9. -
    10. 80%
    11. R77520
    12. 77598

OET (OET-LV)They_were_ not _having sin except not/lest I_came and spoke to_them, but now they_are_ not _having excuse for the sin of_them.

OET (OET-RV)They wouldn’t be considered sinners except that I came and spoke to them, so now they don’t have any excuse for their sin.

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: grammar-connect-condition-contrary

εἰ μὴ ἦλθον καὶ ἐλάλησα αὐτοῖς

except ¬not/lest ˱I˲_came and spoke ˱to˲_them

Jesus is making a conditional statement that sounds hypothetical, but he knows that the condition is not true. He knows that he did come and speak to the world. Use a natural form in your language for introducing a condition that the speaker believes is not true. Alternate translation: “If I had not come and spoken to them, but I did”

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor

ἁμαρτίαν οὐκ εἴχοσαν

sin not ˱they˲_/were/_having

Jesus speaks of sin as if it were an object that a person could possess. See how you translated a similar phrase in 9:41.

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

ἁμαρτίαν & ἁμαρτίας

sin & sin

Here, Jesus uses sin to refer specifically to the sin of rejecting Jesus and his teachings. It does not refer to sin in general, because everyone is guilty of sin. If this might confuse your readers, you could express the meaning explicitly. Alternate translation: “the sin of rejecting me and my teachings … sin of rejecting me”

TSN Tyndale Study Notes:

15:1-27 Jesus prepared his disciples for his departure, instructing them to remain in close fellowship with him. The image of a grapevine illustrates both intimacy and fruitfulness. To sustain genuine spiritual life in the world, believers must remain intimately connected to Christ.

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Greek word
    5. Greek lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. They were
    2. -
    3. 21920
    4. eχō
    5. V-IIA3..P
    6. ˱they˲ /were/ having
    7. ˱they˲ /were/ having
    8. -
    9. 78%
    10. R77520
    11. 77587
    1. not
    2. don't
    3. 37560
    4. S
    5. ou
    6. D-.......
    7. not
    8. not
    9. S
    10. 100%
    11. -
    12. 77586
    1. having
    2. -
    3. 21920
    4. eχō
    5. V-IIA3..P
    6. ˱they˲ /were/ having
    7. ˱they˲ /were/ having
    8. -
    9. 78%
    10. R77520
    11. 77587
    1. sin
    2. -
    3. 2660
    4. hamartia
    5. N-....AFS
    6. sin
    7. sin
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 77585
    1. except
    2. except
    3. 14870
    4. ei
    5. P-.......
    6. except
    7. except
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. Y33
    11. 77579
    1. not/lest
    2. -
    3. 33610
    4. D-.......
    5. ¬not/lest
    6. ¬not/lest
    7. -
    8. 100%
    9. -
    10. 77580
    1. I came
    2. -
    3. 20640
    4. erχomai
    5. V-IAA1..S
    6. ˱I˲ came
    7. ˱I˲ came
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. R76889
    11. 77581
    1. and
    2. -
    3. 25320
    4. kai
    5. C-.......
    6. and
    7. and
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 77582
    1. spoke
    2. spoke
    3. 29800
    4. laleō
    5. V-IAA1..S
    6. spoke
    7. spoke
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. R76889
    11. 77583
    1. to them
    2. -
    3. 8460
    4. autos
    5. R-...3DMP
    6. ˱to˲ them
    7. ˱to˲ them
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. R77520
    11. 77584
    1. but
    2. -
    3. 11610
    4. de
    5. C-.......
    6. but
    7. but
    8. -
    9. 85%
    10. -
    11. 77591
    1. now
    2. -
    3. 35680
    4. nun
    5. D-.......
    6. now
    7. now
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 77590
    1. they are
    2. -
    3. 21920
    4. eχō
    5. V-IPA3..P
    6. ˱they˲ /are/ having
    7. ˱they˲ /are/ having
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. R77520
    11. 77594
    1. not
    2. -
    3. 37560
    4. ou
    5. D-.......
    6. not
    7. not
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 77593
    1. having
    2. -
    3. 21920
    4. eχō
    5. V-IPA3..P
    6. ˱they˲ /are/ having
    7. ˱they˲ /are/ having
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. R77520
    11. 77594
    1. excuse
    2. excuse
    3. 43920
    4. profasis
    5. N-....AFS
    6. excuse
    7. excuse
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 77592
    1. for
    2. -
    3. 40120
    4. peri
    5. P-.......
    6. for
    7. for
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 77595
    1. the
    2. -
    3. 35880
    4. ho
    5. E-....GFS
    6. the
    7. the
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 77596
    1. sin
    2. -
    3. 2660
    4. hamartia
    5. N-....GFS
    6. sin
    7. sin
    8. -
    9. 100%
    10. -
    11. 77597
    1. of them
    2. their
    3. 8460
    4. autos
    5. R-...3GMP
    6. ˱of˲ them
    7. ˱of˲ them
    8. -
    9. 80%
    10. R77520
    11. 77598

OET (OET-LV)They_were_ not _having sin except not/lest I_came and spoke to_them, but now they_are_ not _having excuse for the sin of_them.

OET (OET-RV)They wouldn’t be considered sinners except that I came and spoke to them, so now they don’t have any excuse for their sin.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The SR Greek text, lemmas, morphology, and VLT gloss are all thanks to the SR-GNT.

YHN (JHN) 15:22 ©