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InterlinearVerse GENEXOLEVNUMDEUJOBJOSJDGRUTH1 SAM2 SAMPSAAMOSHOS1 KI2 KI1 CHR2 CHRPROVECCSNGJOELMICISAZEPHABJERLAMYNA (JNA)NAHOBADANEZEEZRAESTNEHHAGZECMALLAOGESLESESGDNG2 PSTOBJDTESAWISSIRBARLJEPAZSUSBELMAN1 MAC2 MAC3 MAC4 MACYHN (JHN)MARKMATLUKEACTsYAC (JAM)GAL1 TH2 TH1 COR2 CORROMCOLPHMEPHPHP1 TIMTIT1 PET2 PET2 TIMHEBYUD (JUD)1 YHN (1 JHN)2 YHN (2 JHN)3 YHN (3 JHN)REV

Num C1C2C3C4C5C6C7C8C9C10C11C12C13C14C15C16C17C18C19C20C21C22C23C24C25C26C27C28C29C30C31C32C33C34C35C36

Num 4 V1V3V5V7V9V11V13V15V17V21V23V25V27V29V31V33V35V37V39V41V43V45V47V49

OET interlinear NUM 4:19

 NUM 4:19 ©

Hebrew word order

    1. Hebrew word
    2. Hebrew lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. וְ,זֹאת
    2. 91362,91363
    3. And this
    4. ≈but
    5. 2063
    6. SO-C,Pdxfs
    7. and,this
    8. S
    9. Y-1490
    10. 63266
    1. 91364
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-paseq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 63267
    1. עֲשׂוּ
    2. 91365
    3. do
    4. do
    5. V-Vqv2mp
    6. do
    7. -
    8. Y-1490
    9. 63268
    1. לָ,הֶם
    2. 91366,91367
    3. to/for them
    4. -
    5. S-R,Sp3mp
    6. to/for=them
    7. -
    8. Y-1490
    9. 63269
    1. וְ,חָיוּ
    2. 91368,91369
    3. and they will live
    4. -
    5. 2421
    6. SV-C,Vqq3cp
    7. and,they_will_live
    8. -
    9. Y-1490
    10. 63270
    1. וְ,לֹא
    2. 91370,91371
    3. and not
    4. won't
    5. 3808
    6. S-C,Tn
    7. and=not
    8. -
    9. Y-1490
    10. 63271
    1. יָמֻתוּ
    2. 91372
    3. they will die
    4. die
    5. 4191
    6. V-Vqi3mp
    7. they_will_die
    8. -
    9. Y-1490
    10. 63272
    1. בְּ,גִשְׁתָּ,ם
    2. 91373,91374,91375
    3. when they draw near
    4. on
    5. 5066
    6. VS-R,Vqc,Sp3mp
    7. when,they,draw_near
    8. -
    9. Y-1490
    10. 63273
    1. אֶת
    2. 91376
    3. DOM
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To
    7. DOM
    8. -
    9. Y-1490
    10. 63274
    1. 91377
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 63275
    1. קֹדֶשׁ
    2. 91378
    3. the holy thing of
    4. sacred
    5. 6944
    6. O-Ncmsc
    7. the_holy_thing_of
    8. -
    9. Y-1490
    10. 63276
    1. הַ,קֳּדָשִׁים
    2. 91379,91380
    3. the holy things
    4. -
    5. 6944
    6. O-Td,Ncmpa
    7. of,the_holy_things
    8. -
    9. Y-1490
    10. 63277
    1. אַהֲרֹן
    2. 91381
    3. ʼAhₐron
    4. -
    5. 175
    6. S-Np
    7. Aaron
    8. -
    9. Person=Aaron; Y-1490
    10. 63278
    1. וּ,בָנָי,ו
    2. 91382,91383,91384
    3. and sons of his
    4. sons
    5. S-C,Ncmpc,Sp3ms
    6. and,sons_of,his
    7. -
    8. Y-1490
    9. 63279
    1. יָבֹאוּ
    2. 91385
    3. they will go
    4. go
    5. 935
    6. V-Vqi3mp
    7. they_will_go
    8. -
    9. Y-1490
    10. 63280
    1. וְ,שָׂמוּ
    2. 91386,91387
    3. and they will appoint
    4. -
    5. SV-C,Vqq3cp
    6. and,they_will_appoint
    7. -
    8. Y-1490
    9. 63281
    1. אוֹתָ,ם
    2. 91388,91389
    3. them
    4. -
    5. 853
    6. O-To,Sp3mp
    7. ,them
    8. -
    9. Y-1490
    10. 63282
    1. אִישׁ
    2. 91390
    3. a man
    4. -
    5. 376
    6. S-Ncmsa
    7. a_man
    8. -
    9. Y-1490
    10. 63283
    1. אִישׁ
    2. 91391
    3. a man
    4. -
    5. 376
    6. S-Ncmsa
    7. a_man
    8. -
    9. Y-1490
    10. 63284
    1. עַל
    2. 91392
    3. on
    4. -
    5. S-R
    6. on
    7. -
    8. Y-1490
    9. 63285
    1. 91393
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 63286
    1. עֲבֹדָת,וֹ
    2. 91394,91395
    3. service of his
    4. -
    5. 5656
    6. S-Ncfsc,Sp3ms
    7. service_of,his
    8. -
    9. Y-1490
    10. 63287
    1. וְ,אֶל
    2. 91396,91397
    3. and near/to
    4. -
    5. 413
    6. S-C,R
    7. and=near/to
    8. -
    9. Y-1490
    10. 63288
    1. 91398
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-maqqef
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 63289
    1. מַשָּׂא,וֹ
    2. 91399,91400
    3. burden of his
    4. -
    5. S-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    6. burden_of,his
    7. -
    8. Y-1490
    9. 63290
    1. 91401
    2. -
    3. -
    4. -x-sof-pasuq
    5. -
    6. -
    7. 63291

OET (OET-LV)And_this do to/for_them and_they_will_live and_not they_will_die when_they_draw_near DOM the_holy_thing_of the_holy_things ʼAhₐron and_sons_of_his they_will_go and_they_will_appoint them a_man a_man on service_of_his and_near/to burden_of_his.

OET (OET-RV)but take these precautions on their behalf so they won’t die when they approach the most sacred items: Get Aharon and his sons to go and show each of them personally the correct and proper way to do his duties.

None
uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: writing-pronouns

וְ⁠זֹ֣את

and,this

The pronoun this refers to the instructions that follow about how Aaron and his sons must assign specific tasks to each of the Kohathites. It may be helpful to clarify this for your readers. Alternate translation: [But here is what you must]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / doublet

וְ⁠חָיוּ֙ וְ⁠לֹ֣א יָמֻ֔תוּ

and,they_will_live and=not die

The phrases live and not die mean similar things. Yahweh is using the two terms together for emphasis. If it would be clearer for your readers, you could express the emphasis with a single phrase. Alternate translation: [and they will certainly live]

Note 3 topic: grammar-connect-logic-goal

וְ⁠חָיוּ֙

and,they_will_live

Here, and they will live marks this clause as the purpose of Aaron and his sons showing each man what to carry. Use a connector in your language that makes it clear that this is the purpose. Alternate translation: [so that they will live]

Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

אֶת־קֹ֣דֶשׁ הַ⁠קֳּדָשִׁ֑ים

DOM most_holy_of of,the_holy_things

Here, holy of the holies represents the most sacred items. If it would be helpful in your language, you could use an equivalent expression or plain language. Alternate translation: [the things that are most holy]

Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

יָבֹ֔אוּ

they_went

By shall go, Yahweh means Aaron and his sons will enter the sacred tent to show each Kohathite man what he should carry. You could indicate this explicitly in your translation if that would be helpful to your readers. Alternate translation: [shall enter the sacred tent]

Note 6 topic: figures-of-speech / idiom

וְ⁠שָׂמ֣וּ אוֹתָ֗⁠ם אִ֥ישׁ אִ֛ישׁ

and,they_will_appoint ,them (a)_man (a)_man

The phrase set them man by man is a common expression of this culture that means “to assign each person his own task.” If this phrase does not have that meaning in your language, you could use a comparable expression from your language that does have that meaning, or you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [and appoint each of them]

Note 7 topic: figures-of-speech / abstractnouns

עֲבֹדָת֖⁠וֹ

service_of,his

If your language does not use an abstract noun for the idea of service, you could express the same idea in another way. Alternate translation: [what he does to serve]

Note 8 topic: figures-of-speech / explicit

מַשָּׂאֽ⁠וֹ

burden_of,his

See how you translated the same use of burden in [4:15](../04/15.md).

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Hebrew word
    5. Hebrew lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. Gloss
    8. CAPS codes
    9. OET tags
    10. OET word #
    1. And this
    2. ≈but
    3. 1987,2146
    4. 91362,91363
    5. SO-C,Pdxfs
    6. S
    7. Y-1490
    8. 63266
    1. do
    2. do
    3. 6035
    4. 91365
    5. V-Vqv2mp
    6. -
    7. Y-1490
    8. 63268
    1. to/for them
    2. -
    3. 3705,1978
    4. 91366,91367
    5. S-R,Sp3mp
    6. -
    7. Y-1490
    8. 63269
    1. and they will live
    2. -
    3. 1987,2545
    4. 91368,91369
    5. SV-C,Vqq3cp
    6. -
    7. Y-1490
    8. 63270
    1. and not
    2. won't
    3. 1987,3835
    4. 91370,91371
    5. S-C,Tn
    6. -
    7. Y-1490
    8. 63271
    1. they will die
    2. die
    3. 4867
    4. 91372
    5. V-Vqi3mp
    6. -
    7. Y-1490
    8. 63272
    1. when they draw near
    2. on
    3. 846,5127,1978
    4. 91373,91374,91375
    5. VS-R,Vqc,Sp3mp
    6. -
    7. Y-1490
    8. 63273
    1. DOM
    2. -
    3. 347
    4. 91376
    5. O-To
    6. -
    7. Y-1490
    8. 63274
    1. the holy thing of
    2. sacred
    3. 7005
    4. 91378
    5. O-Ncmsc
    6. -
    7. Y-1490
    8. 63276
    1. the holy things
    2. -
    3. 1893,7005
    4. 91379,91380
    5. O-Td,Ncmpa
    6. -
    7. Y-1490
    8. 63277
    1. ʼAhₐron
    2. -
    3. 472
    4. 91381
    5. S-Np
    6. -
    7. Person=Aaron; Y-1490
    8. 63278
    1. and sons of his
    2. sons
    3. 1987,1043,1978
    4. 91382,91383,91384
    5. S-C,Ncmpc,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1490
    8. 63279
    1. they will go
    2. go
    3. 1274
    4. 91385
    5. V-Vqi3mp
    6. -
    7. Y-1490
    8. 63280
    1. and they will appoint
    2. -
    3. 1987,8148
    4. 91386,91387
    5. SV-C,Vqq3cp
    6. -
    7. Y-1490
    8. 63281
    1. them
    2. -
    3. 347,1978
    4. 91388,91389
    5. O-To,Sp3mp
    6. -
    7. Y-1490
    8. 63282
    1. a man
    2. -
    3. 266
    4. 91390
    5. S-Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1490
    8. 63283
    1. a man
    2. -
    3. 266
    4. 91391
    5. S-Ncmsa
    6. -
    7. Y-1490
    8. 63284
    1. on
    2. -
    3. 5837
    4. 91392
    5. S-R
    6. -
    7. Y-1490
    8. 63285
    1. service of his
    2. -
    3. 5529,1978
    4. 91394,91395
    5. S-Ncfsc,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1490
    8. 63287
    1. and near/to
    2. -
    3. 1987,369
    4. 91396,91397
    5. S-C,R
    6. -
    7. Y-1490
    8. 63288
    1. burden of his
    2. -
    3. 4629,1978
    4. 91399,91400
    5. S-Ncmsc,Sp3ms
    6. -
    7. Y-1490
    8. 63290

OET (OET-LV)And_this do to/for_them and_they_will_live and_not they_will_die when_they_draw_near DOM the_holy_thing_of the_holy_things ʼAhₐron and_sons_of_his they_will_go and_they_will_appoint them a_man a_man on service_of_his and_near/to burden_of_his.

OET (OET-RV)but take these precautions on their behalf so they won’t die when they approach the most sacred items: Get Aharon and his sons to go and show each of them personally the correct and proper way to do his duties.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The Hebrew text, lemmas, and morphology are all thanks to the OSHB and some of the glosses are from Macula Hebrew.OET logo mark

 NUM 4:19 ©