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interlinearVerse INTGENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOBJOSJDGRUTH1SA2SAPSAAMOSHOS1KI2KI1CH2CHPROECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNANAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALYHNMARKMATLUKEACTsYACGAL1TH2TH1COR2CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1TIMTIT1PET2PET2TIMHEBYUD1YHN2YHN3YHNREV

Job C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21C22C23C24C25C26C27C28C29C30C31C32C33C34C35C36C37C38C39C40C41C42

OET interlinear JOB 12:10

 JOB 12:10 ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. אֲשֶׁר
    2. 339630
    3. [he] whom
    4. -
    5. -Tr
    6. [he]_whom
    7. S
    8. Y-1520; TJob's_Trial
    9. 235247
    1. בְּ,יָד,וֹ
    2. 339631,339632,339633
    3. in his/its hand
    4. -
    5. 3027
    6. -R,Ncbsc,Sp3ms
    7. in=his/its=hand
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 235248
    1. נֶפֶשׁ
    2. 339634
    3. [the] life
    4. life
    5. 5315
    6. -Ncbsc
    7. [the]_life
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 235249
    1. כָּל
    2. 339635
    3. of every
    4. -
    5. 3605
    6. -Ncmsc
    7. of_every
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 235250
    1. 339636
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 235251
    1. חָי
    2. 339637
    3. living [thing]
    4. -
    5. -Aamsa
    6. living_[thing]
    7. -
    8. -
    9. 235252
    1. וְ,רוּחַ
    2. 339638,339639
    3. and spirit
    4. spirit
    5. 7307
    6. -C,Ncbsc
    7. and=spirit
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 235253
    1. כָּל
    2. 339640
    3. of all
    4. -
    5. 3605
    6. -Ncmsc
    7. of_all
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 235254
    1. 339641
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 235255
    1. בְּשַׂר
    2. 339642
    3. flesh
    4. body
    5. 1320
    6. -Ncmsc
    7. flesh
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 235256
    1. 339643
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 235257
    1. אִישׁ
    2. 339644
    3. of humankind
    4. -
    5. 376
    6. -Ncmsa
    7. of_humankind
    8. -
    9. -
    10. 235258
    1. 339645
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 235259

OET (OET-LV)[he]_whom in_his/its_hand [the]_life of_every living_[thing] and_spirit of_all flesh of_humankind.

OET (OET-RV)The life of everything that lives is in his hands,
 ⇔ as is the spirit in the body of every person.

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

אֲשֶׁ֣ר בְּ֭⁠יָד⁠וֹ

which/who in=his/its=hand

Here, hand represents the power and control that someone has over something. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use an equivalent expression or state the meaning plainly. It may be helpful to begin a new sentence here. Alternate translation: “He has power over”

Note 2 topic: grammar-connect-words-phrases

וְ֝⁠ר֗וּחַ כָּל־בְּשַׂר־אִֽישׁ

and=spirit all/each/any/every flesh_of (a)_man

In this instance, Job is using the word and to emphasize something that is included in the previous phrase, not to introduce something additional. If it would be helpful to your readers, you could indicate this in your translation. Alternate translation, preceded by a comma: “including the breath of all flesh of man”

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

וְ֝⁠ר֗וּחַ כָּל־בְּשַׂר־אִֽישׁ

and=spirit all/each/any/every flesh_of (a)_man

Job is using the term breath by association to mean “life.” If it would be helpful in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: “and the life of all flesh of man”

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / synecdoche

וְ֝⁠ר֗וּחַ כָּל־בְּשַׂר־אִֽישׁ

and=spirit all/each/any/every flesh_of (a)_man

Job is using one part of man, his flesh, to mean all of him. If it would be helpful in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: “and the life of every man”

Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / gendernotations

וְ֝⁠ר֗וּחַ כָּל־בְּשַׂר־אִֽישׁ

and=spirit all/each/any/every flesh_of (a)_man

Here the masculine term man has a generic sense that includes both men and women. If it would be helpful to your readers, you could use language in your translation that is clearly inclusive of both men and women. Alternate translation: “and the life of every woman and man” or “and the life of every person”

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. [he] whom
    2. -
    3. 247
    4. 339630
    5. -Tr
    6. S
    7. Y-1520; TJob's_Trial
    8. 235247
    1. in his/its hand
    2. -
    3. 821,2971
    4. 339631,339632,339633
    5. -R,Ncbsc,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 235248
    1. [the] life
    2. life
    3. 4719
    4. 339634
    5. -Ncbsc
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 235249
    1. of every
    2. -
    3. 3401
    4. 339635
    5. -Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 235250
    1. living [thing]
    2. -
    3. 2251
    4. 339637
    5. -Aamsa
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 235252
    1. and spirit
    2. spirit
    3. 1814,6887
    4. 339638,339639
    5. -C,Ncbsc
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 235253
    1. of all
    2. -
    3. 3401
    4. 339640
    5. -Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 235254
    1. flesh
    2. body
    3. 1127
    4. 339642
    5. -Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 235256
    1. of humankind
    2. -
    3. 276
    4. 339644
    5. -Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. -
    8. 235258

OET (OET-LV)[he]_whom in_his/its_hand [the]_life of_every living_[thing] and_spirit of_all flesh of_humankind.

OET (OET-RV)The life of everything that lives is in his hands,
 ⇔ as is the spirit in the body of every person.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

 JOB 12:10 ©