1 Chronicles 4:22 — compare Bible translations

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Text critical issues=none Clarity of original=clear Importance to us=trivial Speaker(s)=Narrator (All still tentative.)

Key: khaki:verbs.
Note: Automatic aligning of the OET-RV to the LV is done by some temporary software, hence the OET-RV alignments are incomplete (and may occasionally be wrong).

BrLXX καὶ Ἰωακὶμ, καὶ ἄνδρες Χωζηβὰ, καὶ Ἰωὰς, καὶ Σαρὰφ, οἳ κατῴκησαν ἐν Μωάβ· καὶ ἀπέστρεψεν αὐτος ἀβεδηρὶν, ἀθουκιΐμ·
(kai Yōakim, kai andres Ⱪōzaʸba, kai Yōas, kai Saraf, hoi katōkaʸsan en Mōab; kai apestrepsen autos abedaʸrin, athoukiim;)

BrTr And Joakim, and the men of Chozeba, and Joas, and Saraph, who dwelt in Moab, and he changed their names to Abederin and Athukiim.

ULT and Jokim and the men of Cozeba and Joash and Saraph, who ruled in Moab and Jashubi Lehem. And the words, are ancient.

UST Another son of Shelah was Jokim. Shelah’s descendants also included the people who lived in the city of Cozeba. Two other sons of Shelah were Joash and Saraph. They ruled the regions of Moab and Jashubi Lehem. This information comes from ancient records.

BSB Jokim, the men of Cozeba, and Joash and Saraph, who ruled in Moab and Jashubi -lehem. ( These names are from ancient records.)

OEB No OEB CH1 4:22 book available

WEBBE and Jokim, and the men of Cozeba, and Joash, and Saraph, who had dominion in Moab, and Jashubilehem. These records are ancient.

NET Jokim, the men of Cozeba, and Joash and Saraph, both of whom ruled in Moab and Jashubi Lehem. (This information is from ancient records.)

LSV and Jokim, and the men of Chozeba, and Joash, and Saraph, who ruled over Moab and Jashubi-Lehem; and these things [are] ancient.

FBV Jokim, the men of Cozeba, and Joash and Saraph, who ruled over Moab and Jashubi Lehem. (These are old records.)

T4T Jokim, and the men of Cozeba town, and Joash and Saraph, two men who married women from the Moab region and later lived in Bethlehem (OR, and ruled in Jashubi-Lehem). All their names and a record of what they did are written in very old scrolls.

LEB and Jokim, and the men of Cozeba, and Joash, and Saraph, who ruled in Moab and returned to Lehem. (Now the records are ancient).

BBE And Jokim, and the men of Cozeba, and Joash and Saraph, who were rulers in Moab, and went back to Beth-lehem. And the records are very old.

Moff Jokim, men of Kozeba, Joash, and Saraph who ruled in Moab and then retired to Bethlehem. This from an ancient archive.

JPS and Jokim, and the men of Cozeba, and Joash, and Saraph, who had dominion in Moab, and Jashubi-lehem. And the records are ancient.

ASV and Jokim, and the men of Cozeba, and Joash, and Saraph, who had dominion in Moab, and Jashubi-lehem. And the records are ancient.

DRA And he that made the sun to stand, and the men of Lying, and Secure, and Burning, who were princes in Moab, and who returned into Lahem. Now these are things of old.

YLT and Jokim, and the men of Chozeba, and Joash, and Saraph, who ruled over Moab and Jashubi-Lehem; and these things [are] ancient.

Drby and Jokim, and the men of Chozeba, and Joash, and Saraph, who ruled over Moab, and Jashubi-lehem. And these are ancient things.

RV and Jokim, and the men of Cozeba, and Joash, and Saraph, who had dominion in Moab, and Jashubi-lehem. And the records are ancient.

SLT And Jokim, and the men of Chozeba, and Joash, and Saraph, who possessed to Moab, and dwelling to them. And ancient words.

Wbstr And Jokim, and the men of Chozeba, and Joash, and Saraph, who had the dominion in Moab, and Jashubi-lehem. And these are ancient things.

KJB-1769 And Jokim, and the men of Chozeba, and Joash, and Saraph, who had the dominion in Moab, and Jashubi-lehem. And these are ancient things.

KJB-1611 And Iokim, and the men of Chozeba, and Ioash, and Saraph, who had the dominion in Moab, & Iashubi Lehem. And these are ancient things.
(And Yokim, and the men of Chozeba, and Yoash, and Saraph, who had the dominion in Moab, and Yashubi Lehem. And these are ancient things.)

Bshps And Iokim and the men of Chozebah, and Ioas, and Saraph whiche had the dominion in Moab, and Iasubi Lehem: these also are wordes of olde.
(And Yokim and the men of Chozebah, and Yoas, and Saraph which had the dominion in Moab, and Yasubi Lehem: these also are words of old.)

Gnva And Iokim and the men of Chozeba and Ioash, and Saraph, which had the dominion in Moab, and Iashubi Lehem. These also are auncient things.
(And Yokim and the men of Chozeba and Yoash, and Saraph, which had the dominion in Moab, and Yashubi Lehem. These also are ancient things.)

Cvdl & Iokim, & the men of Cosebo, Ioas & Seraph, which were housholders in Moab, and dwelt at Lahem and Hadebarim Athikim.
(and Yokim, and the men of Cosebo, Yoas and Seraph, which were householders in Moab, and dwelt at Lahem and Hadebarim Athikim.)

Wycl and which made the sunne to stonde, and the men of leesyng, sikir, and goynge, that weren princes in Moab, and that turneden ayen in to Bethleem; forsothe these ben elde wordis.
(and which made the sun to stand, and the men of falsehood, secure, and going, that were princes in Moab, and that turned again in to Beth-lehem; for_certain/truly these been old words.)

Luth Dazu Jokim und die Männer von Koseba, Joas und Saraph, die Hausväter wurden in Moab, und Jasubi zu Lahem; wie die alte Rede lautet.
(In_addition Jokim and the men from Cozeba, Joash and Saraph, the heads_of_households became in Moab, and Jashubi to/for Lehem; as/like the old speech is.)

ClVg Et qui stare fecit solem, virique Mendacii, et Securus, et Incendens, qui principes fuerunt in Moab, et qui reversi sunt in Lahem: hæc autem verba vetera.[fn]
(And who/which to_stand he_did the_sun, and_men Lies, and Secure, and Setting_fire_to, who/which leaders they_were in/into/on Moab, and who/which returned are in/into/on Lahem: these_things however words old.)

4.22 Securus et Incendens. ID. Mahalon et Chelion, qui hic Securus et Incendens dicuntur, fuisse in Moab, quia uxores Moabitidas duxerunt, unde in Hebræo non principes, sed mariti dicuntur, sicut illius linguæ doctores tradunt. Qui reversi sunt in, etc. Nœmi et Ruth, quæ reversæ sunt in Bethlehem audita panis ubertate.

4.22 Secure and Setting_fire_to. ID. Mahlon and Chilion, who/which this/here Secure and Setting_fire_to are_said, to_have_been in/into/on Moab, because wives Moabite_women they_married/led_away, from_where/who in/into/on Hebrew not/no leaders, but nuptial are_said, like of_that tongues/languages teachers they_deliver. Who returned are in, etc. Naomi and Ruth, which returned are in/into/on Bethlehem heard bread/food abundantly.

BMM BibleMapper.com Maps:

Poster Map of the Towns and Clans of Eastern Judah, circa 1200 B.C.

As Israel invaded Canaan and conquered the land, the Israelite tribe of Judah was allotted a very large portion of it for their inheritance. Their territory was the southernmost allotment of all the tribes, stretching from Jerusalem in the north to Kadesh-barnea in the south. In reality, though, their primary area of occupation was limited to the region shown on this map, due to the Philistines’ occupation of the western coast and the extremely arid conditions of the land in the far south. Also, the Bible notes that the allotment of the tribe of Simeon “formed part of the territory of Judah; because the portion of the tribe of Judah was too large for them, the tribe of Simeon obtained an inheritance within their inheritance” (Joshua 19:9), and this is confirmed by the explicit mention of over twenty towns being allotted to both tribes (see Joshua 15:20-63; 19:1-9). The Kenites, who were not ethnic Israelites (they were descendants of Moses’ father-in-law; see Judges 1:16) but lived in peaceful coexistence with them, also occupied the arid land to the southwest of the Dead Sea.

Scripture further details many of the clans and sub-clans of Judah (1 Chronicles 2:1-55; 4:1-23). Most (or perhaps all) of these clan names corresponded with names of various towns in Judah, since towns in ancient Israel were often named after the ancestor of the clan that founded or predominantly occupied the town. It is interesting to note that an Israelite judge named Jair was descended from Judah by his father’s lineage, but his father’s mother was from the tribe of Manasseh, and when Jair conquered many towns in Manasseh’s territory of Gilead and Bashan (Numbers 32:40-42; Deuteronomy 3:14; Joshua 13:30; Judges 10:3-5; 1 Kings 4:13; 1 Chronicles 2:22-23; see “Bashan” map), those towns continued to be regarded as belonging to Manasseh. Perhaps this was in keeping with the tribe of Manasseh’s openness to inheritance by female descendants in certain cases, such as with Zelophahad’s daughters (Numbers 27; Joshua 17:1-6; see “Poster Map of the Tribe of Manasseh (West) and Its Surroundings, circa 1200 B.C.”).

Two centuries later the tribe of Judah gave rise to the enduring dynasty of King David, who initially ruled over only the tribe of Judah but eventually over all the Israelite tribes (2 Samuel 2-4; see “David and Ishbosheth” map). After the death of David’s son Solomon, however, the northern tribes revolted, leaving only Judah and Benjamin under the Davidic dynasty’s domain (1 Kings 12; 2 Chronicles 10; see “The Kingdoms of Israel and Judah” map). Several decades after the northern kingdom was exiled by the Assyrians (2 Kings 15:29; 1 Chronicles 5:26; see “Israelites Are Exiled to Assyria” map) the kingdom of Judah suffered a similar fate at the hands of the Babylonians (Daniel 1; 2 Kings 24-25; 2 Chronicles 36; Jeremiah 39; 52; see “Judah Is Exiled to Babylon” map). Unlike the northern kingdom, however, Judah was typically allowed to maintain their common identity and religious distinctives during their time in exile (see The Land of Exile map), thus fostering their sense of continuity with the past tribe and kingdom of Judah.

Parallel 1 CHR 4:22

Poster Map of the Towns and Clans of Eastern Judah, circa 1200 B.C.

Parallel 1 CHR 4:22