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parallelVerse INT GEN EXO LEV NUM DEU JOS JDG RUTH 1SA 2SA PSA AMOS HOS 1KI 2KI 1CH 2CH PRO ECC SNG JOEL MIC ISA ZEP HAB JER LAM YNA NAH OBA DAN EZE EZRA EST NEH HAG ZEC MAL JOB YHN MARK MAT LUKE ACTs YAC GAL 1TH 2TH 1COR 2COR ROM COL PHM EPH PHP 1TIM TIT 1PET 2PET 2TIM HEB YUD 1YHN 2YHN 3YHN REV
Rev Intro C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6 C7 C8 C9 C10 C11 C12 C13 C14 C15 C16 C17 C18 C19 C20 C21 C22
Rev 16 V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V9 V10 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V17 V18 V19 V20 V21
Note: This view shows ‘verses’ which are not natural language units and hence sometimes only part of a sentence will be visible. Normally the OET discourages the reading of individual ‘verses’, but this view is only designed for doing comparisons of different translations. Click on any Bible version abbreviation down the left-hand side to see the verse in more of its context. The OET segments on this page are still very early looks into the unfinished texts of the Open English Translation of the Bible. Please double-check these texts in advance before using in public.
Text critical issues=small word differences Clarity of original=clear Importance=normal (All still tentative.)
OET (OET-RV) The fourth messenger poured out his bowl onto the sun and it was permitted to scorch people with fire.
OET-LV And the fourth poured_out the bowl of_him on the sun, and was_given to_him to_scorch the people with fire.
SR-GNT Καὶ ὁ τέταρτος ἐξέχεεν τὴν φιάλην αὐτοῦ ἐπὶ τὸν ἥλιον, καὶ ἐδόθη αὐτῷ καυματίσαι τοὺς ἀνθρώπους ἐν πυρί. ‡
(Kai ho tetartos exeⱪeʼen taʸn fialaʸn autou epi ton haʸlion, kai edothaʸ autōi kaumatisai tous anthrōpous en puri.)
Key: khaki:verbs, light-green:nominative/subject, orange:accusative/object, pink:genitive/possessor, cyan:dative/indirect object.
Note: Automatic aligning of the OET-RV to the LV is done by some temporary software, hence the OET-RV alignments are incomplete (and may occasionally be wrong).
ULT And the fourth poured out his bowl on the sun, and it was granted to it to scorch men with fire.
UST Then the fourth angel poured out what he had in his bowl on the sun. As a result, the sun became so hot that it burned people very badly.
BSB § Then the fourth angel poured out his bowl on the sun, and it was given power to scorch the people with fire.
BLB And the fourth poured out his bowl upon the sun, and there was given to it to scorch men with fire.
AICNT And the fourth [[angel]][fn] poured out his bowl upon the sun, and it was given [to him][fn] to scorch men with fire.
OEB Then the fourth angel emptied his bowl on the sun; and he was permitted to scorch men with fire;
WEBBE The fourth poured out his bowl on the sun, and it was given to him to scorch men with fire.
WMBB (Same as above)
NET Then the fourth angel poured out his bowl on the sun, and it was permitted to scorch people with fire.
LSV And the fourth messenger poured out his bowl on the sun, and there was given to him to scorch men with fire,
FBV The fourth angel poured out his bowl on the sun, and it was given the power to scorch people with fire.
TCNT ¶ The fourth angel poured out his bowl on the sun, and the sun was permitted to scorch people with fire.
T4T Then the fourth angel poured out on the sun the wine/liquid that was in [MTY] his bowl. He enabled the sun to scorch people with fiery heat.
LEB And the fourth poured out his bowl on the sun, and it was granted to it to burn up people with fire.
BBE And the fourth let what was in his vessel come out on the sun; and power was given to it that men might be burned with fire.
Moff No Moff REV book available
Wymth Then the fourth angel poured his bowl on to the sun, and power was given to it to scorch men with fire.
ASV And the fourth poured out his bowl upon the sun; and it was given unto it to scorch men with fire.
DRA And the fourth angel poured out his vial upon the sun, and it was given unto him to afflict men with heat and fire:
YLT And the fourth messenger did pour out his vial upon the sun, and there was given to him to scorch men with fire,
Drby And the fourth poured out his bowl on the sun; and it was given to it to burn men with fire.
RV And the fourth poured out his bowl upon the sun; and it was given unto it to scorch men with fire.
Wbstr And the fourth angel poured out his vial upon the sun; and power was given to him to scorch men with fire.
KJB-1769 And the fourth angel poured out his vial upon the sun; and power was given unto him to scorch men with fire.
KJB-1611 And the fourth Angel powred out his viall vpon the Sunne, and power was giuen vnto him to scorch men with fire.
(And the fourth Angel poured out his viall upon the Sunne, and power was given unto him to scorch men with fire.)
Bshps And the fourth angell powred out his viall on the sunne, & power was geuen vnto hym to vexe men with heate of fyre.
(And the fourth angell poured out his viall on the sunne, and power was given unto him to vexe men with heat of fyre.)
Gnva And the fourth Angel powred out his viall on the sunne, and it was giuen vnto him to torment men with heate of fire,
(And the fourth Angel poured out his viall on the sunne, and it was given unto him to torment men with heat of fire, )
Cvdl And the fourth angell poured out his viall on the Sonne, and power was geuen vnto him to vexe men with heate of fyre.
(And the fourth angell poured out his viall on the Son, and power was given unto him to vexe men with heat of fyre.)
TNT And the fourth angell poured out his viall on the sunne and power was geve vnto him to vexe men with heate of fyre.
(And the fourth angell poured out his viall on the sun and power was give unto him to vexe men with heat of fyre. )
Wyc And the fourthe aungel schedde out his viol in to the sunne, and it was youun to hym to turmente men with heete and fier.
(And the fourthe angel schedde out his viol in to the sunne, and it was given to him to torment men with heat and fier.)
Luth Und der vierte Engel goß aus seine Schale in die Sonne, und ward ihm gegeben, den Menschen heiß zu machen mit Feuer.
(And the/of_the fourth angel poured/cast out_of his Schale in the sun, and what/which him given, the Menschen heiß to make with fire.)
ClVg Et quartus angelus effudit phialam suam in solem, et datum est illi æstu affligere homines, et igni:
(And quartus angelus effudit phialam his_own in solem, and datum it_is illi æstu affligere homines, and igni: )
UGNT καὶ ὁ τέταρτος ἐξέχεεν τὴν φιάλην αὐτοῦ ἐπὶ τὸν ἥλιον, καὶ ἐδόθη αὐτῷ καυματίσαι τοὺς ἀνθρώπους ἐν πυρί.
(kai ho tetartos exeⱪeʼen taʸn fialaʸn autou epi ton haʸlion, kai edothaʸ autōi kaumatisai tous anthrōpous en puri.)
SBL-GNT Καὶ ὁ ⸀τέταρτος ἐξέχεεν τὴν φιάλην αὐτοῦ ἐπὶ τὸν ἥλιον· καὶ ἐδόθη αὐτῷ καυματίσαι ⸂τοὺς ἀνθρώπους ἐν πυρί⸃.
(Kai ho ⸀tetartos exeⱪeʼen taʸn fialaʸn autou epi ton haʸlion; kai edothaʸ autōi kaumatisai ⸂tous anthrōpous en puri⸃.)
TC-GNT ¶ Καὶ ὁ τέταρτος [fn]ἄγγελος ἐξέχεε τὴν φιάλην αὐτοῦ ἐπὶ τὸν ἥλιον· καὶ ἐδόθη αὐτῷ καυματίσαι [fn]ἐν πυρὶ τοὺς ἀνθρώπους.
( ¶ Kai ho tetartos angelos exeⱪeʼe taʸn fialaʸn autou epi ton haʸlion; kai edothaʸ autōi kaumatisai en puri tous anthrōpous. )
Key for above GNTs: yellow:punctuation differs, red:words differ (from our SR-GNT base).
16:1-21 These seven bowls filled with God’s wrath represent the final judgments on the world; with the seventh bowl, “It is finished!” is shouted from God’s throne (16:17; cp. John 19:30).
Note 1 topic: figures-of-speech / activepassive
ἐδόθη αὐτῷ
/was/_given ˱to˲_him
If your language does not use this passive form, you could express the idea in active form or in another way that is natural in your language. If you need to say who did the action, the context suggests that it was God. Alternate translation: “God permitted it”
Note 2 topic: figures-of-speech / personification
ἐδόθη αὐτῷ
/was/_given ˱to˲_him
John is speaking of the sun as if it were a living thing that could receive permission to do something. As the General Introduction to Revelation discusses, within the world of this vision, this may not be a figure of speech, and so you could translate it literally even if your language does not use figures of speech. However, if it would be clearer in your language, you could consider it a figure of speech and provide an equivalent translation. Alternate translation: “God caused it”
Note 3 topic: figures-of-speech / gendernotations
τοὺς ἀνθρώπους
the people
Although the term men is masculine, John is using the word in a generic sense that includes both men and women. If it would be helpful to your readers, you could use a term in your language that is clearly inclusive of both men and women. Alternate translation: “people”
Note 4 topic: figures-of-speech / metaphor
πυρί
fire
John is speaking as if the sun were literally scorching people with fire. He means that the sun’s rays became so hot that they burned people just as badly as fire burns people. If it would be clearer in your language, you could state the meaning plainly. Alternate translation: “the heat of its rays”
Note 5 topic: figures-of-speech / gendernotations
οἱ ἄνθρωποι
(Some words not found in SR-GNT: καὶ ὁ τέταρτος ἐξέχεεν τὴν φιάλην αὐτοῦ ἐπὶ τὸν ἥλιον καὶ ἐδόθη αὐτῷ καυματίσαι τοὺς ἀνθρώπους ἐν πυρί)
Although the term men is masculine, John is using the word in a generic sense that includes both men and women. If it would be helpful to your readers, you could use a term in your language that is clearly inclusive of both men and women. Alternate translation: “people”