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Rev 16 V1 V2 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18 V19 V20 V21

OET interlinear REV 16:3

◄ ← REV 16:3 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

SR Greek word order (including unused variant words in grey)

    1. Greek word
    2. Greek lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. Καί
    2. καί
    3. And
    4. -
    5. G2532 ↗
    6. C-·······
    7. and
    8. and
    9. PS
    10. Y96
    11. 163032
    1. ὁ
    2. ὁ
    3. the
    4. The
    5. G3588 ↗
    6. E-····NMS
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 163033
    1. δεύτερος
    2. δεύτερος
    3. second
    4. second
    5. G1208 ↗
    6. S-····NMS
    7. second
    8. second
    9. -
    10. Y96; F163042
    11. 163034
    1. δεύτερος
    2. δεύτερος
    3. -
    4. -
    5. G1208 ↗
    6. E-····NMS
    7. second
    8. second
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 163035
    1. ἄγγελος
    2. ἄγγελος
    3. -
    4. -
    5. G32 ↗
    6. N-····NMS
    7. messenger
    8. angel
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 163036
    1. ἐξέχεεν
    2. ἐκχέω
    3. poured out
    4. poured out
    5. G1632 ↗
    6. V-IAA3··S
    7. poured_out
    8. poured_out
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 163037
    1. εἰς
    2. εἰς
    3. -
    4. -
    5. G1519 ↗
    6. P-·······
    7. into
    8. into
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 163038
    1. τήν
    2. ὁ
    3. the
    4. -
    5. G3588 ↗
    6. E-····AFS
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 163039
    1. φιάλην
    2. φιάλη
    3. bowl
    4. bowl
    5. G5357 ↗
    6. N-····AFS
    7. bowl
    8. bowl
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 163040
    1. φιλίαν
    2. φιλία
    3. -
    4. -
    5. G5373 ↗
    6. N-····AFS
    7. friendship
    8. friendship
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 163041
    1. αὐτοῦ
    2. αὐτός
    3. of him
    4. his
    5. G846 ↗
    6. R-···3GMS
    7. ˱of˲ him
    8. ˱of˲ him
    9. -
    10. Y96; R163034
    11. 163042
    1. εἰς
    2. εἰς
    3. into
    4. into
    5. G1519 ↗
    6. P-·······
    7. into
    8. into
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 163043
    1. τήν
    2. ὁ
    3. the
    4. the
    5. G3588 ↗
    6. E-····AFS
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 163044
    1. θάλασσαν
    2. θάλασσα
    3. sea
    4. ocean
    5. G2281 ↗
    6. N-····AFS
    7. sea
    8. sea
    9. -
    10. Y96; F163047
    11. 163045
    1. καί
    2. καί
    3. and
    4. and
    5. G2532 ↗
    6. C-·······
    7. and
    8. and
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 163046
    1. ἐγένετο
    2. γίνομαι
    3. it became
    4. it
    5. G1096 ↗
    6. V-IAM3··S
    7. ˱it˲ became
    8. ˱it˲ became
    9. -
    10. Y96; R163045
    11. 163047
    1. αἷμα
    2. αἷμα
    3. blood
    4. blood
    5. G129 ↗
    6. N-····NNS
    7. blood
    8. blood
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 163048
    1. ὡσεί
    2. ὡσεί
    3. -
    4. -
    5. G5616 ↗
    6. C-·······
    7. as_if
    8. as_if
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 163049
    1. ὡς
    2. ὡς
    3. as
    4. -
    5. G5613 ↗
    6. C-·······
    7. as
    8. as
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 163050
    1. νεκροῦ
    2. νεκρός
    3. of +the dead
    4. -
    5. G3498 ↗
    6. S-····GMS
    7. ˱of˲ ˓the˒ dead
    8. ˱of˲ ˓the˒ dead
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 163051
    1. καί
    2. καί
    3. and
    4. and
    5. G2532 ↗
    6. C-·······
    7. and
    8. and
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 163052
    1. πάσα
    2. πᾶς
    3. every
    4. every
    5. G3956 ↗
    6. E-····NFS
    7. every
    8. every
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 163053
    1. ψυχή
    2. ψυχή
    3. soul
    4. -
    5. G5590 ↗
    6. N-····NFS
    7. soul
    8. soul
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 163054
    1. ψυχῆς
    2. ψυχή
    3. -
    4. -
    5. G5590 ↗
    6. N-····GFS
    7. ˱of˲ soul
    8. ˱of˲ soul
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 163055
    1. ζωῆς
    2. ζωή
    3. of life
    4. ≈living
    5. G2222 ↗
    6. N-····GFS
    7. ˱of˲ life
    8. ˱of˲ life
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 163056
    1. ζῶσα
    2. ζάω
    3. -
    4. -
    5. G2198 ↗
    6. V-PPA·NFS
    7. living
    8. living
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 163057
    1. ἀπέθανεν
    2. ἀποθνῄσκω
    3. died off
    4. died
    5. G599 ↗
    6. V-IAA3··S
    7. died_off
    8. died_off
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 163058
    1. ἀπέθανον
    2. ἀποθνῄσκω
    3. -
    4. -
    5. G599 ↗
    6. V-IAA3··P
    7. died_off
    8. died_off
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 163059
    1. τά
    2. ὁ
    3. the things
    4. -
    5. G3588 ↗
    6. R-····NNP
    7. the ‹things›
    8. the ‹things›
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 163060
    1. ἐν
    2. ἐν
    3. in
    4. -
    5. G1722 ↗
    6. P-·······
    7. in
    8. in
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 163061
    1. ἐπί
    2. ἐπί
    3. -
    4. -
    5. G1909 ↗
    6. P-·······
    7. in
    8. in
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 163062
    1. τῇ
    2. ὁ
    3. the
    4. -
    5. G3588 ↗
    6. E-····DFS
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 163063
    1. τῆς
    2. ὁ
    3. -
    4. -
    5. G3588 ↗
    6. E-····GFS
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 163064
    1. θαλάσσῃ
    2. θάλασσα
    3. sea
    4. -
    5. G2281 ↗
    6. N-····DFS
    7. sea
    8. sea
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 163065
    1. θαλάσσης
    2. θάλασσα
    3. -
    4. -
    5. G2281 ↗
    6. N-····GFS
    7. sea
    8. sea
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 163066

OET-LV And the second poured_out the bowl of_him into the sea, and it_became blood as of_the_dead, and every soul of_life died_off the things in the sea.

OET (OET-RV) The second messenger poured out his bowl into the ocean and it went thick like a corpse’s blood, and every living creature in it died.

SIL Open Translator’s Notes:

Section 16:1–21: The angels poured the seven bowls

In this section, each of the seven angels in turn poured God’s wrath from his bowl. Each angel caused a different plague to happen on the earth. The people of the earth suffered greatly from the plagues, but they refused to repent.

Other examples of headings for this section are:

The seven angels poured God’s wrath from seven bowls

The seven bowls of God’s anger

16:3a

And the second angel poured out his bowl into the sea,

second: The word second refers to the next item after the first one. If counted, this item would be counted as number two. Other ways to translate this word are:

the one after the first

another

See how you translated this word in 4:7 or 14:8.

sea: The word sea refers to a large body of water. A sea is often so large that someone standing on one side cannot see the other side. Here the word sea refers to seas and oceans in general. Some languages do not have a word or phrase for sea. If that is true in your language, you may want to:

See how you translated this word in 5:13 or 13:1.

16:3b

and it turned to blood like that of the dead,

blood like that of the dead: The phrase like that of the dead probably indicates that the blood was thick and dark red.

16:3c

and every living thing in the sea died.

every living thing: This phrase refers to all animals, fish, and plants that live in the sea.

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / simile

ὡς νεκροῦ

as ˱of˲_˓the˒_dead

The point of this comparison is that the sea turned into blood that was foul and smelled bad, like the blood of a corpse. If it would be helpful in your language, you could make this point explicitly. Alternate translation: [that was foul and smelled bad]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / metonymy

πᾶσα ψυχὴ ζῶσα

(Some words not found in SR-GNT: Καί ὁ δεύτερος ἐξέχεεν τήν φιάλην αὐτοῦ εἰς τήν θάλασσαν καί ἐγένετο αἷμα ὡς νεκροῦ καί πάσα ψυχή ζωῆς ἀπέθανεν τά ἐν τῇ θαλάσσῃ)

John is referring to living creatures by association with the soul or vital breath that keeps them alive. (Sea creatures do not breathe air, but they circulate water comparably to the way land creatures circulate air.) If it would be helpful in your language, you could use an equivalent expression or express the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: [every living creature]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Greek word
    5. Greek lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. And
    2. -
    3. G2532 ↗
    4. Καί
    5. καί
    6. C-·······
    7. and
    8. and
    9. PS
    10. Y96
    11. 163032
    1. the
    2. The
    3. G3588 ↗
    4. ὁ
    5. ὁ
    6. E-····NMS
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 163033
    1. second
    2. second
    3. G1208 ↗
    4. δεύτερος
    5. δεύτερος
    6. S-····NMS
    7. second
    8. second
    9. -
    10. Y96; F163042
    11. 163034
    1. poured out
    2. poured out
    3. G1632 ↗
    4. ἐξέχεεν
    5. ἐκχέω
    6. V-IAA3··S
    7. poured_out
    8. poured_out
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 163037
    1. the
    2. -
    3. G3588 ↗
    4. τήν
    5. ὁ
    6. E-····AFS
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 163039
    1. bowl
    2. bowl
    3. G5357 ↗
    4. φιάλην
    5. φιάλη
    6. N-····AFS
    7. bowl
    8. bowl
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 163040
    1. of him
    2. his
    3. G846 ↗
    4. αὐτοῦ
    5. αὐτός
    6. R-···3GMS
    7. ˱of˲ him
    8. ˱of˲ him
    9. -
    10. Y96; R163034
    11. 163042
    1. into
    2. into
    3. G1519 ↗
    4. εἰς
    5. εἰς
    6. P-·······
    7. into
    8. into
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 163043
    1. the
    2. the
    3. G3588 ↗
    4. τήν
    5. ὁ
    6. E-····AFS
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 163044
    1. sea
    2. ocean
    3. G2281 ↗
    4. θάλασσαν
    5. θάλασσα
    6. N-····AFS
    7. sea
    8. sea
    9. -
    10. Y96; F163047
    11. 163045
    1. and
    2. and
    3. G2532 ↗
    4. καί
    5. καί
    6. C-·······
    7. and
    8. and
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 163046
    1. it became
    2. it
    3. G1096 ↗
    4. ἐγένετο
    5. γίνομαι
    6. V-IAM3··S
    7. ˱it˲ became
    8. ˱it˲ became
    9. -
    10. Y96; R163045
    11. 163047
    1. blood
    2. blood
    3. G129 ↗
    4. αἷμα
    5. αἷμα
    6. N-····NNS
    7. blood
    8. blood
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 163048
    1. as
    2. -
    3. G5613 ↗
    4. ὡς
    5. ὡς
    6. C-·······
    7. as
    8. as
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 163050
    1. of +the dead
    2. -
    3. G3498 ↗
    4. νεκροῦ
    5. νεκρός
    6. S-····GMS
    7. ˱of˲ ˓the˒ dead
    8. ˱of˲ ˓the˒ dead
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 163051
    1. and
    2. and
    3. G2532 ↗
    4. καί
    5. καί
    6. C-·······
    7. and
    8. and
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 163052
    1. every
    2. every
    3. G3956 ↗
    4. πάσα
    5. πᾶς
    6. E-····NFS
    7. every
    8. every
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 163053
    1. soul
    2. -
    3. G5590 ↗
    4. ψυχή
    5. ψυχή
    6. N-····NFS
    7. soul
    8. soul
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 163054
    1. of life
    2. ≈living
    3. G2222 ↗
    4. ζωῆς
    5. ζωή
    6. N-····GFS
    7. ˱of˲ life
    8. ˱of˲ life
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 163056
    1. died off
    2. died
    3. G599 ↗
    4. ἀπέθανεν
    5. ἀποθνῄσκω
    6. V-IAA3··S
    7. died_off
    8. died_off
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 163058
    1. the things
    2. -
    3. G3588 ↗
    4. τά
    5. ὁ
    6. R-····NNP
    7. the ‹things›
    8. the ‹things›
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 163060
    1. in
    2. -
    3. G1722 ↗
    4. ἐν
    5. ἐν
    6. P-·······
    7. in
    8. in
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 163061
    1. the
    2. -
    3. G3588 ↗
    4. τῇ
    5. ὁ
    6. E-····DFS
    7. the
    8. the
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 163063
    1. sea
    2. -
    3. G2281 ↗
    4. θαλάσσῃ
    5. θάλασσα
    6. N-····DFS
    7. sea
    8. sea
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 163065

OET-LV And the second poured_out the bowl of_him into the sea, and it_became blood as of_the_dead, and every soul of_life died_off the things in the sea.

OET (OET-RV) The second messenger poured out his bowl into the ocean and it went thick like a corpse’s blood, and every living creature in it died.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The SR Greek text, lemmas, morphology, and VLT gloss are all thanks to the CNTR.

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◄ ← REV 16:3 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©