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OET interlinear REV 3:19

◄ ← REV 3:19 ↓ → ► ║ ≡ ©

SR Greek word order (including unused variant words in grey)

    1. Greek word
    2. Greek lemma
    3. OET-LV words
    4. OET-RV words
    5. Strongs
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. Ἐγώ
    2. egō
    3. I
    4. -
    5. 14730
    6. R···1N·S
    7. I
    8. I
    9. S
    10. Y96
    11. 157161
    1. ὅσους
    2. hosos
    3. as many as
    4. -
    5. 37450
    6. R····AMP
    7. as_many_as
    8. as_many_as
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 157162
    1. ἄν
    2. an
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 3020
    6. T·······
    7. ¬wishfully
    8. ¬wishfully
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 157163
    1. ἐάν
    2. ean
    3. if
    4. -
    5. 14370
    6. T·······
    7. ¬if
    8. ¬if
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 157164
    1. φιλῶ
    2. fileō
    3. may be loving
    4. love
    5. 53680
    6. VSPA1··S
    7. ˓may_be˒ loving
    8. ˓may_be˒ loving
    9. -
    10. Y96; R157038
    11. 157165
    1. ἐλέγχω
    2. elegχō
    3. I am rebuking
    4. -
    5. 16510
    6. VIPA1··S
    7. ˱I˲ ˓am˒ rebuking
    8. ˱I˲ ˓am˒ rebuking
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 157166
    1. καί
    2. kai
    3. and
    4. -
    5. 25320
    6. C·······
    7. and
    8. and
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 157167
    1. παιδεύω
    2. paideuō
    3. I am disciplining
    4. discipline
    5. 38110
    6. VIPA1··S
    7. ˱I˲ ˓am˒ disciplining
    8. ˱I˲ ˓am˒ disciplining
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 157168
    1. ζήλωσον
    2. zēloō
    3. -
    4. -
    5. 22060
    6. VMAA2··S
    7. be_zealous
    8. be_zealous
    9. -
    10. -
    11. 157169
    1. ζήλευε
    2. zēleuō
    3. be being zealous
    4. -
    5. 22060
    6. VMPA2··S
    7. ˓be˒ being_zealous
    8. ˓be˒ being_zealous
    9. -
    10. Y96; R157032
    11. 157170
    1. οὖν
    2. oun
    3. therefore
    4. -
    5. 37670
    6. C·······
    7. therefore
    8. therefore
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 157171
    1. καί
    2. kai
    3. and
    4. -
    5. 25320
    6. C·······
    7. and
    8. and
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 157172
    1. μετανόησον
    2. metanoeō
    3. repent
    4. -
    5. 33400
    6. VMAA2··S
    7. repent
    8. repent
    9. -
    10. Y96; R157032
    11. 157173

OET (OET-LV) I as_many_as if may_be_loving, I_am_rebuking and I_am_disciplining, therefore be_being_zealous and repent.

OET (OET-RV) I tell off and discipline those that I love, so be earnest and turn away from your disobedience.

SIL Open Translator’s Notes:

Section 3:14–22: Jesus spoke to the church at Laodicea

In this section, Jesus spoke to the people who believed in him at Laodicea. He knew that they believed in him but they were not serving him well. He warned them to stop being lazy and encouraged them to work properly for him. Lastly, he gave a promise to any believer who persevered in his faith.

Translate this section heading as you did for the other messages to the churches.

3:19a

Those I love, I rebuke and discipline.

Those I love, I rebuke and discipline: The phrase Those I love is emphasized in the Greek and the BSB. If possible, emphasize this phrase naturally in your language.

In some languages it is more natural to put this clause in its usual place. For example:

I rebuke and discipline those whom I love

love: This word refers to active concern for another’s well-being.

rebuke: This word refers here to telling someone that they have sinned and need to repent. Other ways to translate this word are:

reprove (RSV)

correct (GW)

discipline: This word refers to training or punishing someone who has sinned. The goal of discipline is for that person to stop sinning and do things the correct way. Other ways to translate this word are:

chasten (RSV)

punish (GNT)

train (NJB)

3:19b

Therefore be earnest and repent.

be earnest: The Greek word that the BSB translates as be earnest refers to being eager or diligent to do something. Other ways to translate this phrase are:

be diligent (NLT)

be eager (NCV)

repent: See how you translated this word in 2:5 or 3:3.

uW Translation Notes:

Note 1 topic: writing-pronouns

ἐγὼ ὅσους ἐὰν φιλῶ, ἐλέγχω καὶ παιδεύω

(Some words not found in SR-GNT: Ἐγώ ὅσους ἐάν φιλῶ ἐλέγχω καί παιδεύω ζήλευε οὖν καί μετανόησον)

For emphasis, Jesus is stating the pronoun I, whose meaning is already present in the verbs rebuke and discipline. If your language can state implied pronouns explicitly for emphasis, you may want to use that construction here in your translation. Other languages may have other ways of expressing this emphasis. Alternate translation: [I certainly rebuke and discipline as many as I love]

Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / doublet

ἐλέγχω καὶ παιδεύω

˱I˲_˓am˒_rebuking (Some words not found in SR-GNT: Ἐγώ ὅσους ἐάν φιλῶ ἐλέγχω καί παιδεύω ζήλευε οὖν καί μετανόησον)

The terms rebuke and discipline mean similar things. Jesus is using the two terms together for emphasis. If it would be clearer for your readers, you could express the emphasis with a single phrase. Alternate translation: [diligently correct]

Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / hendiadys

ζήλευε & καὶ μετανόησον

˓be˒_being_zealous & (Some words not found in SR-GNT: Ἐγώ ὅσους ἐάν φιλῶ ἐλέγχω καί παιδεύω ζήλευε οὖν καί μετανόησον)

This phrase expresses a single idea by using two words connected with and. The verb be zealous tells how Jesus wants the Laodiceans to repent. If it would be more natural in your language, you could express this meaning with an equivalent phrase that does not use “and.” Alternate translation: [repent zealously]

OET-LV English word order (‘Reverse’ interlinear)

    1. OET-LV words
    2. OET-RV words
    3. Strongs
    4. Greek word
    5. Greek lemma
    6. Role/Morphology
    7. OET Gloss
    8. VLT Gloss
    9. CAPS codes
    10. Confidence
    11. OET tags
    12. OET word #
    1. I
    2. -
    3. 14730
    4. S
    5. egō
    6. R-···1N·S
    7. I
    8. I
    9. S
    10. Y96
    11. 157161
    1. as many as
    2. -
    3. 37450
    5. hosos
    6. R-····AMP
    7. as_many_as
    8. as_many_as
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 157162
    1. if
    2. -
    3. 14370
    5. ean
    6. T-·······
    7. ¬if
    8. ¬if
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 157164
    1. may be loving
    2. love
    3. 53680
    5. fileō
    6. V-SPA1··S
    7. ˓may_be˒ loving
    8. ˓may_be˒ loving
    9. -
    10. Y96; R157038
    11. 157165
    1. I am rebuking
    2. -
    3. 16510
    5. elegχō
    6. V-IPA1··S
    7. ˱I˲ ˓am˒ rebuking
    8. ˱I˲ ˓am˒ rebuking
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 157166
    1. and
    2. -
    3. 25320
    5. kai
    6. C-·······
    7. and
    8. and
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 157167
    1. I am disciplining
    2. discipline
    3. 38110
    5. paideuō
    6. V-IPA1··S
    7. ˱I˲ ˓am˒ disciplining
    8. ˱I˲ ˓am˒ disciplining
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 157168
    1. therefore
    2. -
    3. 37670
    5. oun
    6. C-·······
    7. therefore
    8. therefore
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 157171
    1. be being zealous
    2. -
    3. 22060
    5. zēleuō
    6. V-MPA2··S
    7. ˓be˒ being_zealous
    8. ˓be˒ being_zealous
    9. -
    10. Y96; R157032
    11. 157170
    1. and
    2. -
    3. 25320
    5. kai
    6. C-·······
    7. and
    8. and
    9. -
    10. Y96
    11. 157172
    1. repent
    2. -
    3. 33400
    5. metanoeō
    6. V-MAA2··S
    7. repent
    8. repent
    9. -
    10. Y96; R157032
    11. 157173

OET (OET-LV) I as_many_as if may_be_loving, I_am_rebuking and I_am_disciplining, therefore be_being_zealous and repent.

OET (OET-RV) I tell off and discipline those that I love, so be earnest and turn away from your disobedience.

Note: The OET-RV is still only a first draft, and so far only a few words have been (mostly automatically) matched to the Hebrew or Greek words that they’re translated from.

Acknowledgements: The SR Greek text, lemmas, morphology, and VLT gloss are all thanks to the CNTR.

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◄ ← REV 3:19 ↑ → ► ║ ≡ ©